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Janni W, Sarosiek T, Papadimitriou CA, Álvarez Gallego JV, Caruso M, Wiest W, Lim ML, Andersson H, Das-Gupta A. A phase II randomized trial of lapatinib with either vinorelbine or capecitabine as first- and second-line therapy for ErbB2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer (MBC): Safety results. J Clin Oncol 2011. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2011.29.15_suppl.e11097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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77
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Adamo V, Ricciardi GRR, Adamo B, Agostara B, Caruso M, Gebbia V, Gebbia N, Lavenia G, Banna GL, Mafodda A, Rossello R, Butera A, Spada S, Borsellino N, Mangiameli A, Campiglio M, Tuccari G. Observational study to evaluate the pattern of trastuzumab (T) use and survival outcomes in HER2-positive (HER2+) early breast cancer (EBC): Regional Southern Italy experience. J Clin Oncol 2011. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2011.29.15_suppl.e11043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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78
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Scandurra G, Aiello RA, Taibi E, Sanò MV, Ali M, Fallica G, Chiarenza M, Mazzola A, Di Marco R, Clementi S, Di Leo MGV, Miano E, Caruso M. Different outcomes of cardiologic safety of trastuzumab in adjuvant or metastatic setting in patients with breast cancer: A single institution experience. J Clin Oncol 2011. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2011.29.15_suppl.e11028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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79
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Ali M, Todaro A, Aiello RA, D'agostino A, Scandurra G, Taibi E, Costa C, Caruso M, Girlando A. The role of integrated treatments for patients with cancer with bone metastases: The quarterback study. J Clin Oncol 2011. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2011.29.15_suppl.e19655] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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80
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Guarino F, Cantarella G, Caruso M, Russo C, Mancuso S, Arcidiacono G, Cacciola RR, Bernardini R, Polosa R. Endothelial activation and injury by cigarette smoke exposure. J BIOL REG HOMEOS AG 2011; 25:259-68. [PMID: 21880215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Endothelial activation/injury following exposure to cigarette smoke may explain incidence of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease in smokers. We investigated cigarette smoke extract (CSE) effects relative to activation, injury, and survival of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and compared circulating levels of specific endothelial activation markers between smokers and healthy non-smokers before and after smoking cessation. Viability and toxicity of HUVEC were tested by MTT and LDH assay. Release (by endothelial cells) and circulating levels (in smokers) of von Willebrand Factor (vWF), thrombomodulin (TM), was evaluated by ELISA. Incubation with increasing concentrations of CSE reduced the percentage of viable cells, being 33.9%, 23.9% after CSE 4%, 6% respectively. Dose- and time-dependent release of LDH was observed after incubation with CSE. vWF, TM release were assayed after CSE 2% HUVEC stimulation. Significant 42%, 61%, 76% increase in vWF concentration was detected respectively at 30', 60', 120'. Reduction in circulating levels of vWF, from a median value of 144.0% to 123.7%, was observed in the quitters group after smoking cessation. Exposure to cigarette smoke is cytotoxic and induces activation/injury of endothelium in vitro and in vivo. These findings may provide pathogenetic basis by which smoking can predispose to development of atherothrombosis and cardiovascular disease.
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81
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Parolini O, Caruso M. Review: Preclinical studies on placenta-derived cells and amniotic membrane: an update. Placenta 2011; 32 Suppl 2:S186-95. [PMID: 21251712 DOI: 10.1016/j.placenta.2010.12.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2010] [Revised: 12/10/2010] [Accepted: 12/13/2010] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Recent years have seen considerable advances in our knowledge of the biology and properties of stem/progenitor cells isolated from placental tissues. This has encouraged researchers to address the potential effects of these cells in animal models of different diseases, resulting in increasing expectations regarding their possible utility for cell-based therapeutic applications. This rapidly evolving research field is also enriched by studies aimed at expanding the use of the whole amniotic membrane (AM), a well-known surgical material, for pathological conditions other than those tested so far and for which clinical applications already exist. In this review, we provide an update on studies that have been performed with placenta-derived cells and fragments of the entire AM to validate their potential clinical applications in a variety of diseases, in particular those associated with degenerative processes induced by inflammatory and fibrotic mechanisms. We also offer, as far as possible, insight into the interpretation and suggested mechanisms to explain the most important outcomes achieved to date.
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Hamley IW, Brown GD, Castelletto V, Cheng G, Venanzi M, Caruso M, Placidi E, Aleman C, Revilla-López G, Zanuy D. Self-Assembly of a Designed Amyloid Peptide Containing the Functional Thienylalanine Unit. J Phys Chem B 2010; 114:10674-83. [DOI: 10.1021/jp105508g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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83
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Carillio G, Aiello R, Mazzola A, Ali' M, Scandurra G, Taibi E, Chiarenza M, Fallica G, Caruso F, Caruso M. Use of trastuzumab associated with cisplatin and vinorelbine followed by docetaxel as a neoadjuvant regimen for patients with HER2-positive breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 2010. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2010.28.15_suppl.637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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84
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Scandurra G, Taibi E, Aiello RA, Chiarenza M, Mazzola A, Vita Sano M, Miano E, Fallica G, Caruso M. After HERA trial: Safety and activity of trastuzumab plus chemotherapy as first-line therapy for patients with breast cancer previously treated with trastuzumab in adjuvant setting—A single-institution experience. J Clin Oncol 2010. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2010.28.15_suppl.1136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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85
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Amadio P, Bordonaro R, Borsellino N, Butera A, Caruso M, Ferraù F, Russello R, Savio G, Valenza R, Zerilli F, Gebbia V. Scientific Activity and Needs Among Medical Oncology Units in Sicily: A Survey of The Italian Association of Medical Oncology. J Chemother 2010; 22:48-53. [DOI: 10.1179/joc.2010.22.1.48] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
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86
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Caruso M, Varani K, Tringali G, Polosa R. Adenosine and adenosine receptors: their contribution to airway inflammation and therapeutic potential in asthma. Curr Med Chem 2010; 16:3875-85. [PMID: 19747135 DOI: 10.2174/092986709789178055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2009] [Accepted: 07/30/2009] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Growing evidence emphasizes that the purine nucleoside adenosine plays an active role as local regulator in airway inflammation and pulmonary diseases. The notion that increased adenosine concentrations are associated with lung inflammation indicates the importance of this signaling pathway, which involves the activation of a family of cell surface G-protein coupled receptor subtypes named as A(1), A(2A), A(2B) and A(3). Recently, important progress has been made to better clarify the role of these receptors in a variety of inflammatory airway disorders including asthma. As a consequence, new molecules with high affinity and high selectivity for the human adenosine receptors subtypes designed to control the airway inflammatory component of asthma have been launched and are currently tested in clinical trials as anti-asthma treatments. With the availability of these molecules for testing in humans, the role of adenosine receptors in asthma can now be validated.
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Incalcaterra E, Caruso M, Balistreri CR, Candore G, Lo Presti R, Hoffmann E, Caimi G. Role of genetic polymorphisms in myocardial infarction at young age. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2010; 46:291-8. [PMID: 21187577 DOI: 10.3233/ch-2010-1353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in young adult presents a typical pattern of risk factors, clinical, angiographic and prognostic characteristics. In the last years we demonstrated that hemorheological profile is altered in these patients in a persistent way and independently of the number of risk factors and of the extent of coronary lesions. Thus, the hyperviscosity syndrome following AMI could be considered an intrinsic characteristic of these patients. Consequently it is possible to hypothesise the presence of a genetic background at the origin of this predisposition. If this background is able to influence the risk of ischemic heart disease, this should be particularly evident in young subjects. Since inflammatory mechanisms play a central role in mediating all phases of atherosclerosis, genes encoding for inflammatory or anti-inflammatory molecules are candidates for the risk of developing atherosclerosis. As atherosclerosis is the first cause of mortality in Western countries and if pro-inflammatory genotypes contribute to risk of coronary heart disease, alleles associated to disease susceptibility should not be included in the genetic background favouring longevity: People genetically predisposed to a weak inflammatory activity have fewer chances to develop cardiovascular disease and, therefore, have better chance for a long-life. According to this hypothesis, we studied in our population of young patients with AMI, the distribution of some polymorphisms influencing a inflammation and found an higher prevalence of pro-inflammatory polymorphisms (SNP A2080G of pyrin gene, SNP Gly670Arg of PECAM gene, C1019T of Cx 37 gene, SNP G1059C of PCR gene) and a lower prevalence of anti-inflammatory polymorphisms (Asp299Gly of TLR4 gene, SNP -1082 G/A of IL10 gene, CCR5Δ32). Results of these studies show that early myocardial infarction could be associated with a genetic predisposition to an intense inflammatory response, associated also to an hyperviscosity syndrome.
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Balistreri C, Vecchi ML, Iatrino R, Caruso M, Incalcaterra E, Caruso C, Candore G. Chronic Kidney Disease and Inflammation: Role of +896A/G Pro-Inflammatory Polymorphism of TLR4 Gene and Δ32 Deletion of CCR5 Gene. EUR J INFLAMM 2009. [DOI: 10.1177/1721727x0900700310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Chronic inflammation seems implicated in the pathophysiology of chronic kidney diseases (CKD) and the development of its complications, such as cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Genes encoding inflammatory molecules are, hence, good candidates for CVD risk in haemodialysis patients (HD). We therefore evaluated whether +896A/G TLR4 polymorphism and CCR5A32 deletion are risk factors for CKD and CVD. We examined the two gene variants in 72 HD patients and in 125 controls from Sicily. No significant differences in the genotype distribution and allele frequencies of the two gene variants were observed between patients and controls. The same results were obtained by analysing the combined effect of the two proinflammatory (+896ATLR4 and wt CCR5) alleles. However, the high responder proinflammatory (+896A+TLR4/wt+CCR5) genotype seems to be a possible independent risk factor for CVD development in HD patients. Our results suggest that HD patients with a high responder pro-inflammatory genotype have an increase CVD risk.
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Caruso M, Miele C, Formisano P, Bifulco G, Auriccio R, Oliva A, Oriente F, Polese D, Beguinot F. P-31: In skeletal muscle, expression of IR 1152 decreases insulin-stimulated glucose disposal at the pyruvate dehydrogenase level. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2009. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1211574] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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90
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Asero S, Caruso M, Vallone N, Luciani AG, Lombardo V, Terranova G, Ettore G, Giannone G. Cytoreductive surgery (cs) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (hipec) in treatment of peritoneal surface malignances: report of a phase II clinical study. In Vivo 2009; 23:645-647. [PMID: 19567402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Peritoneal surface malignancy is the expression of a spectrum of disease involving the peritoneum primary or secondary to gastrointestinal and gynecological neoplasms. Even if intraperitoneal therapy has now been demonstrated in multiple randomized trials to improve the outcome of chemotherapy for patients with optimally debulked or small volume ovarian carcinoma, it is believed that peritoneal carcinomatosis is considered an advanced stage of disease; for this reason, it is treated with systemic chemotherapy and surgery plays only a palliative role (1). In the last twenty years, some centres have developed surgical treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis that involves aggressive cytoreductive surgery associated with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. This treatment has improved and prolonged survival, despite the associated high morbidities and mortalities (3-14).
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91
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Gebbia V, Galetta D, Lorusso V, Caruso M, Riccardi F, Maiello E, Borsellino N, Ferraù F, Colucci G, Cinieri S. First-line cisplatin (P) with docetaxel (TXT) or vinorelbine (VNR) in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: A randomized phase II trial of the Gruppo Oncologico Italia Meridionale. J Clin Oncol 2009. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.e19042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
e19042 Background: P-based doublets are considered standard therapy for advanced NSCLC. The GOIM consider P/VNR as a reference treatment. P/TXT doublet has been reported to be active but it's not well known its real impact on QoL in comparison to P/VNR. Methods: Pts received either 6 courses of P/TXT or P/VNR with QoL and safety being the primary endpoints. Secondary endpoint included response rate, TTP, OS, and tolerability. Patients with stage IV/IIIB, age ≤70, and ECOG PS 0–1, were eligible. Sample size was calculated according to Fleming's single-stage procedure. QoL was analysed using the EORTC questionnaire, responses and toxicity according to the RECIST and NCI-CTC criteria. Pts were randomized to: TXT 75 mg/m2 over 60 min followed by P 75 mg/m2 on d1 every 21 d, or VNR 30 mg/m2 on d 1,8 and P 80 mg/m2 on d1 every 21 d. Results: From 12/06 to 3/08 86 pts were enrolled: P/TXT 42pts, M/F 32/10, IIIB/IV 8/34, squamous/not-squamous:13/29, median age 61 (r 41–70); P/VNR 44 pts, M/F 35/9, IIIB/IV 10/33, squamous/not-squamous 14/30, median age 62 (r 44/70). No statistically significant differences were observed in QoL among the two arms. Detailed analysis of side-effects showed no difference among the two regimens with the exception of G3–4 neutropenia and leukopenia with were slightly higher in the P/VNR arm (p=0.02 and p=0.0005 respectively). The use of G- CSF/darbopoietin was more frequent in pts treated with P/VNR than in the P/TXT arm (p=0019). Conclusions: Final data show an equivalence among the two arms regarding QoL and activity but with a slightly more hematological toxicity in the P/VNR arm. Both regimens are to be considered as standards in the treated of advanced NSCLC. [Table: see text]
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Carillio G, Aiello R, Alì M, Mazzola A, Scandurra G, Taibi E, Chiarenza M, Fallica G, Caruso F, Caruso M. Neoadjuvant trastuzumab in a sequential nonanthracycline-based regimen for patients with stage II-III breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 2009. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.e11559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
e11559 Background: Recently, some studies have demonstrated benefit from adding trastuzumab to neoadjuvant anthracycline-containing chemotherapy for HER2-positive breast cancer patients. However, trastuzumab can increase cardiotoxicity, particularly when combined with anthracyclines. This represents a relevant issue for patients who usually need to receive radiotherapy or further systemic treatment. Methods: In the late 2007 we started a phase II study for testing activity and safety of neoadjuvant trastuzumab in association with sequential chemotherapy, based on favourable in vitro combination index, proven efficacy, and moderate cardiotoxicity. Weekly trastuzumab for 18 weeks was combined with cisplatin 80 mg/m2 on day 1 and vinorelbine 25 mg/m2 on days 1+8 q3w for 3 courses, followed by docetaxel 100 mg/m2 q3w for further 3 courses. Peg- filgrastim was administered to prevent neutropenia. Adjuvant trastuzumab q3w was planned for one year. Eligible patients had stage II-III core-biopsied breast carcinoma with overexpressed or amplified HER2/neu. Adequate cardiac function with LVEF ≥ 50% was required for trastuzumab administration. Primary end-point was pathologic complete responses (pCR) rate. The study is registered on the European Clinical Trials Database. Results: Among 17 enrolled patients, 15 were evaluable for primary end-point. Median age was 50 years (range 23–70), stage II and III breast cancer in 4 and 13 patients, respectively, with 4 cases of stage IIIB (2 T4b and 2 T4d), and 2 women with synchronous bilateral cancer. Neoadjuvant regimen yielded 6/15 pCR (40%). Only 3/12 patients treated with lymphadenectomy due to initial clinically suspected axillary nodes presented pN+, but none of them had more than 3 positive nodes. In two cases we observed a total pCR, involving both primary tumor and axillary nodes. Treatment was safe, with only 2 events of short G4 non febrile neutropenia on 97 chemotherapy cycles. Alopecia was moderate at the end of treatment, without any case of complete hair loss. No significant cardiac dysfunction was recorded during the neoadjuvant therapy. Conclusions: The present sequential non anthracycline-based chemotherapy associated with weekly trastuzumab showed promising results in neoadjuvant setting. No significant financial relationships to disclose.
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Sancho-Bru P, Najimi M, Caruso M, Pauwelyn K, Cantz T, Forbes S, Roskams T, Ott M, Gehling U, Sokal E, Verfaillie CM, Muraca M. Stem and progenitor cells for liver repopulation: can we standardise the process from bench to bedside? Gut 2009; 58:594-603. [PMID: 19091822 DOI: 10.1136/gut.2008.171116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/08/2022]
Abstract
There has been recent progress in the isolation and characterisation of stem/progenitor cells that may differentiate towards the hepatic lineage. This has raised expectations that therapy of genetic or acquired liver disease might be possible by transplanting stem/progenitor cells or their liver-committed progeny. However, it is currently impossible to determine from the many documented studies which of the stem/progenitor cell populations are the best for therapy of a given disease. This is largely because of the great variability in methods used to characterise cells and their differentiation ability, variability in transplantation models and inconsistent methods to determine the effect of cell grafting in vivo. This manuscript represents a first proposal, created by a group of investigators ranging from basic biologists to clinical hepatologists. It aims to define standardised methods to assess stem/progenitor cells or their hepatic lineage-committed progeny that could be used for cell therapy in liver disease. Furthermore standardisation is suggested both for preclinical animal models to evaluate the ability of such cells to repopulate the liver functionally, and for the ongoing clinical trials using mature hepatocytes. Only when these measures have been put in place will the promise of stem/progenitor-derived hepatocyte-based therapies become reality.
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Caruso M, Mariotti A, Zizzadoro C, Zaghini A, Ormas P, Altafini A, Belloli C. A clonal cell line (BME-UV1) as a possible model to study bovine mammary epithelial metabolism: metabolism and cytotoxicity of aflatoxin B1. Toxicon 2009; 53:400-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2008.12.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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95
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Coppola G, Corrado E, Augugliaro S, Mulè MC, Rotolo A, Ciaramitaro G, Farinella M, Evola G, Novo G, Evola S, Andolina G, Caruso M, Cospite V, Vitale F, Hoffmann E, Assennato P, Novo S. Short term prognostic role of NT-proBNP in patients after myocardial infarction. Minerva Cardioangiol 2009; 57:13-21. [PMID: 19202516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
AIM The clinical and prognostic role of cardiac natriuretic peptides (CNP) in patients with heart failure is well known; recently, several studies have evaluated the possibility of using CNP to evaluate their potential prognostic role in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). The aim of this study was to evaluate the short term prognostic value of NT-proBNP in 70 patients admitted for ACS. METHODS The authors studied 70 patients with ACS, evaluating, at admission, clinical-anamnestic, instrumental and laboratory characteristics including NT-proBNP plasma levels. Patients were monitored in a 6-month-follow-up to record adverse fatal events and their possible correlation with baseline characteristics. RESULTS The incidence of adverse events during the follow-up period was 28% (10 patients). In patients with adverse events, the authors observed lower left ventricle ejection fraction (P=0.01), higher prevalence of ST elevation myocardial infarction (P=0.03) and higher NT-proBNP levels (P=0.03), compared to those without adverse events. Moreover, the logistic regression analysis underlined how ST elevation myocardial infarction (P=0.05) and higher NT-proBNP levels (P=0.05) were the only predictive variables for adverse events during the follow up period. CONCLUSIONS This study demonstrates the short term prognostic role of NT-pro BNP in patients admitted for ACS.
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Novo G, Assennato P, Caruso M, Turturici C, Balistreri CR, Amoroso GR, Fazio G, Rotolo A, Coppola G, Hoffmann E, Caruso C, Novo S. Clinical significance of macrophage colony stimulating factor levels in acute coronary syndrome. Minerva Cardioangiol 2009; 57:7-11. [PMID: 19202515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
AIM The aim of this paper was to ascertain whether macrophage colony stimulating factor (MCSF) serum levels, measured during the acute phase of coronary syndromes (ACS), are useful to predict short term outcomes. METHODS Seventy-four consecutive patients (mean age: 66+/-12), admitted to the Intensive Coronary Care Unit of Palermo University Hospital (Italy) affected by ACS were observed; 39 patients showed a non ST elevation (NSTEMI) and 35 showed a ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). During the hospital stay, all patients underwent echocardiography and 84% of patients received coronary angiography. Peripheral venous blood samples were collected for the determination of serum levels of MCSF, C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen, I troponin and complete lipid pattern. RESULTS There was no significant difference in MCSF concentrations for STEMI versus NSTEMI patients (326.65+/-143.87 vs 297.15+/-110.43 pg/mL, P=NS). Higher levels of MCSF (363.00+/-147.61 vs 251.00+/-186.69, P=0.03) and CRP (1.04+/-0.40 vs 0.97+/-0.50 mg/L, P=0.03) were found in patients with a worst in hospital stay (recurrence of angina, re-infarction, death) and with a more severe coronary artery disease (330.03+/-241.51 vs 223.61+/-128.29 pg/mL, P=0.04 and 1.14+/-0.50 vs 0.60+/-0.22 mg/L, P=0.05). CONCLUSIONS MCSF levels are useful in the prediction of short term prognosis in ACS patients.
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Mallamace A, Mallamace D, Mento C, Caruso M, Santoro D, Savica V, Bellinghieri G. [Nursing and quality of life in CKD]. GIORNALE ITALIANO DI NEFROLOGIA : ORGANO UFFICIALE DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI NEFROLOGIA 2008; 25:673-676. [PMID: 19048566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Quality of life is one of the main targets of modern medicine. This applies specifically to people suffering from chronic diseases, who are frequently hospitalized and receive continuing care for their irreversible condition. Among chronic diseases, end-stage renal disease is extremely interesting because it can be assessed transversely in different settings but also longitudinally over time, thus allowing adequate evaluation of quality of life.
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Beria I, Valsasina B, Brasca M, Caruso M, Ferguson R, Lansen J, Moll J, Pesenti E, Posteri H, Rocchetti M. 434 POSTER Antitumoral activity of pyrazoloquinazoline derivatives as potent oral Plk-1 specific inhibitors. EJC Suppl 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/s1359-6349(08)72368-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022] Open
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Ménard S, Balsari A, Tagliabue E, Camerini T, Casalini P, Bufalino R, Castiglioni F, Carcangiu M, Gloghini A, Scalone S, Querzoli P, Lunardi M, Molino A, Mandarà M, Mottolese M, Marandino F, Venturini M, Bighin C, Cancello G, Montagna E, Perrone F, De Matteis A, Sapino A, Donadio M, Battelli N, Santinelli A, Pavesi L, Lanza A, Zito F, Labriola A, Aiello R, Caruso M, Zanconati F, Mustacchi G, Barbareschi M, Frisinghelli M, Russo R, Carrillo G. Biology, prognosis and response to therapy of breast carcinomas according to HER2 score. Ann Oncol 2008; 19:1706-12. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdn369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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100
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Gebbia V, Lorusso V, Galetta D, Caruso M, Maiello E, Riccardi F, Carrozza F, Borsellino N, Leo S, Ferraù F, Cinieri S, Colucci G. First-line cisplatin (P) with docetaxel (TXT) or vinorelbine (VNR) in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: A phase II randomized trial of Gruppo Oncologico Italia Meridionale. EJC Suppl 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejcsup.2008.06.096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022] Open
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