1
|
Synthesis of Porous BPPO-Based Anion Exchange Membranes for Acid Recovery via Diffusion Dialysis. MEMBRANES 2022; 12:membranes12010095. [PMID: 35054621 PMCID: PMC8778702 DOI: 10.3390/membranes12010095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2021] [Revised: 01/11/2022] [Accepted: 01/12/2022] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Diffusion dialysis (DD) is an anion exchange membrane-based functional separation process used for acid recovery. TMA (trimethylamine) and BPPO (brominated poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) were utilized in this manuscript to formulate AEMs (anion exchange membranes) for DD (diffusion dialysis) using the phase-inversion technique. FTIR (Fourier transfer infrared) analysis, proton NMR spectroscopy, morphology, IEC (ion exchange capacity), LER (linear expansion ratio), CR (fixed group concentration), WR (water uptake/adsorption), water contact angle, chemical, and thermal stability, were all used to evaluate the prepared membranes. The effect of TMA content within the membrane matrix on acid recovery was also briefly discussed. It was reported that porous AEMs have a WR of 149.6% to 233.8%, IEC (ion exchange capacity) of 0.71 to 1.43 mmol/g, CR (fixed group concentration) that ranged from 0.0046 mol/L to 0.0056 mol/L, LER of 3.88% to 9.23%, and a water contact angle of 33.10° to 78.58°. The UH (acid dialysis coefficients) for designed porous membranes were found to be 0.0043 to 0.012 m/h, with separation factors (S) ranging from 13.14 to 32.87 at the temperature of 25 °C. These observations are comparable to those found in the DF-120B commercial membrane with UH of 0.004 m/h and S of 24.3 m/h at the same temperature (25 °C). This porous membranes proposed in this paper are excellent choices for acid recovery through the diffusion dialysis process.
Collapse
|
2
|
Tuli SK, Roy AL, Elgammal RA, Tian M, Zawodzinski TA, Fujiwara T. Effect of morphology on anion conductive properties in self-assembled polystyrene-based copolymer membranes. J Memb Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2018.08.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
|
3
|
Tuli SK, Roy AL, Elgammal RA, Zawodzinski TA, Fujiwara T. Polystyrene‐based anion exchange membranes via click chemistry: improved properties and AEM performance. POLYM INT 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.5657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sayema K Tuli
- Department of Chemistry University of Memphis Memphis Tennessee USA
| | - Asa L Roy
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of Tennessee‐Knoxville Knoxville Tennessee USA
| | - Ramez A Elgammal
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of Tennessee‐Knoxville Knoxville Tennessee USA
| | - Thomas A Zawodzinski
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of Tennessee‐Knoxville Knoxville Tennessee USA
| | - Tomoko Fujiwara
- Department of Chemistry University of Memphis Memphis Tennessee USA
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Sharma PP, Yadav V, Rajput A, Kulshrestha V. Poly (triethoxyvinylsilane-co-quaternaryvinylbenzylchloride)/fGNR based anion exchange membrane and its application towards salt and acid recovery. J Memb Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2018.04.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
|
5
|
Ataollahi N, Girardi F, Cappelletto E, Vezzù K, Di Noto V, Scardi P, Callone E, Di Maggio R. Chemical modification and structural rearrangements of polyketone-based polymer membrane. J Appl Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/app.45485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Narges Ataollahi
- Department of Civil; Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento; Via Mesiano 77 38123 Trento Italy
| | - Fabrizio Girardi
- Department of Civil; Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento; Via Mesiano 77 38123 Trento Italy
| | - Elisa Cappelletto
- Department of Civil; Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento; Via Mesiano 77 38123 Trento Italy
| | - Keti Vezzù
- Section of Chemistry for Technology; Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Padova; Via Marzolo 9 35131 Padova Italy
| | - Vito Di Noto
- Section of Chemistry for Technology; Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Padova; Via Marzolo 9 35131 Padova Italy
- Institute of Condensed Matter Chemistry and Technologies for Energy (CNR-ICMATE); Via Marzolo 1 35131 Padova Italy
| | - Paolo Scardi
- Department of Civil; Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento; Via Mesiano 77 38123 Trento Italy
| | - Emanuela Callone
- Department of Industrial Engineering and “Klaus Mueller” Magnetic Resonance Laboratory; University of Trento; Via Sommarive 9 38123 Trento Italy
| | - Rosa Di Maggio
- Department of Civil; Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento; Via Mesiano 77 38123 Trento Italy
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Lin X, Kim S, Zhu DM, Shamsaei E, Xu T, Fang X, Wang H. Preparation of porous diffusion dialysis membranes by functionalization of polysulfone for acid recovery. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.11.059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
7
|
Bakangura E, Cheng C, Wu L, He Y, Ge X, Ran J, Emmanuel K, Xu T. Highly charged hierarchically structured porous anion exchange membranes with excellent performance. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.05.059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
8
|
Zhang B, Kaspar RB, Gu S, Wang J, Zhuang Z, Yan Y. A New Alkali-Stable Phosphonium Cation Based on Fundamental Understanding of Degradation Mechanisms. CHEMSUSCHEM 2016; 9:2374-2379. [PMID: 27535197 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201600468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Highly alkali-stable cationic groups are a critical component of hydroxide exchange membranes (HEMs). To search for such cations, we studied the degradation kinetics and mechanisms of a series of quaternary phosphonium (QP) cations. Benzyl tris(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)phosphonium [BTPP-(2,4,6-MeO)] was determined to have higher alkaline stability than the benchmark cation, benzyl trimethylammonium (BTMA). A multi-step methoxy-triggered degradation mechanism for BTPP-(2,4,6-MeO) was proposed and verified. By replacing methoxy substituents with methyl groups, a superior QP cation, methyl tris(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)phosphonium [MTPP-(2,4,6-Me)] was developed. MTPP-(2,4,6-Me) is one of the most stable cations reported to date, with <20 % degradation after 5000 h at 80 °C in a 1 m KOD in CD3 OD/D2 O (5:1 v/v) solution.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bingzi Zhang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716, USA
| | - Robert B Kaspar
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716, USA
| | - Shuang Gu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS, 67260, USA
| | - Junhua Wang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716, USA
| | - Zhongbin Zhuang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716, USA
| | - Yushan Yan
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Asymmetrically porous anion exchange membranes with an ultrathin selective layer for rapid acid recovery. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.03.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
|
10
|
|
11
|
Rathod PB, Pandey AK, Meena SS, Athawale AA. Quaternary ammonium bearing hyper-crosslinked polymer encapsulation on Fe3O4 nanoparticles. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra01543c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Crosslinked anionic polymer encapsulation formed on Fe3O4 nanoparticles has been found to be selective towards the least hydrated competing anions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Prakash B. Rathod
- Radiochemistry Division
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
- Mumbai 400 085
- India
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Ashok K. Pandey
- Radiochemistry Division
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
- Mumbai 400 085
- India
| | - Sher Singh Meena
- Solid State Physics Division
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
- Mumbai 400 085
- India
| | - Anjali A. Athawale
- Department of Chemistry
- Savitribai Phule Pune University
- Pune – 411 007
- India
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Maurya S, Shin SH, Kim Y, Moon SH. A review on recent developments of anion exchange membranes for fuel cells and redox flow batteries. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra04741b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 165] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
This review covers recent advancements and future perspectives of AEMs for energy conversion and storage systems such as fuel cells and redox flow batteries.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sandip Maurya
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering
- Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST)
- Gwangju 500-712
- Republic of Korea
| | - Sung-Hee Shin
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering
- Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST)
- Gwangju 500-712
- Republic of Korea
| | - Yekyung Kim
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering
- Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST)
- Gwangju 500-712
- Republic of Korea
| | - Seung-Hyeon Moon
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering
- Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST)
- Gwangju 500-712
- Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Fang W, Shi L, Wang R. Mixed polyamide-based composite nanofiltration hollow fiber membranes with improved low-pressure water softening capability. J Memb Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2014.05.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 124] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
14
|
Agarwal C, Pandey A, Chaudhury S, Aher V, Patra A, Sastry P, Goswami A. Ionic transport in polyelectrolyte-filled cation-exchange membranes. J Memb Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2013.06.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
15
|
Radiation-induced synthesis of solid alkaline exchange membranes with quaternized 1,4-diazabicyclo[2,2,2] octane pendant groups for fuel cell application. POLYMER 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.08.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
16
|
Logic gates based on ion transistors. Nat Commun 2012; 3:871. [DOI: 10.1038/ncomms1869] [Citation(s) in RCA: 136] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2012] [Accepted: 04/24/2012] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
|
17
|
Couture G, Alaaeddine A, Boschet F, Ameduri B. Polymeric materials as anion-exchange membranes for alkaline fuel cells. Prog Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2011.04.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 476] [Impact Index Per Article: 36.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
18
|
|
19
|
Jung KH, Pourdeyhimi B, Zhang X. Synthesis and characterization of polymer-filled nonwoven membranes. J Appl Polym Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/app.32611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
|
20
|
Vasudevan T, Das S, Debnath A, Pandey A. Facilitated transport of europium(III) ions across fixed-site membrane. J Memb Sci 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2009.06.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
21
|
Yu S, Benzeval I, Bowyer A, Hubble J. Preparation of pore-filled responsive membranes using dextran precipitation. J Memb Sci 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2009.04.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
22
|
Das S, Pandey AK, Vasudevan T, Athawale AA, Manchanda VK. Adsorptive Preconcentration of Uranium in Hydrogels from Seawater and Aqueous Solutions. Ind Eng Chem Res 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/ie801912n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sadananda Das
- Radiochemistry Division, BARC, Mumbai-400 085, India, Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Pune-411 007, India, Research Reactor Services Division, BARC, Mumbai-400 085, India
| | - Ashok K. Pandey
- Radiochemistry Division, BARC, Mumbai-400 085, India, Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Pune-411 007, India, Research Reactor Services Division, BARC, Mumbai-400 085, India
| | - T. Vasudevan
- Radiochemistry Division, BARC, Mumbai-400 085, India, Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Pune-411 007, India, Research Reactor Services Division, BARC, Mumbai-400 085, India
| | - Anjali A. Athawale
- Radiochemistry Division, BARC, Mumbai-400 085, India, Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Pune-411 007, India, Research Reactor Services Division, BARC, Mumbai-400 085, India
| | - Vijay K. Manchanda
- Radiochemistry Division, BARC, Mumbai-400 085, India, Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Pune-411 007, India, Research Reactor Services Division, BARC, Mumbai-400 085, India
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Das S, Pandey AK, Athawale AA, Manchanda VK. Exchanges of Uranium(VI) Species in Amidoxime-Functionalized Sorbents. J Phys Chem B 2009; 113:6328-35. [DOI: 10.1021/jp8097928] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sadananda Das
- Radiochemistry Division, BARC, Mumbai 400 085, India, and Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Pune 411 007, India
| | - Ashok K. Pandey
- Radiochemistry Division, BARC, Mumbai 400 085, India, and Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Pune 411 007, India
| | - Anjali A. Athawale
- Radiochemistry Division, BARC, Mumbai 400 085, India, and Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Pune 411 007, India
| | - Vijay K. Manchanda
- Radiochemistry Division, BARC, Mumbai 400 085, India, and Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Pune 411 007, India
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Gupta K, Misra S, Tripathi S, Dakshinamoorthy A, Pandey A, Reddy A. Facilitated transport of dibutylphosphate across fixed-site membrane. J Memb Sci 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2008.03.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
25
|
Shailesh S, Pathak P, Mohapatra P, Manchanda V. Transport studies of uranium across a supported liquid membrane containing N,N-di(2-ethylhexyl) isobutyramide (D2EHIBA) as the carrier. J Memb Sci 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2005.07.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
26
|
|
27
|
Mika AM, Childs RF. Salt Separation by Charged Gel-Filled Microporous Membranes. Ind Eng Chem Res 2003. [DOI: 10.1021/ie021016w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
28
|
Scindia YM, Pandey AK, Reddy AVR, Manohar SB. Selective preconcentration and determination of chromium(VI) using a flat sheet polymer inclusion sorbent: potential application for Cr(VI) determination in real samples. Anal Chem 2002; 74:4204-12. [PMID: 12199594 DOI: 10.1021/ac025640u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A method for sorption preconcentration of Cr(VI) from aqueous samples was developed using a polymer inclusion sorbent (PIS). The PIS used in this method was prepared by physical inclusion of Aliquat-336 in the matrix formed by cellulose triacetate and 2-nitrophenyl octyl ether. This sorbent was found to be stable, cost-effective, efficient for preconcentration of Cr(VI) present in the aqueous samples, and amenable to direct quantitative analysis of Cr(VI) held in it by neutron activation analysis and spectrophotometry. The quantifying of Cr(VI) in PIS by spectrophotometry was carried out by developing color directly on the PIS after reacting it with 1,5-diphenylcarbazide. The distinct color developed on the PIS even at very low concentrations of Cr(VI) suggests its possible use for field determination of Cr(VI). The composition of PIS was optimized to obtain maximum uptake of Cr(VI) without sacrificing uniformity in terms of thickness and distribution of ion-exchange sites, stability, and time required for quantitative sorption of Cr(VI) from aqueous samples. The Cr(VI) species held in the PIS, mainly HCrO4- and CrO4(2-), were found to vary as a function of pH of the aqueous samples from which Cr(VI) was preconcentrated. A close agreement was found in the abundances of Cr(VI) species held in the PIS with those reported in the literature for aqueous solutions at different pH. The variation of Cr(VI) species as a function of pH was found to have a significant impact on the tolerance to anions on the uptake of Cr(VI) in the PIS. The high selectivity of PIS toward Cr(VI) from aqueous solution at pH = 2 was explained on the basis of hydration of anions. The uptake of Cr(VI) was found to be fairly constant (88 +/- 3%) up to nearly complete exchange of counterions present in the PIS. The method developed in the present work was successfully used for the preconcentration of Cr(VI) from tap water and seawater samples containing low levels of Cr(VI).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y M Scindia
- Radiochemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Trombay, Mumbai, India
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|