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Suslov DS, Bykov MV, Pakhomova MV, Orlov TS, Abramov ZD, Suchkova AV, Ushakov IA, Abramov PA, Novikov AS. Novel Route to Cationic Palladium(II)-Cyclopentadienyl Complexes Containing Phosphine Ligands and Their Catalytic Activities. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28104141. [PMID: 37241882 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28104141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2023] [Revised: 05/12/2023] [Accepted: 05/15/2023] [Indexed: 05/28/2023] Open
Abstract
The Pd(II) complexes [Pd(Cp)(L)n]m[BF4]m were synthesized via the reaction of cationic acetylacetonate complexes with cyclopentadiene in the presence of BF3∙OEt2 (n = 2, m = 1: L = PPh3 (1), P(p-Tol)3, tris(ortho-methoxyphenyl)phosphine (TOMPP), tri-2-furylphosphine, tri-2-thienylphosphine; n = 1, m = 1: L = dppf, dppp (2), dppb (3), 1,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane; n = 1, m = 2 or 3: 1,6-bis(diphenylphosphino)hexane). Complexes 1-3 were characterized using X-ray diffractometry. The inspection of the crystal structures of the complexes enabled the recognition of (Cp-)⋯(Ph-group) and (Cp-)⋯(CH2-group) interactions, which are of C-H…π nature. The presence of these interactions was confirmed theoretically via DFT calculations using QTAIM analysis. The intermolecular interactions in the X-ray structures are non-covalent in origin with an estimated energy of 0.3-1.6 kcal/mol. The cationic palladium catalyst precursors with monophosphines were found to be active catalysts for the telomerization of 1,3-butadiene with methanol (TON up to 2.4∙104 mol 1,3-butadiene per mol Pd with chemoselectivity of 82%). Complex [Pd(Cp)(TOMPP)2]BF4 was found to be an efficient catalyst for the polymerization of phenylacetylene (PA) (catalyst activities up to 8.9 × 103 gPA·(molPd·h)-1 were observed).
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Affiliation(s)
- Dmitry S Suslov
- Research Institute of Oil and Coal Chemical Synthesis, Irkutsk State University, ul. K. Marksa, 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russia
| | - Mikhail V Bykov
- Research Institute of Oil and Coal Chemical Synthesis, Irkutsk State University, ul. K. Marksa, 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russia
| | - Marina V Pakhomova
- Research Institute of Oil and Coal Chemical Synthesis, Irkutsk State University, ul. K. Marksa, 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russia
| | - Timur S Orlov
- Research Institute of Oil and Coal Chemical Synthesis, Irkutsk State University, ul. K. Marksa, 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russia
- School of High Technologies, National Research Irkutsk State Technical University, Lermontov St., 83, Irkutsk 664074, Russia
| | - Zorikto D Abramov
- Research Institute of Oil and Coal Chemical Synthesis, Irkutsk State University, ul. K. Marksa, 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russia
| | - Anastasia V Suchkova
- Research Institute of Oil and Coal Chemical Synthesis, Irkutsk State University, ul. K. Marksa, 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russia
| | - Igor A Ushakov
- A.E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry SB RAS, Favorsky St., 1, Irkutsk 664033, Russia
| | - Pavel A Abramov
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, pr-kt Akad. Lavrentieva, 3, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Research School of Chemistry and Applied Biomedical Sciences, Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk 634034, Russia
| | - Alexander S Novikov
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya Nab., 7/9, Saint Petersburg 199034, Russia
- Research Institute of Chemistry, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya St., 6, Moscow 117198, Russia
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Colavida J, Lleberia JA, Salom-Català A, Gual A, Collado A, Zangrando E, Ricart JM, Godard C, Claver C, Carbó JJ, Castillon S. Regioselectivity Control in Pd-Catalyzed Telomerization of Isoprene Enabled by Solvent and Ligand Selection. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c02911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jordi Colavida
- CTQC-Eurecat-UTQ, C/Marcel·lí Domingo 2, Building N5, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - José A. Lleberia
- Department de Quı́mica Fı́sica i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Antoni Salom-Català
- Department de Quı́mica Fı́sica i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Aitor Gual
- CTQC-Eurecat-UTQ, C/Marcel·lí Domingo 2, Building N5, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Ana Collado
- International Flavors and Fragrances, Av/Felipe Klein 2, 12580 Benicarló, Spain
| | - Ennio Zangrando
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Farmaceutiche, University of Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - Josep M. Ricart
- Department de Quı́mica Fı́sica i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Cyril Godard
- Department de Quı́mica Fı́sica i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Carmen Claver
- CTQC-Eurecat-UTQ, C/Marcel·lí Domingo 2, Building N5, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
- Department de Quı́mica Fı́sica i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Jorge J. Carbó
- Department de Quı́mica Fı́sica i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Sergio Castillon
- CTQC-Eurecat-UTQ, C/Marcel·lí Domingo 2, Building N5, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
- Department de Quı́mica Analı́tica i Quı́mica Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
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Klinkenberg JL, Lawry KP. Sterically Encumbered and Poorly Electron-Donating Oxaphosphaadamantane Ligands for the Pd-Catalyzed Telomerization of Butadiene with Methanol. Org Process Res Dev 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.9b00018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jessica L. Klinkenberg
- Core R&D, The Dow Chemical Company, 1776 Building, Midland, Michigan 48674, United States
| | - Kevin P. Lawry
- Core R&D, The Dow Chemical Company, 1776 Building, Midland, Michigan 48674, United States
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Faßbach TA, Vorholt AJ, Leitner W. The Telomerization of 1,3-Dienes - A Reaction Grows Up. ChemCatChem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201801821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thiemo A. Faßbach
- Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion; Department for Molecular Catalysis; Stiftstraße 34-36 Mülheim an der Ruhr 45470 Germany
| | - Andreas J. Vorholt
- Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion; Department for Molecular Catalysis; Stiftstraße 34-36 Mülheim an der Ruhr 45470 Germany
| | - Walter Leitner
- Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion; Department for Molecular Catalysis; Stiftstraße 34-36 Mülheim an der Ruhr 45470 Germany
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Qin HL, Leng J, Zhang W, Kantchev EAB. DFT modelling of a diphosphane - N-heterocyclic carbene-Rh(i) pincer complex rearrangement: a computational evaluation of the electronic effects in C-P bond activation. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:2662-2669. [PMID: 29410986 DOI: 10.1039/c7dt04759b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
DFT calculations confirmed that the rearrangement of a PCP-Rh-H pincer to a CCP-Rh-phosphane pincer occured by C-P oxidative addition (ΔG‡ = 29.5 kcal mol-1, rate-determining step), followed by P-H reductive elimination (ΔG‡ = 4.8 kcal mol-1). The oxidative addition proceeded via a 3-centered transition state and is accelerated by electron-withdrawing substituents p- to the reacting C-P bond, resulting in a reaction constant (ρ) of 2.12 for ΔG‡ and 2.76 for ΔH‡ in a Hammett-type linear free energy relationship. AIM wavefunction analyses indicated a decrease in the negative charge on the carbon bonded to Rh with a concomitant increase in the positive charge on the latter. The electronic density at the Rh-P bond critical point and the atomic charge on Rh correlate well with the Hammett constants (σ) of the p-substituents. The replacement of the Rh-bound hydride with other anions (CH3, Ph, t-Bu, OH, F, Cl, and CN) results in a decrease in the OA barrier only for CH3, which is in accordance with the experimental results. The reductive elimination occurs via a 3-centered (Rh, H, P) transition state, which adopts a conformation wherein the steric clash between the i-Pr groups is minimized, followed by recomplexation of Rh and the newly formed (i-Pr)2PH by a conformational twist around the Rh-P axis.
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Affiliation(s)
- H-L Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
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Sharif M, Jackstell R, Dastgir S, Al-Shihi B, Beller M. Efficient and selective Palladium-catalyzed Telomerization of 1,3-Butadiene with Carbon Dioxide. ChemCatChem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201600760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Sharif
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis at the; University of Rostock; Albert Einstein-Straße 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
- Department of Chemistry; Sultan Qaboos University; P. O. Box 50 PC 123 Muscat Sultanate of Oman
| | - Ralf Jackstell
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis at the; University of Rostock; Albert Einstein-Straße 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
| | - Sarim Dastgir
- Department of Chemistry; Sultan Qaboos University; P. O. Box 50 PC 123 Muscat Sultanate of Oman
- Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI); Hamad bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation; Doha Qatar
- College of Science and Engineering (CSE); Hamad bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation; Doha Qatar
| | - Badria Al-Shihi
- Department of Chemistry; Sultan Qaboos University; P. O. Box 50 PC 123 Muscat Sultanate of Oman
| | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis at the; University of Rostock; Albert Einstein-Straße 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
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Hausoul PJC, Lutz M, Jastrzebski JTBH, Bruijnincx PCA, Weckhuysen BM, Klein Gebbink RJM. Mechanistic Study of the Pd/TOMPP-Catalyzed Telomerization of 1,3-Butadiene: Influence of Aromatic Solvents on Bis-Phosphine Complex Formation and Regioselectivity. Organometallics 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/om400246a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peter J. C. Hausoul
- Organic Chemistry & Catalysis, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands
- Inorganic Chemistry & Catalysis, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Martin Lutz
- Crystal and Structural
Chemistry, Bijvoet Center
for Biomolecular Research, Utrecht University, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Johann T. B. H. Jastrzebski
- Organic Chemistry & Catalysis, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Pieter C. A. Bruijnincx
- Inorganic Chemistry & Catalysis, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Bert M. Weckhuysen
- Inorganic Chemistry & Catalysis, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Robertus J. M. Klein Gebbink
- Organic Chemistry & Catalysis, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Hausoul PJC, Tefera SD, Blekxtoon J, Bruijnincx PCA, Klein Gebbink RJM, Weckhuysen BM. Pd/TOMPP-catalysed telomerisation of 1,3-butadiene with lignin-type phenols and thermal Claisen rearrangement of linear telomers. Catal Sci Technol 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cy20522j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Pd/TOMPP-catalyzed telomerization of 1,3-butadiene: From biomass-based substrates to new mechanistic insights. PURE APPL CHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1351/pac-con-11-12-06] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Studies aimed at synthesizing surfactants from biomass-based feedstocks using Pd-catalyzed telomerization of 1,3-butadiene resulted in the development of a highly active catalyst system. A ligand screening was performed, and Pd/tris(2-methoxyphenyl)phosphine (TOMPP) was identified as the most promising catalyst. A solvent- and base-free protocol was developed, which allows efficient and selective conversion of a wide variety of polyol substrates (e.g., glycerol, diols, carbohydrates, and sugar alcohols). In the case of hemi-acetal bearing sugars, catalyst deactivation was observed and mechanistic studies showed that extensive formation of ligand-derived phosphonium species depleted the amount of available ligand. Stoichiometric coordination reactions gave insight into the phosphine alkylation mechanism and demonstrated the reversibility of the observed reaction. A simple and efficient one-pot synthesis method was developed for the preparation of [Pd((1-3,7,8η)-(E)-octa-2,7-dien-1-yl)(PR3)]+ complexes, which are key reactive intermediates. Based on these studies, an extended telomerization mechanism is proposed, which accounts for the formation of ligand-derived phosphonium species and the reversibility of reaction pathways.
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Bruijnincx PCA, Jastrzebski R, Hausoul PJC, Gebbink RJMK, Weckhuysen BM. Pd-Catalyzed Telomerization of 1,3-Dienes with Multifunctional Renewable Substrates: Versatile Routes for the Valorization of Biomass-Derived Platform Molecules. TOP ORGANOMETAL CHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-28288-1_2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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