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Paprocka R, Wiese-Szadkowska M, Kosmalski T, Frisch D, Ratajczak M, Modzelewska-Banachiewicz B, Studzińska R. A Review of the Biological Activity of Amidrazone Derivatives. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2022; 15:ph15101219. [PMID: 36297331 PMCID: PMC9606871 DOI: 10.3390/ph15101219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2022] [Revised: 09/20/2022] [Accepted: 09/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Amidrazones are widely used in chemical synthesis, industry and agriculture. We compiled some of the most important findings on the biological activities of amidrazones described in the years 2010-2022. The data were obtained using the ScienceDirect, Reaxys and Google Scholar search engines with keywords (amidrazone, carbohydrazonamide, carboximidohydrazide, aminoguanidine) and structure strategies. Compounds with significant biological activities were included in the review. The described structures derived from amidrazones include: amidrazone derivatives; aminoguanidine derivatives; complexes obtained using amidrazones as ligands; and some cyclic compounds obtained from amidrazones and/or containing an amidrazone moiety in their structures. This review includes chapters based on compound activities, including: tuberculostatic, antibacterial, antifungal, antiparasitic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, cytoprotective, and antitumor compounds, as well as furin and acetylocholinesterase inhibitors. Detailed information on the compounds tested in vivo, along the mechanisms of action and toxicity of the selected amidrazone derivatives, are described. We describe examples of compounds that have a chance of becoming drugs due to promising preclinical or clinical research, as well as old drugs with new therapeutic targets (repositioning) which have the potential to be used in the treatment of other diseases. The described examples prove that amidrazone derivatives are a potential source of new therapeutic substances and deserve further research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Renata Paprocka
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Jurasza Str. 2, 85-089 Bydgoszcz, Poland
- Correspondence:
| | - Małgorzata Wiese-Szadkowska
- Department of Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, M. Curie-Skłodowska Str. 9, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | - Tomasz Kosmalski
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Jurasza Str. 2, 85-089 Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | - Daria Frisch
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Jurasza Str. 2, 85-089 Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | - Magdalena Ratajczak
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Jurasza Str. 2, 85-089 Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | - Bożena Modzelewska-Banachiewicz
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Jurasza Str. 2, 85-089 Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | - Renata Studzińska
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Jurasza Str. 2, 85-089 Bydgoszcz, Poland
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Synthesis and Structural Study of Amidrazone Derived Pyrrole-2,5-Dione Derivatives: Potential Anti-Inflammatory Agents. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27092891. [PMID: 35566243 PMCID: PMC9099820 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27092891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2022] [Revised: 04/26/2022] [Accepted: 04/27/2022] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione derivatives are known for their wide range of pharmacological properties, including anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities. This study aimed to synthesize new 3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione derivatives 2a–2f in the reaction of N3-substituted amidrazones with 2,3-dimethylmaleic anhydride and evaluate their structural and biological properties. Compounds 2a–2f were studied by the 1H-13C NMR two-dimensional techniques (HMQC, HMBC) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction (derivatives 2a and 2d). The anti-inflammatory activity of compounds 2a–2f was examined by both an anti-proliferative study and a production study on the inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6 and TNF-α) in anti-CD3 antibody- or lipopolysaccharide-stimulated human peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) cultures. The antibacterial activity of compounds 2a–2f against Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Micrococcus luteus, Esherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Yersinia enterocolitica, Mycobacterium smegmatis and Nocardia corralina strains was determined using the broth microdilution method. Structural studies of 2a–2f revealed the presence of distinct Z and E stereoisomers in the solid state and the solution. All compounds significantly inhibited the proliferation of PBMCs in anti-CD3-stimulated cultures. The strongest effect was observed for derivatives 2a–2d. The strongest inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokine production was observed for the most promising anti-inflammatory compound 2a.
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Molecular docking and synthesis of caffeic acid analogous and its anti-inflammatory, analgesic and ulcerogenic studies. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2021; 33:127743. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2020] [Revised: 12/03/2020] [Accepted: 12/06/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Ohui K, Babak MV, Darvasiova D, Roller A, Vegh D, Rapta P, Guan GRS, Ou YH, Pastorin G, Arion VB. Redox-Active Organoruthenium(II)– and Organoosmium(II)–Copper(II) Complexes, with an Amidrazone–Morpholine Hybrid and [Cu ICl 2] − as Counteranion and Their Antiproliferative Activity. Organometallics 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.9b00229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kateryna Ohui
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 42, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Maria V. Babak
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, 117543, Singapore
- Drug Development Unit, National University of Singapore, 28 Medical Drive, 117546, Singapore
| | - Denisa Darvasiova
- Institute of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics, Slovak Technical University of Technology, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - Alexander Roller
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 42, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Daniel Vegh
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Catalysis and Petrochemistry, Department of Organic Chemistry, Slovak Technical University of Technology, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - Peter Rapta
- Institute of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics, Slovak Technical University of Technology, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - Grace Rui Shi Guan
- Department of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, 117543 Singapore
| | - Yi Hsuan Ou
- Department of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, 117543 Singapore
| | - Giorgia Pastorin
- Department of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, 117543 Singapore
| | - Vladimir B. Arion
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 42, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
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Paprocka R, Wiese-Szadkowska M, Helmin-Basa A, Mazur L, Kutkowska J, Michałkiewicz J, Modzelewska-Banachiewicz B, Pazderski L. Synthesis and evaluation of new amidrazone-derived hydrazides as a potential anti-inflammatory agents. MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE 2018; 149:1493-1500. [PMID: 30100633 PMCID: PMC6060958 DOI: 10.1007/s00706-018-2197-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2017] [Accepted: 04/03/2018] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
ABSTRACT The series of new hydrazide derivatives were synthesized in reactions of N3-substituted amidrazones with cyclic anhydrides as potential anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agents. The compounds were characterized by 1H-13C two-dimensional NMR techniques, which revealed the presence of two tautomeric forms in DMSO-d6 solutions, while the molecular structure of one species was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The anti-inflammatory effects of hydrazides on peripheral blood mononuclear cells were experimentally evaluated. Three compounds showed antiproliferative activity comparable to ibuprofen. One derivative demonstrated strong reduction of lymphocyte proliferation stimulated by anti-CD3 antibody (by 90%) and PHA, as well as low cell toxicity. The obtained compounds exhibited relatively weak antibacterial activity; they were more effective against Gram-positive bacterial strains. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
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Affiliation(s)
- Renata Paprocka
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | | | - Anna Helmin-Basa
- Department of Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | - Liliana Mazur
- Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin, Poland
| | - Jolanta Kutkowska
- Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, Lublin, Poland
| | - Jacek Michałkiewicz
- Department of Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Poland
- Department of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, The Children’s Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | - Leszek Pazderski
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Applied Spectroscopy, Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland
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Mazur L, Sączewski J, Jarzembska KN, Szwarc-Karabyka K, Paprocka R, Modzelewska-Banachiewicz B. Synthesis, structural characterization and reactivity of new trisubstituted N1-acylamidrazones: solid state and solution studies. CrystEngComm 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ce00701b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The resonance forms and conformational behavior of new trisubstitutedN1-acylamidrazones. The temperature-induced cyclization ofN1-acylamidrazone to 4H-1,2,4-triazole derivative.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liliana Mazur
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Maria Curie-Skłodowska University
- 20-031 Lublin
- Poland
| | - Jarosław Sączewski
- Department of Chemical Technology of Drugs
- Faculty of Pharmacy
- Medical University of Gdańsk
- 80-416 Gdańsk
- Poland
| | | | - Katarzyna Szwarc-Karabyka
- Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Laboratory
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Gdańsk University of Technology
- 80-233 Gdańsk
- Poland
| | - Renata Paprocka
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- Faculty of Pharmacy
- Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń
- 85-089 Bydgoszcz
- Poland
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Paprocka R, Wiese M, Eljaszewicz A, Helmin-Basa A, Gzella A, Modzelewska-Banachiewicz B, Michalkiewicz J. Synthesis and anti-inflammatory activity of new 1,2,4-triazole derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2015; 25:2664-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.04.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2015] [Revised: 04/21/2015] [Accepted: 04/23/2015] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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Paprocka R, Modzelewska-Banachiewicz B, Gzella AK. 2-{[5-(Pyridin-4-yl)-4-p-tolyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]meth-yl}acrylic acid hemi-hydrate. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online 2014; 70:o95-6. [PMID: 24527023 PMCID: PMC3914116 DOI: 10.1107/s1600536813034077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2013] [Accepted: 12/17/2013] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
The asymmetric unit of the title compound, 2C18H16N4O2·H2O, consists of two organic molecules and one solvent molecule. The symmetry-independent organic mol-ecules have slightly different conformations: the 1,2,4-triazole ring forms dihedral angles of 84.61 (4), 89.68 (5) and 22.38 (6)°, respectively, with the 2-propenecarbocylic, p-tolyl and 4-pyridyl groups in one independent molecule, and 71.35 (4), 82.13 (5) and 24.82 (6)°, respectively, in the second. In the crystal, mol-ecules ralated by the 21 screw axes are assembled via O-H⋯N and O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds into infinite chains and these are linked by further O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds into undulating sheets parallel to the bc plane. Adjacent sheets are connected by weak C-H⋯O inter-actions, forming a three-dimensional structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Renata Paprocka
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, ul. A. Jurasza 2, 85-089 Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | - Bożena Modzelewska-Banachiewicz
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, ul. A. Jurasza 2, 85-089 Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | - Andrzej K. Gzella
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, ul. Grunwaldzka 6, 60-780 Poznań, Poland
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