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You Z, Jiang Z, Jung IH. Critical evaluation and thermodynamic optimization of the Si-N, Si-C, C-N and Si-C-N systems and its applications to high purity SiC production. Ann Ital Chir 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2022.05.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
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Qazzazie-Hauser A, Honnef K, Hanemann T. Crosslinking Behavior of UV-Cured Polyorganosilazane as Polymer-Derived Ceramic Precursor in Ambient and Nitrogen Atmosphere. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13152424. [PMID: 34372032 PMCID: PMC8347564 DOI: 10.3390/polym13152424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2021] [Revised: 07/16/2021] [Accepted: 07/19/2021] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Polymer-derived ceramics (PDCs) based on silicon precursor represent an outstanding material for ceramic coatings thanks to their extraordinary versatile processibility. A promising example of a silicone precursor, polyorganosilazane (Durazane 1800), was studied concerning its crosslinking behavior by mixing it with three different photoinitiators, and curing it by two different UV-LED sources under both nitrogen and ambient atmosphere. The chemical conversion during polymerization and pyrolysis was monitored by FTIR spectroscopy. Pyrolysis was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere at 950 °C. The results demonstrate that polyorganosilazane can be cured by the energy-efficient UV-LED source at room temperature in nitrogen and ambient atmosphere. In nitrogen atmosphere, already common reactions for polysilazanes, including polyaddition of the vinyl group, dehydrogenation reactions, hydrosilylation, and transamination reaction, are responsible for crosslinking. Meanwhile, in ambient atmosphere, hydrolysis and polycondensation reactions occur next to the aforementioned reactions. In addition, the type of photoinitiator has an influence on the conversion of the reactive bonds and the chemical composition of the resulting ceramic. Furthermore, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was conducted in order to measure the ceramic yield of the cured samples as well as to study their decomposition. The ceramic yield was observed in the range of 72 to 78% depending on the composition and the curing atmosphere. The curing atmosphere significantly impacts the chemical composition of the resulting ceramics. Depending on the chosen atmosphere, either silicon carbonitride (SiCN) or a partially oxidized SiCN(O) can be produced.
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Affiliation(s)
- Afnan Qazzazie-Hauser
- Laboratory for Materials Processing, Department of Microsystems Engineering, University of Freiburg, 79110 Freiburg, Germany;
- Correspondence: (A.Q.-H.); (T.H.); Tel.: +49-761-203-7556 (A.Q.-H.)
| | - Kirsten Honnef
- Laboratory for Materials Processing, Department of Microsystems Engineering, University of Freiburg, 79110 Freiburg, Germany;
| | - Thomas Hanemann
- Laboratory for Materials Processing, Department of Microsystems Engineering, University of Freiburg, 79110 Freiburg, Germany;
- Institute for Applied Materials, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
- Correspondence: (A.Q.-H.); (T.H.); Tel.: +49-761-203-7556 (A.Q.-H.)
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Aly K, Muhuri AK, Bradford PD. Fabrication of scalable, aligned and low density carbon nanotube/silicon carbide hybrid foams by polysilazane infiltration and pyrolysis. Ann Ital Chir 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2020.12.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Synthesis and Characterization of Meltable and Soluble Reticulating Polysilazane Modified via Melamine Toward SiCN Ternary Ceramics. J Inorg Organomet Polym Mater 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10904-019-01365-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Markel IJ, Glaser J, Steinbrück M, Seifert HJ. Experimental and computational analysis of PSZ 10- and PSZ 20-derived Si-C-N ceramics. Ann Ital Chir 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2018.08.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Zhang W, Barrio J, Gervais C, Kocjan A, Yu A, Wang X, Shalom M. Synthesis of Carbon-Nitrogen-Phosphorous Materials with an Unprecedented High Amount of Phosphorous toward an Efficient Fire-Retardant Material. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:9764-9769. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201805279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2018] [Revised: 05/25/2018] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenyao Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Ilse Katz Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology; Ben-Gurion University of the Negev; Beer-Sheva 8410501 Israel
- Key Laboratory of Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials; Nanjing University of Science and Technology; Nanjing 210094 China
- Colloid Chemistry Department Department; Max Planck Institute for Colloids and Interfaces; Potsdam 14424 Germany
- Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Waterloo; Waterloo Ontario N2L3G1 Canada
| | - Jesús Barrio
- Department of Chemistry and Ilse Katz Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology; Ben-Gurion University of the Negev; Beer-Sheva 8410501 Israel
| | - Christel Gervais
- Sorbonne Université, Collège de France; Laboratoire de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Paris (LCMCP); UPMC Universite Paris 6, UMR CNRS 7574; 4 place Jussieu 75252 Paris cedex 05 France
| | - Andraž Kocjan
- Department for Nanostructured Materials; Jožef Stefan Institute; Ljubljana Slovenia
| | - Aiping Yu
- Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Waterloo; Waterloo Ontario N2L3G1 Canada
| | - Xin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials; Nanjing University of Science and Technology; Nanjing 210094 China
| | - Menny Shalom
- Department of Chemistry and Ilse Katz Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology; Ben-Gurion University of the Negev; Beer-Sheva 8410501 Israel
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Zhang W, Barrio J, Gervais C, Kocjan A, Yu A, Wang X, Shalom M. Synthesis of Carbon-Nitrogen-Phosphorous Materials with an Unprecedented High Amount of Phosphorous toward an Efficient Fire-Retardant Material. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201805279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenyao Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Ilse Katz Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology; Ben-Gurion University of the Negev; Beer-Sheva 8410501 Israel
- Key Laboratory of Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials; Nanjing University of Science and Technology; Nanjing 210094 China
- Colloid Chemistry Department Department; Max Planck Institute for Colloids and Interfaces; Potsdam 14424 Germany
- Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Waterloo; Waterloo Ontario N2L3G1 Canada
| | - Jesús Barrio
- Department of Chemistry and Ilse Katz Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology; Ben-Gurion University of the Negev; Beer-Sheva 8410501 Israel
| | - Christel Gervais
- Sorbonne Université, Collège de France; Laboratoire de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Paris (LCMCP); UPMC Universite Paris 6, UMR CNRS 7574; 4 place Jussieu 75252 Paris cedex 05 France
| | - Andraž Kocjan
- Department for Nanostructured Materials; Jožef Stefan Institute; Ljubljana Slovenia
| | - Aiping Yu
- Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Waterloo; Waterloo Ontario N2L3G1 Canada
| | - Xin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials; Nanjing University of Science and Technology; Nanjing 210094 China
| | - Menny Shalom
- Department of Chemistry and Ilse Katz Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology; Ben-Gurion University of the Negev; Beer-Sheva 8410501 Israel
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D'Elia R, Dusserre G, Del Confetto S, Eberling-Fux N, Descamps C, Cutard T. Effect of dicumyl peroxide concentration on the polymerization kinetics of a polysilazane system. POLYM ENG SCI 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.24638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Raffaele D'Elia
- Institut Clément Ader (ICA); Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Mines Albi, UPS, INSA, ISAE-SUPAERO, Campus Jarlard; Albi CT CEDEX 09 81013 France
| | - Gilles Dusserre
- Institut Clément Ader (ICA); Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Mines Albi, UPS, INSA, ISAE-SUPAERO, Campus Jarlard; Albi CT CEDEX 09 81013 France
| | - Sylvie Del Confetto
- Université de Toulouse; CNRS, Mines Albi; Centre RAPSODEE - UMR CNRS 5302; Campus Jarlard; Albi F-81013 France
| | - Nicolas Eberling-Fux
- Matériaux et Procédés CMC; CMB, SAFRAN Ceramic, Les 5 Chemins, 33 185 Le Haillan Cedex
| | - Cédric Descamps
- Matériaux et Procédés CMC; CMB, SAFRAN Ceramic, Les 5 Chemins, 33 185 Le Haillan Cedex
| | - Thierry Cutard
- Institut Clément Ader (ICA); Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Mines Albi, UPS, INSA, ISAE-SUPAERO, Campus Jarlard; Albi CT CEDEX 09 81013 France
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Bechelany MC, Proust V, Lale A, Miele P, Malo S, Gervais C, Bernard S. Nanocomposites through the Chemistry of Single-Source Precursors: Understanding the Role of Chemistry behind the Design of Monolith-Type Nanostructured Titanium Nitride/Silicon Nitride. Chemistry 2016; 23:832-845. [PMID: 27741364 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201603661] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2016] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mirna Chaker Bechelany
- IEM (Institut Europeen des Membranes), UMR 5635 (CNRS-ENSCM-UM); Université Montpellier; Place E. Bataillon 34095 Montpellier France
| | - Vanessa Proust
- IEM (Institut Europeen des Membranes), UMR 5635 (CNRS-ENSCM-UM); Université Montpellier; Place E. Bataillon 34095 Montpellier France
| | - Abhijeet Lale
- IEM (Institut Europeen des Membranes), UMR 5635 (CNRS-ENSCM-UM); Université Montpellier; Place E. Bataillon 34095 Montpellier France
| | - Philippe Miele
- IEM (Institut Europeen des Membranes), UMR 5635 (CNRS-ENSCM-UM); Université Montpellier; Place E. Bataillon 34095 Montpellier France
| | - Sylvie Malo
- Laboratoire CRISMAT; UMR 6508 CNRS/ENSICAEN/UCBN; 6 boulevard du Maréchal Juin 14050 Caen France
| | - Christel Gervais
- Sorbonne Universités; UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS; Collège de France, UMR 7574, Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Paris; 75005 Paris France
| | - Samuel Bernard
- IEM (Institut Europeen des Membranes), UMR 5635 (CNRS-ENSCM-UM); Université Montpellier; Place E. Bataillon 34095 Montpellier France
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Ceramic Nanocomposites from Tailor-Made Preceramic Polymers. NANOMATERIALS 2015; 5:468-540. [PMID: 28347023 PMCID: PMC5312884 DOI: 10.3390/nano5020468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 136] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2015] [Revised: 03/13/2015] [Accepted: 03/15/2015] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
The present Review addresses current developments related to polymer-derived ceramic nanocomposites (PDC-NCs). Different classes of preceramic polymers are briefly introduced and their conversion into ceramic materials with adjustable phase compositions and microstructures is presented. Emphasis is set on discussing the intimate relationship between the chemistry and structural architecture of the precursor and the structural features and properties of the resulting ceramic nanocomposites. Various structural and functional properties of silicon-containing ceramic nanocomposites as well as different preparative strategies to achieve nano-scaled PDC-NC-based ordered structures are highlighted, based on selected ceramic nanocomposite systems. Furthermore, prospective applications of the PDC-NCs such as high-temperature stable materials for thermal protection systems, membranes for hot gas separation purposes, materials for heterogeneous catalysis, nano-confinement materials for hydrogen storage applications as well as anode materials for secondary ion batteries are introduced and discussed in detail.
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Long X, Shao C, Wang H, Wang J. Synthesis and characterization of a polyborosilazane/Cp2ZrCl2 hybrid precursor for the Si–B–C–N–Zr multinary ceramic. Dalton Trans 2015; 44:15463-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c5dt02073e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A Si–B–C–N–Zr multinary ceramic was prepared via pyrolysis of a novel zirconium-contained polyborosilazane.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Long
- Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory
- College of Aerospace Science and Engineering
- National University of Defense Technology
- Changsha 410073
- PR China
| | - Changwei Shao
- Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory
- College of Aerospace Science and Engineering
- National University of Defense Technology
- Changsha 410073
- PR China
| | - Hao Wang
- Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory
- College of Aerospace Science and Engineering
- National University of Defense Technology
- Changsha 410073
- PR China
| | - Jun Wang
- Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory
- College of Aerospace Science and Engineering
- National University of Defense Technology
- Changsha 410073
- PR China
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Yuan J, Hapis S, Breitzke H, Xu Y, Fasel C, Kleebe HJ, Buntkowsky G, Riedel R, Ionescu E. Single-source-precursor synthesis of hafnium-containing ultrahigh-temperature ceramic nanocomposites (UHTC-NCs). Inorg Chem 2014; 53:10443-55. [PMID: 25231931 DOI: 10.1021/ic501512p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Amorphous SiHfBCN ceramics were prepared from a commercial polysilazane (HTT 1800, AZ-EM), which was modified upon reactions with Hf(NEt2)4 and BH3·SMe2, and subsequently cross-linked and pyrolyzed. The prepared materials were investigated with respect to their chemical and phase composition, by means of spectroscopy techniques (Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Raman, magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR)), as well as X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Annealing experiments of the SiHfBCN samples in an inert gas atmosphere (Ar, N2) at temperatures in the range of 1300-1700 °C showed the conversion of the amorphous materials into nanostructured UHTC-NCs. Depending on the annealing atmosphere, HfC/HfB2/SiC (annealing in argon) and HfN/Si3N4/SiBCN (annealing in nitrogen) nanocomposites were obtained. The results emphasize that the conversion of the single-phase SiHfBCN into UHTC-NCs is thermodynamically controlled, thus allowing for a knowledge-based preparative path toward nanostructured ultrahigh-temperature stable materials with adjusted compositions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Yuan
- Technische Universität Darmstadt , Institut für Materialwissenschaft, Jovanka-Bontschits-Strasse 2, D-64287, Darmstadt, Germany
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Nguyen CT, Hoang PH, Perumal J, Kim DP. An inorganic-organic diblock copolymer photoresist for direct mesoporous SiCN ceramic patterns via photolithography. Chem Commun (Camb) 2011; 47:3484-6. [PMID: 21311806 DOI: 10.1039/c0cc05836j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A high resolution negative-tone-type of inorganic-organic diblock copolymer photoresist was synthesized as a novel precursor for simple and direct fabrication of SiCN ceramic mesoporous patterns with ordered nanoscale pores by using a "top-down" photolithographic technique and the subsequent sacrificial processes of a "bottom-up" self-assembled nanostructure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chi Thanh Nguyen
- National Creative Research Center of Applied Microfluidic Chemistry, Chungnam National University, 220 Kung Dong, Yuseong Gu, Daejeon 305-764, Korea
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Seifert HJ, Lukas HL, Aldinger F. Development of Si-B-C-N ceramics supported by phase diagrams and thermochemistry. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/bbpc.19981020942] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Li J, Zhang Z, Zheng Z, Guo L, Xu G, Xie Z. Preparation and magnetic properties of Fe/Si/C/N ceramics derived from a polymeric precursor. J Appl Polym Sci 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/app.26161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Schuhmacher J, Berger F, Weinmann M, Bill J, Aldinger F, Müller K. Solid-state NMR and FT IR studies of the preparation of Si-B-C-N ceramics from boron-modified polysilazanes. Appl Organomet Chem 2001. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Bill J, Kamphowe TW, Müller A, Wichmann T, Zern A, Jalowieki A, Mayer J, Weinmann M, Schuhmacher J, Müller K, Peng J, Seifert HJ, Aldinger F. Precursor-derived Si-(B-)C-N ceramics: thermolysis, amorphous state and crystallization. Appl Organomet Chem 2001. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Weinmann M, Nast S, Berger F, Kaiser G, Müller K, Aldinger F. Dehydrocoupling of tris(hydridosilylethyl)boranes with ammonia or amines: a novel route to Si-B-C-N preceramic polymers. Appl Organomet Chem 2001. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Li YL, Kroke E, Riedel R, Fasel C, Gervais C, Babonneau F. Thermal cross-linking and pyrolytic conversion of poly(ureamethylvinyl)silazanes to silicon-based ceramics. Appl Organomet Chem 2001. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 134] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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