1
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Eder S, Ding B, Thornton DB, Sammut D, White AJP, Plasser F, Stephens IEL, Heeney M, Mezzavilla S, Glöcklhofer F. Squarephaneic Tetraanhydride: A Conjugated Square-Shaped Cyclophane for the Synthesis of Porous Organic Materials. ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2022; 134:e202212623. [PMID: 38504923 PMCID: PMC10947162 DOI: 10.1002/ange.202212623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Aromatic carboxylic anhydrides are ubiquitous building blocks in organic materials chemistry and have received considerable attention in the synthesis of organic semiconductors, pigments, and battery electrode materials. Here we extend the family of aromatic carboxylic anhydrides with a unique new member, a conjugated cyclophane with four anhydride groups. The cyclophane is obtained in a three-step synthesis and can be functionalised efficiently, as shown by the conversion into tetraimides and an octacarboxylate. Crystal structures reveal the high degree of porosity achievable with the new building block. Excellent electrochemical properties and reversible reduction to the tetraanions are shown for the imides; NMR and EPR measurements confirm the global aromaticity of the dianions and evidence the global Baird aromaticity of the tetraanions. Considering the short synthesis and unique properties, we expect widespread use of the new building block in the development of organic materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simon Eder
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
- Centre for Processable ElectronicsImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
| | - Bowen Ding
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
- Centre for Processable ElectronicsImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
| | - Daisy B. Thornton
- Department of MaterialsImperial College LondonRoyal School of MinesLondonSW7 2AZUK
- The Faraday InstitutionHarwell Science and Innovation CampusDidcotOX11 0RAUK
| | - Darlene Sammut
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
- Centre for Processable ElectronicsImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
| | - Andrew J. P. White
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
| | - Felix Plasser
- Department of ChemistryLoughborough UniversityLoughboroughLE11 3TUUK
| | - Ifan E. L. Stephens
- Department of MaterialsImperial College LondonRoyal School of MinesLondonSW7 2AZUK
- The Faraday InstitutionHarwell Science and Innovation CampusDidcotOX11 0RAUK
| | - Martin Heeney
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
- Centre for Processable ElectronicsImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
| | - Stefano Mezzavilla
- Department of MaterialsImperial College LondonRoyal School of MinesLondonSW7 2AZUK
| | - Florian Glöcklhofer
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
- Centre for Processable ElectronicsImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
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2
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Eder S, Ding B, Thornton DB, Sammut D, White AJP, Plasser F, Stephens IEL, Heeney M, Mezzavilla S, Glöcklhofer F. Squarephaneic Tetraanhydride: A Conjugated Square-Shaped Cyclophane for the Synthesis of Porous Organic Materials. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202212623. [PMID: 36178733 PMCID: PMC9827958 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202212623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2022] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Aromatic carboxylic anhydrides are ubiquitous building blocks in organic materials chemistry and have received considerable attention in the synthesis of organic semiconductors, pigments, and battery electrode materials. Here we extend the family of aromatic carboxylic anhydrides with a unique new member, a conjugated cyclophane with four anhydride groups. The cyclophane is obtained in a three-step synthesis and can be functionalised efficiently, as shown by the conversion into tetraimides and an octacarboxylate. Crystal structures reveal the high degree of porosity achievable with the new building block. Excellent electrochemical properties and reversible reduction to the tetraanions are shown for the imides; NMR and EPR measurements confirm the global aromaticity of the dianions and evidence the global Baird aromaticity of the tetraanions. Considering the short synthesis and unique properties, we expect widespread use of the new building block in the development of organic materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simon Eder
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
- Centre for Processable ElectronicsImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
| | - Bowen Ding
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
- Centre for Processable ElectronicsImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
| | - Daisy B. Thornton
- Department of MaterialsImperial College LondonRoyal School of MinesLondonSW7 2AZUK
- The Faraday InstitutionHarwell Science and Innovation CampusDidcotOX11 0RAUK
| | - Darlene Sammut
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
- Centre for Processable ElectronicsImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
| | - Andrew J. P. White
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
| | - Felix Plasser
- Department of ChemistryLoughborough UniversityLoughboroughLE11 3TUUK
| | - Ifan E. L. Stephens
- Department of MaterialsImperial College LondonRoyal School of MinesLondonSW7 2AZUK
- The Faraday InstitutionHarwell Science and Innovation CampusDidcotOX11 0RAUK
| | - Martin Heeney
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
- Centre for Processable ElectronicsImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
| | - Stefano Mezzavilla
- Department of MaterialsImperial College LondonRoyal School of MinesLondonSW7 2AZUK
| | - Florian Glöcklhofer
- Department of ChemistryImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
- Centre for Processable ElectronicsImperial College LondonMolecular Sciences Research HubLondonW12 0BZUK
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3
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Kim T, Joo SH, Gong J, Choi S, Min JH, Kim Y, Lee G, Lee E, Park S, Kwak SK, Lee H, Kim B. Geomimetic Hydrothermal Synthesis of Polyimide‐Based Covalent Organic Frameworks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202113780] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Taehyung Kim
- Department of Chemistry Yonsei University Seoul 03722 Republic of Korea
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea
| | - Se Hun Joo
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea
| | - Jintaek Gong
- Center for Multiscale Chiral Architectures and Department of Chemistry Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea
| | - Sungho Choi
- Division of Advanced Material Science Department of Chemistry Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea
| | - Ju Hong Min
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST) Gwangju 61005 Republic of Korea
| | - Yongchul Kim
- Department of Chemistry Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea
| | - Geunsik Lee
- Department of Chemistry Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea
| | - Eunji Lee
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST) Gwangju 61005 Republic of Korea
| | - Soojin Park
- Division of Advanced Material Science Department of Chemistry Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea
| | - Sang Kyu Kwak
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea
| | - Hee‐Seung Lee
- Center for Multiscale Chiral Architectures and Department of Chemistry Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea
| | - Byeong‐Su Kim
- Department of Chemistry Yonsei University Seoul 03722 Republic of Korea
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4
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Pan Y, Gong X, Hao R, Zeng S, Xu J, Shen Z, Huang WH. Metal‐free and One‐pot for the Synthesis of the Indolo[2,1‐a]isoquinoline Aldehyde via Free Radical Cascade Pathway followed Direct Hydrolyzation. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- YouLu Pan
- Hangzhou Medical College college of pharmacy Hangzhou, China 016001 CHINA
| | | | - Rongrong Hao
- Hangzhou Medical College college of pharmcy CHINA
| | - Shenxin Zeng
- Hangzhou Medical College college of pharmcy CHINA
| | - Jinghao Xu
- Hangzhou Medical College college of pharmcy CHINA
| | | | - Wen-hai Huang
- Hangzhou Medical College colledge of pharmcy tianmushanlu182 310013 hangzhou CHINA
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5
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Kim T, Joo SH, Gong J, Choi S, Min JH, Kim Y, Lee G, Lee E, Park S, Kwak SK, Lee HS, Kim BS. Geomimetic Hydrothermal Synthesis of Polyimide-Based Covalent Organic Frameworks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 61:e202113780. [PMID: 34708501 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202113780] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2021] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Despite its abundance, water is not widely used as a medium for organic reactions. However, under geothermal conditions, water exhibits unique physicochemical properties, such as viscosity and a dielectric constant, and the ionic product become similar to those of common organic solvents. We have synthesized highly crystalline polyimide-based covalent organic frameworks (PICs) under geomimetic hydrothermal conditions. By exploiting triphenylene-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexacarboxylic acid in combination with various aromatic diamines, PICs with various pore dimensions and crystallinities were synthesized. XRD, FT-IR, and DFT calculations revealed that the solubility of the oligomeric intermediates under hydrothermal conditions affected the stacking structures of the crystalline PICs. Furthermore, the synthesized PICs demonstrate promising potential as an anode material in lithium-ion batteries owing to its unique redox-active properties and high surface area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taehyung Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.,School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Se Hun Joo
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Jintaek Gong
- Center for Multiscale Chiral Architectures and Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungho Choi
- Division of Advanced Material Science, Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Ju Hong Min
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Gwangju, 61005, Republic of Korea
| | - Yongchul Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Geunsik Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Eunji Lee
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Gwangju, 61005, Republic of Korea
| | - Soojin Park
- Division of Advanced Material Science, Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Sang Kyu Kwak
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Hee-Seung Lee
- Center for Multiscale Chiral Architectures and Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Byeong-Su Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea
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6
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Wang C, Sun G, Huang HL, Liu J, Tang H, Li Y, Hu H, He S, Gao F. Visible-Light-Driven Sulfonylation/Cyclization to Access Sulfonylated Benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-ones. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:2618-2621. [PMID: 34342941 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202100681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2021] [Revised: 07/18/2021] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Visible-light-driven sulfonylation/cyclization of N-methacryloyl-2-phenylbenzoimidazoles has been successfully developed. Using commercially available sulfonyl chloride as sulfonylation reagent, a wide range of sulfonylated benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-ones with potential antitumor activity were provided in acceptable to excellent yields. This method has the advantages of mild reaction conditions and outstanding functional group tolerance, and provides a new strategy for the development of potential antitumor lead compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Wang
- Institute of Translation Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, P. R. China
| | - Guoquan Sun
- Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200092, P. R. China
| | - Hong-Li Huang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Shandong, 252059, P. R. China
| | - Jing Liu
- Institute of Translation Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, P. R. China
| | - Hua Tang
- Institute of Translation Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, P. R. China
| | - Yinghua Li
- Institute of Translation Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, P. R. China
| | - Honggang Hu
- Institute of Translation Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, P. R. China
| | - Shipeng He
- Institute of Translation Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, P. R. China
| | - Fei Gao
- Institute of Translation Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, P. R. China
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7
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Amaya‐García F, Caldera M, Koren A, Kubicek S, Menche J, Unterlass MM. Green Hydrothermal Synthesis of Fluorescent 2,3-Diarylquinoxalines and Large-Scale Computational Comparison to Existing Alternatives. CHEMSUSCHEM 2021; 14:1853-1863. [PMID: 33662183 PMCID: PMC8252754 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202100433] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2021] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Here, the hydrothermal synthesis (HTS) of 2,3-diarylquinoxalines from 1,2-diketones and o-phenylendiamines (o-PDAs) was achieved. The synthesis is simple, fast, and generates high yields, without requiring any organic solvents, strong acids or toxic catalysts. Reaction times down to <10 min without decrease in yield could be achieved through adding acetic acid as promoter, even for highly apolar biquinoxalines (yield >90 % in all cases). Moreover, it was shown that HTS has high compatibility: (i) hydrochlorides, a standard commercial form of amines, could be used directly as combined amine source and acidic catalyst, and (ii) Boc-diprotected o-PDA could be directly employed as substrate that underwent HT deprotection. A systematic large-scale computational comparison of all reported syntheses of the presented quinoxalines from the same starting compounds showed that this method is more environmentally friendly and less toxic than all existing methods and revealed generic synthetic routes for improving reaction yields. Finally, the application of the synthesized compounds as fluorescent dyes for cell staining was explored.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabián Amaya‐García
- Institute of Applied Synthetic ChemistryTechnische Universität WienGetreidemarkt 9/1631060ViennaAustria
- Institute of Materials ChemistryTechnische Universität WienGetreidemarkt 9/1651060ViennaAustria
| | - Michael Caldera
- CeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of SciencesLazarettgasse 141090ViennaAustria
- Max Perutz LabsCampus Vienna Biocenter 51030ViennaAustria
| | - Anna Koren
- CeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of SciencesLazarettgasse 141090ViennaAustria
| | - Stefan Kubicek
- CeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of SciencesLazarettgasse 141090ViennaAustria
| | - Jörg Menche
- CeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of SciencesLazarettgasse 141090ViennaAustria
- Max Perutz LabsCampus Vienna Biocenter 51030ViennaAustria
| | - Miriam M. Unterlass
- Institute of Applied Synthetic ChemistryTechnische Universität WienGetreidemarkt 9/1631060ViennaAustria
- Institute of Materials ChemistryTechnische Universität WienGetreidemarkt 9/1651060ViennaAustria
- CeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of SciencesLazarettgasse 141090ViennaAustria
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8
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Taublaender MJ, Mezzavilla S, Thiele S, Glöcklhofer F, Unterlass MM. Hydrothermale Synthese von konjugierten Polymeren am Beispiel von Pyrronpolymeren und Polybenzimidazolen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202000367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Josef Taublaender
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry Technische Universität Wien Getreidemarkt 9/163 1060 Vienna Österreich
- Institute of Materials Chemistry Technische Universität Wien Getreidemarkt 9/165 1060 Vienna Österreich
| | - Stefano Mezzavilla
- Department of Materials Imperial College London, Royal School of Mines Prince Consort Road London SW7 2AZ Großbritannien
| | - Sophia Thiele
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry Technische Universität Wien Getreidemarkt 9/163 1060 Vienna Österreich
- Institute of Materials Chemistry Technische Universität Wien Getreidemarkt 9/165 1060 Vienna Österreich
| | - Florian Glöcklhofer
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Plastic Electronics Imperial College London 80 Wood Lane London W12 0BZ Großbritannien
| | - Miriam M. Unterlass
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry Technische Universität Wien Getreidemarkt 9/163 1060 Vienna Österreich
- Institute of Materials Chemistry Technische Universität Wien Getreidemarkt 9/165 1060 Vienna Österreich
- CeMM – Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences Lazarettgasse 144 1090 Vienna Österreich)
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9
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Taublaender MJ, Mezzavilla S, Thiele S, Glöcklhofer F, Unterlass MM. Hydrothermal Generation of Conjugated Polymers Using the Example of Pyrrone Polymers and Polybenzimidazoles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:15050-15060. [PMID: 32255546 PMCID: PMC7496105 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202000367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Various polyimides and polyamides have recently been prepared via hydrothermal synthesis in nothing but H2 O under high-pressure and high-temperature conditions. However, none of the prepared polymers feature a truly conjugated polymer backbone. Here, we report on an expansion of the synthetic scope of this straightforward and inherently environmentally friendly polymerization technique to the generation of conjugated polymers. Selected representatives of two different polymer classes, pyrrone polymers and polybenzimidazoles, were generated hydrothermally. We present a mechanistic discussion of the polymer formation process as well as an electrochemical characterization of the most promising product.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Josef Taublaender
- Institute of Applied Synthetic ChemistryTechnische Universität WienGetreidemarkt 9/1631060ViennaAustria
- Institute of Materials ChemistryTechnische Universität WienGetreidemarkt 9/1651060ViennaAustria
| | - Stefano Mezzavilla
- Department of MaterialsImperial College London, Royal School of MinesPrince Consort RoadLondonSW7 2AZUK
| | - Sophia Thiele
- Institute of Applied Synthetic ChemistryTechnische Universität WienGetreidemarkt 9/1631060ViennaAustria
- Institute of Materials ChemistryTechnische Universität WienGetreidemarkt 9/1651060ViennaAustria
| | - Florian Glöcklhofer
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Plastic ElectronicsImperial College London80 Wood LaneLondonW12 0BZUK
| | - Miriam M. Unterlass
- Institute of Applied Synthetic ChemistryTechnische Universität WienGetreidemarkt 9/1631060ViennaAustria
- Institute of Materials ChemistryTechnische Universität WienGetreidemarkt 9/1651060ViennaAustria
- CeMM – Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of SciencesLazarettgasse 1441090ViennaAustria
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10
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Dou S, Wang Y, Zhang X. Amphiphilic Fluorescence Resonance Energy‐Transfer Dyes: Synthesis, Fluorescence, and Aggregation Behavior in Water. Chemistry 2020; 26:11503-11510. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202000107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2020] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shilei Dou
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Chemical Engineering (Tianjin) Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 P.R. China
| | - Ying Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Chemical Engineering (Tianjin) Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 P.R. China
| | - Xin Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Chemical Engineering (Tianjin) Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 P.R. China
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11
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Cao Q, Crawford DE, Shi C, James SL. Greener Dye Synthesis: Continuous, Solvent‐Free Synthesis of Commodity Perylene Diimides by Twin‐Screw Extrusion. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201913625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qun Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University Belfast David Keir Building, 39–123 Stranmillis Road Belfast BT9 5AG Northern Ireland UK
| | - Deborah E. Crawford
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University Belfast David Keir Building, 39–123 Stranmillis Road Belfast BT9 5AG Northern Ireland UK
| | - Chengcheng Shi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University Belfast David Keir Building, 39–123 Stranmillis Road Belfast BT9 5AG Northern Ireland UK
| | - Stuart L. James
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University Belfast David Keir Building, 39–123 Stranmillis Road Belfast BT9 5AG Northern Ireland UK
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12
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Cao Q, Crawford DE, Shi C, James SL. Greener Dye Synthesis: Continuous, Solvent‐Free Synthesis of Commodity Perylene Diimides by Twin‐Screw Extrusion. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:4478-4483. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201913625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2019] [Revised: 12/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qun Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University Belfast David Keir Building, 39–123 Stranmillis Road Belfast BT9 5AG Northern Ireland UK
| | - Deborah E. Crawford
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University Belfast David Keir Building, 39–123 Stranmillis Road Belfast BT9 5AG Northern Ireland UK
| | - Chengcheng Shi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University Belfast David Keir Building, 39–123 Stranmillis Road Belfast BT9 5AG Northern Ireland UK
| | - Stuart L. James
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQueen's University Belfast David Keir Building, 39–123 Stranmillis Road Belfast BT9 5AG Northern Ireland UK
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13
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Kharissova OV, Kharisov BI, Oliva González CM, Méndez YP, López I. Greener synthesis of chemical compounds and materials. ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE 2019; 6:191378. [PMID: 31827868 PMCID: PMC6894553 DOI: 10.1098/rsos.191378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2019] [Accepted: 10/04/2019] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Modern trends in the greener synthesis and fabrication of inorganic, organic and coordination compounds, materials, nanomaterials, hybrids and nanocomposites are discussed. Green chemistry deals with synthesis procedures according to its classic 12 principles, contributing to the sustainability of chemical processes, energy savings, lesser toxicity of reagents and final products, lesser damage to the environment and human health, decreasing the risk of global overheating, and more rational use of natural resources and agricultural wastes. Greener techniques have been applied to synthesize both well-known chemical compounds by more sustainable routes and completely new materials. A range of nanosized materials and composites can be produced by greener routes, including nanoparticles of metals, non-metals, their oxides and salts, aerogels or quantum dots. At the same time, such classic materials as cement, ceramics, adsorbents, polymers, bioplastics and biocomposites can be improved or obtained by cleaner processes. Several non-contaminating physical methods, such as microwave heating, ultrasound-assisted and hydrothermal processes or ball milling, frequently in combination with the use of natural precursors, are of major importance in the greener synthesis, as well as solventless and biosynthesis techniques. Non-hazardous solvents including ionic liquids, use of plant extracts, fungi, yeasts, bacteria and viruses are also discussed in relation with materials fabrication. Availability, necessity and profitability of scaling up green processes are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oxana V. Kharissova
- Facultad de Ciencias Físico-Matemáticas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Avenida Universidad, Ciudad Universitaria, 66455 San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico
| | - Boris I. Kharisov
- Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Laboratorio de Materiales I, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Avenida Universidad, Ciudad Universitaria, 66455 San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico
| | - César Máximo Oliva González
- Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Laboratorio de Materiales I, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Avenida Universidad, Ciudad Universitaria, 66455 San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico
| | - Yolanda Peña Méndez
- Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Laboratorio de Materiales I, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Avenida Universidad, Ciudad Universitaria, 66455 San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico
| | - Israel López
- Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Laboratorio de Materiales I, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Avenida Universidad, Ciudad Universitaria, 66455 San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico
- Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología y Nanotecnología (CIBYN), Laboratorio de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Autopista al Aeropuerto Internacional Mariano Escobedo Km. 10, Parque de Investigación e Innovación Tecnológica (PIIT), 66629 Apodaca, Nuevo León, Mexico
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