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Preparation of hexamethylol melamine resin with low crystallization water and low viscosity for hexamethylol melamine/polyvinyl alcohol composite membrane. POLISH JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY 2022. [DOI: 10.2478/pjct-2022-0007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Hexamethylol melamine resins (HMM) with low crystallization water content and low viscosity were prepared by inhibiting the condensation polymerization of low hexamethylol melamine. The effects of catalyst, pH, formalde-hyde/melamine ratio, reaction temperature and time on the synthesis parameters of HMM were investigated. The results showed that the sample (HMM8) synthesized with Na2CO3-NaHCO3 as catalyst had the crystallization water content lower than 10%, being with a viscosity of about 0.26 Pa·s. The melting temperature of HMM8/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) curing system was about 164.3 °C. It was found that the higher the amount of formaldehyde, the greater the hydroxyl methyl bounded to each triazine ring. Compared with the traditional melamine formaldehyde resin which had the crystallization water content of about 20–30%, the production of this resin was expected to reduce the energy consumption of industrial reaction, while the resin with 10% crystallization water content was more conducive to the development of alloying HMM/PVA composite membrane.
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Xue X, Xiao T, Liu Y, Ran Q. Time–temperature–transformation (TTT) and TTT–viscosity diagrams of a typical benzoxazine resin. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.49737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xuan Xue
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Tianming Xiao
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Yu Liu
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu China
| | - Qichao Ran
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu China
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A multiscale model for the synthesis of thermosetting resins: From the addition reaction to cross-linked network formation. Chem Phys Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2019.02.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Zhang C, Wang Y, Liu Y. Construction of improved isothermal TTT cure diagram based on an epoxy-amine thermoset. J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.47279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chi Zhang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an, 710049 China
| | - Yichao Wang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an, 710049 China
| | - Yuhong Liu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an, 710049 China
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Lei Z, Jiang X, Lv Y, Ji J, Jing X, Liu Y. Time-temperature-transformation diagram of modified resol phenolic resin and the thermomechanical performance of resol phenolic resin/glass fabric composite. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.4405] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zixuan Lei
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an 710049 Shaanxi China
| | - Xue Jiang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an 710049 Shaanxi China
| | - You Lv
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an 710049 Shaanxi China
| | - Jingru Ji
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an 710049 Shaanxi China
| | - Xinli Jing
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an 710049 Shaanxi China
| | - Yuhong Liu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an 710049 Shaanxi China
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Zhang Y, Yuan Z, Xu CC. Engineering biomass into formaldehyde-free phenolic resin for composite materials. AIChE J 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.14716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yongsheng Zhang
- Dept. of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering; Institute for Chemicals and Fuels from Alternative Resources (ICFAR), Western University; London ON Canada N6GA5B9
| | - Zhongshun Yuan
- Dept. of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering; Institute for Chemicals and Fuels from Alternative Resources (ICFAR), Western University; London ON Canada N6GA5B9
| | - Chunbao Charles Xu
- Dept. of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering; Institute for Chemicals and Fuels from Alternative Resources (ICFAR), Western University; London ON Canada N6GA5B9
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Shibata M, Yoshihara S, Yashiro M, Ohno Y. Thermal and mechanical properties of sorbitol-based epoxy resin cured with quercetin and the biocomposites with wood flour. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.38438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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