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Li Y, Li F, Yang Y, Ge B, Meng F. Research and application progress of lignin-based composite membrane. JOURNAL OF POLYMER ENGINEERING 2021. [DOI: 10.1515/polyeng-2020-0268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
In view of the serious environmental pollution, which is the greatest problem the world is facing, and the continuous consumption of raw materials, it is imminent to search for green and sustainable resources. Lignin is an organic polymer that exists widely in nature, and if it can be transformed from traditional low-value waste product with low range of applications to functional materials with high application prospects, it can be of great significance to alleviate environmental pollution and shortage of fossil resources. One of the functional applications of lignin involves its use to fabricate composite with other polymeric materials, which can then be used to prepare membrane materials. This review summarizes the recent research and application progress of combining lignin with polypropylene, polyvinyl alcohol, starch, cellulose, chitosan, and other polymeric materials to prepare composite membranes; and summarizes the future development direction of lignin-based composite membranes. We hope this review may provide a new perspective to the understanding of lignin-based composite membranes and a useful reference for future research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Youjing Li
- Department of Chemistry and Environment Engineering , Harbin University of Science and Technology , Harbin 150040 , Heilongjiang , China
| | - Fen Li
- Department of Chemistry and Environment Engineering , Harbin University of Science and Technology , Harbin 150040 , Heilongjiang , China
| | - Ying Yang
- Department of Chemistry and Environment Engineering , Harbin University of Science and Technology , Harbin 150040 , Heilongjiang , China
| | - Baocai Ge
- Department of Chemistry and Environment Engineering , Harbin University of Science and Technology , Harbin 150040 , Heilongjiang , China
| | - Fanzhu Meng
- Department of Chemistry and Environment Engineering , Harbin University of Science and Technology , Harbin 150040 , Heilongjiang , China
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Melro E, Filipe A, Sousa D, Medronho B, Romano A. Revisiting lignin: a tour through its structural features, characterization methods and applications. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj06234k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
A pedagogical overview of the main extraction procedures and structural features, characterization methods and state-of-the-art applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elodie Melro
- University of Coimbra
- CQC
- Department of Chemistry
- Rua Larga
- 3004-535 Coimbra
| | - Alexandra Filipe
- CIEPQPF
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- University of Coimbra
- Pólo II – R. Silvio Lima
- 3030-790 Coimbra
| | - Dora Sousa
- c5Lab – Edifício Central Park
- Rua Central Park 6
- 2795-242 Linda-a-Velha
- Portugal
| | - Bruno Medronho
- MED – Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture
- Environment and Development
- Universidade do Algarve
- Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
- Campus de Gambelas
| | - Anabela Romano
- MED – Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture
- Environment and Development
- Universidade do Algarve
- Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
- Campus de Gambelas
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Wang H, Liu W, Tu Z, Huang J, Qiu X. Lignin-Reinforced Nitrile Rubber/Poly(vinyl chloride) Composites via Metal Coordination Interactions. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b05198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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Collins MN, Nechifor M, Tanasă F, Zănoagă M, McLoughlin A, Stróżyk MA, Culebras M, Teacă CA. Valorization of lignin in polymer and composite systems for advanced engineering applications – A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 131:828-849. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.03.069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 237] [Impact Index Per Article: 47.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2018] [Revised: 03/04/2019] [Accepted: 03/10/2019] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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Podolyák B, Kun D, Renner K, Pukánszky B. Hydrogen bonding interactions in poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol)/lignin blends. Int J Biol Macromol 2018; 107:1203-1211. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.09.098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2017] [Revised: 09/22/2017] [Accepted: 09/24/2017] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Pérez-Camargo RA, Saenz G, Laurichesse S, Casas MT, Puiggalí J, Avérous L, Müller AJ. Nucleation, Crystallization, and Thermal Fractionation of Poly (ε-Caprolactone)-Grafted-Lignin: Effects of Grafted Chains Length and Lignin Content. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/polb.23897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ricardo A. Pérez-Camargo
- POLYMAT and Polymer Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel De Lardizabal 3 San Sebastián, Donostia 20018 Spain
- Grupo De Polímeros USB, Departamento De Ciencia De Los Materiales; Universidad Simón Bolívar; Apartado 89000 Venezuela Caracas 1080
| | - Guery Saenz
- Grupo De Polímeros USB, Departamento De Ciencia De Los Materiales; Universidad Simón Bolívar; Apartado 89000 Venezuela Caracas 1080
| | - Stéphanie Laurichesse
- BioTeam/ICPEES-ECPM, UMR CNRS 7515, Université De Strasbourg; 25 Rue Becquerel, Strasbourg Cedex 2 67087 France
| | - María Teresa Casas
- Departament D ′ Enginyería Química, Universitat Politécnica De Catanluya; Diagonal 647 Av, Barcelona 08028 Spain
| | - Jordi Puiggalí
- Departament D ′ Enginyería Química, Universitat Politécnica De Catanluya; Diagonal 647 Av, Barcelona 08028 Spain
| | - Luc Avérous
- BioTeam/ICPEES-ECPM, UMR CNRS 7515, Université De Strasbourg; 25 Rue Becquerel, Strasbourg Cedex 2 67087 France
| | - Alejandro J. Müller
- POLYMAT and Polymer Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel De Lardizabal 3 San Sebastián, Donostia 20018 Spain
- Grupo De Polímeros USB, Departamento De Ciencia De Los Materiales; Universidad Simón Bolívar; Apartado 89000 Venezuela Caracas 1080
- Basque Foundation for Science; IKERBASQUE; Bilbao Spain
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Liu F, Xu K, Chen M, Cao D. The Rheological and Mechanical Properties of PVC-Lignin Blends. INT POLYM PROC 2013. [DOI: 10.3139/217.2487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The rheological and mechanical properties of PVC-lignin blends were studied, and their alterations were investigated after lignin was treated with poly(ethyl acrylate-co-maleic anhydride). The addition of lignin changes the early rheological properties of the blend comparing with PVC control because the rigidity of lignin particles leads to more intensive shearing in the system, but has little effect on its rheology during the equilibrium period. The processing stability slightly decreases with the increase of lignin content in the blend. The mechanical properties of the blends are worse than that of PVC control. The rheological properties of the blends are little influenced after lignin is treated with polyacrylate, but the mechanical properties, especially toughness, are improved, and the maximum impact strength is 37.7% higher than that of PVC control.
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Affiliation(s)
- F. Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, PRC
| | - K. Xu
- Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, PRC
| | - M. Chen
- Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, PRC
| | - D. Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, PRC
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Mousa A, Heinrich G, Wagenknecht U. The Effect of Silane Treated Hybrid Filler on the Mechanical and Thermal Performance of Carboxylated Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (XNBR) Composites. INT POLYM PROC 2013. [DOI: 10.3139/217.2522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Carboxylated Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (XNBR) was reinforced with untreated and silane treated hybrid filler. The hybrid filler was composed of organic layered nanosilicates (NLS) and agro polymer based olive husk powder (OHP). The fabricated composites were inspected with regard to their mechanical and thermal properties. It was found that the silane treated hybrid filler was able to improve the tensile strength at break and the tensile modulus as compared to the control. The overall degree of interaction between the matrix and both the untreated and treated hybrid filler was improved. This was evidenced by the increased degree of curing which is the torque difference (τmax–τmin) derived from the moving die rheometer (MDR) and the decreased swelling index data. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) revealed that the apparent was the highest in case of the silane treated hybrid filler. The thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) revealed that the thermal stability of the composites improved with the incorporation of the hybrid filler. The attenuated total reflectance (ATR-IR) revealed that dipole-dipole interactions between the various reactive functional groups namely the carboxylic of the XNBR, the hydroxyl group of the agro-polymer and the silanol of the silane agent occurred during the fabrication stage of the composites. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that the fracture surface of the samples differ after the incorporation of the treated hybrid filler.
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Affiliation(s)
- A. Mousa
- Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Al Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan
| | - G. Heinrich
- Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Dresden, Germany
| | - U. Wagenknecht
- Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Dresden, Germany
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Yue X, Chen F, Zhou X, He G. Preparation and Characterization of Poly (vinyl chloride) Polyblends with Fractionated Lignin. INT J POLYM MATER PO 2012. [DOI: 10.1080/00914037.2011.574659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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12
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Guigo N, Mija A, Vincent L, Sbirrazzuoli N. Molecular mobility and relaxation process of isolated lignin studied by multifrequency calorimetric experiments. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2009; 11:1227-36. [PMID: 19209367 DOI: 10.1039/b812512k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The glass transition of lignin has been studied by multifrequency calorimetric measurements in order to highlight the morphological changes and the dynamic aspects associated to this relaxation process. Influences of water sorption and thermal annealing on molecular mobility have been considered. Additional investigations by thermogravimetry, infra-red spectroscopy and rheometry have been performed to corroborate the claims. The relaxation process of annealed lignin shows a different behaviour as the consequence of micro-structural modifications of lignin. These are explained by redistribution of secondary bonds as well as formation of new interunit linkages. Concerning the dynamic aspects, apparent activation energy, E, and sizes of cooperatively rearranging region, V(crr), have been evaluated respectively from the frequency dependence and heat capacity measurements of the glass transition. Compared to dried lignin, both E and V(crr) significantly decrease in a water-sorbed matrix indicating that the three-dimensional structure presents a higher mobility and is less confined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nathanael Guigo
- Thermokinetic Group, Laboratory of Chemistry of Organic and Metallic Materials C.M.O.M., Institute of Chemistry of Nice (CNRS FR3037), University of Nice-Sophia Antipolis, 06108, Nice Cedex 2, France
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Mousa A, Heinrich G, Wagenknecht U. The Potential of O‐MMT as a Reinforcing Filler for Uncured and Dynamically Cured PVC/XNBR Composites. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2008. [DOI: 10.1080/10601320802222632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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14
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Shen Q, Zhang T, Zhu MF. A comparison of the surface properties of lignin and sulfonated lignins by FTIR spectroscopy and wicking technique. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.01.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Saini G, Choudhary V, Bhardwaj R, Narula AK. Study on PVC composites containingEugenia jambolana wood flour. J Appl Polym Sci 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/app.27198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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16
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Ge XC, Li XH, Meng YZ. Tensile properties, morphology, and thermal behavior of PVC composites containing pine flour and bamboo flour. J Appl Polym Sci 2004. [DOI: 10.1002/app.20644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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17
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Rodrigues PC, Cantão MP, Janissek P, Scarpa PC, Mathias AL, Ramos LP, Gomes MA. Polyaniline/lignin blends: FTIR, MEV and electrochemical characterization. Eur Polym J 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0014-3057(02)00114-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Roy S, Fortier JM, Nagarajan R, Tripathy S, Kumar J, Samuelson LA, Bruno FF. Biomimetic synthesis of a water soluble conducting molecular complex of polyaniline and lignosulfonate. Biomacromolecules 2002; 3:937-41. [PMID: 12217038 DOI: 10.1021/bm0255138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A new biomimetic route for the synthesis of a conducting molecular complex of polyaniline (Pani) and a natural polyelectrolyte, lignosulfonate (LGS) is presented. A poly(ethylene glycol) modified hematin (PEG-hematin) was used to catalyze the polymerization of aniline in the presence of LGS to form a Pani/LGS complex. UV-vis, FTIR, conductivity and TGA studies for the LGS-polyaniline complex indicate the presence of a thermally stable and electrically conductive form of polyaniline. Also the presence of LGS in this complex, an inexpensive byproduct from pulp processing, provides a unique combination of properties such as electronic conductivity, processability and biodegradability. The use of this conductive complex for corrosion protection is also proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sucharita Roy
- Center for Advanced Materials, Departments of Chemistry and Physics, University of Massachusetts-Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854, USA
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Feldman D, Banu D, Campanelli J, Zhu H. Blends of vinylic copolymer with plasticized lignin: Thermal and mechanical properties. J Appl Polym Sci 2001. [DOI: 10.1002/app.1505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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