Cheng WJ, Cheng JD, Jing XB. AMPK and gastrointestinal carcinoma.
Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi 2012;
20:304-309. [DOI:
10.11569/wcjd.v20.i4.304]
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Abstract
Activation of adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase (AMPK) not only affects gastrointestinal cancer cell growth and proliferation by regulating cholesterol metabolism, fatty acid synthesis and protein synthesis, but also promotes gastrointestinal cancer cell cycle arrest by regulating cell cycle progression. Moreover, activation of AMPK activates caspase-9 and then induces the apoptosis of gastrointestinal cancer cells. In addition, AMPK is closely related with angiogenesis, invasion and metastasis of gastrointestinal cancer. This review aims to elucidate the relationship between AMPK and gastrointestinal cancer.
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