Ripoll M, Winkler RG, Gompper G. Hydrodynamic screening of star polymers in shear flow.
THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL. E, SOFT MATTER 2007;
23:349-54. [PMID:
17712520 DOI:
10.1140/epje/i2006-10220-0]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2006] [Accepted: 06/20/2007] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
The mutual effects of the conformations of a star polymer in simple shear flow and the deformation of the solvent flow field are investigated by a hybrid mesoscale simulation technique. We characterize the flow field near the star polymer as a function of its functionality (arm number) f . A strong screening of the imposed flow is found inside the star polymer, which increases with increasing f . To elucidate the importance of hydrodynamic screening, we compare results for hydrodynamic and random solvents. The dependence of the polymer orientation angle on the Weissenberg number shows a power law behavior with super-universal exponent --independent of hydrodynamic and excluded-volume interactions. In contrast, the polymer rotation frequency changes qualitatively when hydrodynamic interactions are switched on.
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