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Bernhardt J, Zorowitz RD, Becker KJ, Keller E, Saposnik G, Strbian D, Dichgans M, Woo D, Reeves M, Thrift A, Kidwell CS, Olivot JM, Goyal M, Pierot L, Bennett DA, Howard G, Ford GA, Goldstein LB, Planas AM, Yenari MA, Greenberg SM, Pantoni L, Amin-Hanjani S, Tymianski M. Advances in Stroke 2017. Stroke 2018; 49:e174-e199. [DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.118.021380] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2018] [Revised: 03/02/2018] [Accepted: 03/12/2018] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Julie Bernhardt
- From the Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Australia (J.B.)
| | - Richard D. Zorowitz
- MedStar National Rehabilitation Network and Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC (R.D.Z.)
| | - Kyra J. Becker
- Department of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle (K.J.B.)
| | - Emanuela Keller
- Division of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Zurich, Switzerland (E.K.)
| | | | - Daniel Strbian
- Department of Neurology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland (D.S.)
| | - Martin Dichgans
- Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, Klinikum der Universität München, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität LMU, Germany (M.D.)
- Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy), Germany (M.D.)
| | - Daniel Woo
- Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (D.W.)
| | - Mathew Reeves
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Michigan State University, East Lansing (M.R.)
| | - Amanda Thrift
- Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (A.T.)
| | - Chelsea S. Kidwell
- Departments of Neurology and Medical Imaging, University of Arizona, Tucson (C.S.K.)
| | - Jean Marc Olivot
- Acute Stroke Unit, Toulouse Neuroimaging Center and Clinical Investigation Center, Toulouse University Hospital, France (J.M.O.)
| | - Mayank Goyal
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University of Calgary, AB, Canada (M.G.)
| | - Laurent Pierot
- Department of Neuroradiology, Hôpital Maison Blanche, CHU Reims, Reims Champagne-Ardenne University, France (L.P.)
| | - Derrick A. Bennett
- Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (D.A.B.)
| | - George Howard
- Department of Biostatistics, Ryals School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.H.)
| | - Gary A. Ford
- Oxford Academic Health Science Network, United Kingdom (G.A.F.)
| | | | - Anna M. Planas
- Department of Brain Ischemia and Neurodegeneration, Institute for Biomedical Research of Barcelona (IIBB), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones CIentíficas (CSIC), Institut d’Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain (A.M.P.)
| | - Midori A. Yenari
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco (M.A.Y.)
- San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center, CA (M.A.Y.)
| | - Steven M. Greenberg
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (S.M.G.)
| | - Leonardo Pantoni
- ‘L. Sacco’ Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Milan, Italy (L.P.)
| | | | - Michael Tymianski
- Departments of Surgery and Physiology, University of Toronto, ON, Canada (M.T.)
- Department of Surgery, University Health Network (Neurosurgery), Toronto, ON, Canada (M.T.)
- Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, ON, Canada (M.T.)
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Anstey DE, Pugliese D, Abdalla M, Bello NA, Givens R, Shimbo D. An Update on Masked Hypertension. Curr Hypertens Rep 2017; 19:94. [PMID: 29071520 DOI: 10.1007/s11906-017-0792-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Masked hypertension refers to the phenomenon of having a non-elevated clinic blood pressure (BP) despite having an elevated out-of-clinic BP. Masked hypertension is a common phenotype with a cardiovascular risk profile similar to that of sustained hypertension, defined as elevated clinic and out-of-clinic BP. Current guidelines offer little guidance on the best practices for detecting and treating masked hypertension. This is in part due to insufficient evidence upon which to base recommendations as many questions remain regarding the optimal clinical management of masked hypertension. In this review, we will discuss the recent literature on masked hypertension related to disease prevalence, diagnosis, screening strategies, adverse outcomes, and treatment, and will highlight critical areas for future research.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Edmund Anstey
- Columbia University Medical Center, 622 West 168th Street, PH 9-310, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
| | - Daniel Pugliese
- Columbia University Medical Center, 622 West 168th Street, PH 9-310, New York, NY, 10032, USA
| | - Marwah Abdalla
- Columbia University Medical Center, 622 West 168th Street, PH 9-310, New York, NY, 10032, USA
| | - Natalie A Bello
- Columbia University Medical Center, 622 West 168th Street, PH 9-310, New York, NY, 10032, USA
| | - Raymond Givens
- Columbia University Medical Center, 622 West 168th Street, PH 9-310, New York, NY, 10032, USA
| | - Daichi Shimbo
- Columbia University Medical Center, 622 West 168th Street, PH 9-310, New York, NY, 10032, USA
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Affiliation(s)
- Boback Ziaeian
- From Division of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (B.Z., G.C.F.); Veteran Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, CA (B.Z.); and Ahmanson-UCLA Cardiomyopathy Center, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA (G.C.F.)
| | - Gregg C Fonarow
- From Division of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (B.Z., G.C.F.); Veteran Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, CA (B.Z.); and Ahmanson-UCLA Cardiomyopathy Center, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA (G.C.F.).
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