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Jiao S, Han X, Bu X, Huang Z, Li S, Wang W, Wang M, Liu Y, Song WL. d-Orbital Induced Electronic Structure Reconfiguration toward Manipulating Electron Transfer Pathways of Metallo-Porphyrin for Enhanced AlCl 2 + Storage. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2409904. [PMID: 39254348 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202409904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2024] [Revised: 08/31/2024] [Indexed: 09/11/2024]
Abstract
The positive electrodes of non-aqueous aluminum ion batteries (AIBs) frequently encounter significant issues, for instance, low capacity in graphite (mechanism: anion de/intercalation and large electrode deformation induced) and poor stability in inorganic positive electrodes (mechanism: multi-electron redox reaction and dissolution of active materials induced). Here, metallo-porphyrin compounds (employed Fe2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+ as the ion centers) are introduced to effectively enhance both the cycling stability and reversible capacity due to the formation of stable conjugated metal-organic coordination and presence of axially coordinated active sites, respectively. With the regulation of electronic energy levels, the d-orbitals in the redox reactions and electron transfer pathways can be rearranged. The 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphine nickle(II) (NiTPP) presents the highest specific capacity (177.1 mAh g-1), with an increment of 32.1% and 77.1% in comparison with the capacities of H2TPP and graphite, respectively, which offers a new route for developing high-capacity positive electrodes for stable AIBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuqiang Jiao
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metal, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Xue Han
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Xudong Bu
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metal, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, P. R. China
| | - Zheng Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Shijie Li
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Wei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Mingyong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Yunpeng Liu
- Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Wei-Li Song
- Institute of Advanced Structure Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, P. R. China
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Peng X, Zhou Y, Chen B, Cao W, Sun C, Liao Y, Huang X, Tu X, Chen Z, Liu W, Gao P. A Porphyrin-Phenylalkynyl-Based Conjugated Organic Polymer as a High-Performance Cathode for Rechargeable Organic Batteries. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024. [PMID: 39361519 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c13023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/05/2024]
Abstract
Organic electrode materials (OEMs) have attracted much attention for rechargeable batteries due to their low cost, environment friendliness, flexibility, and structural versatility. Despite the above advantages, high solubility in electrolyte and low electronic conductivity remain critical limitations for the application of OEMs. In this work, the conjugated organic polymer (COP) poly([5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-phenylalkynyl)porphyrin]Cu(II)) (PCuTPEP) is proposed as a cathode for high performance in organic lithium batteries. The polymerization inhibits the dissolution of the organic electrodes in the electrolyte, and the porphyrin and ethynyl-phenyl groups greatly expand the conjugated system and result in a high average discharge plateau at 4.0 V (vs Li+/Li). The PCuTPEP cathode exhibits a reversible discharge capacity of 119 mAh g-1 at a current of 50 mA g-1. Even at a high current density of 2.0 A g-1, excellent cycling stability up to 1000 cycles is achieved with capacity retentions of 88.5 and 90.4% at operating temperatures of 25 and 50 °C in organic lithium batteries, respectively. This study provides the approach for the development of organic cathodes for electrochemical energy storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xi Peng
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan411105, China
| | - Yangmei Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan411105, China
| | - Binhua Chen
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518060, China
| | - Wenju Cao
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan411105, China
| | - Caihong Sun
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan411105, China
| | - Yao Liao
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan411105, China
| | - Xingying Huang
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan411105, China
| | - Xiaojian Tu
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan411105, China
| | - Zhi Chen
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518060, China
| | - Wei Liu
- Yiyang Hongyuan Rare Earth Co., Ltd, Yiyang 413001, P. R. China
| | - Ping Gao
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan411105, China
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Xu Y, Du Y, Chen H, Chen J, Ding T, Sun D, Kim DH, Lin Z, Zhou X. Recent advances in rational design for high-performance potassium-ion batteries. Chem Soc Rev 2024; 53:7202-7298. [PMID: 38855863 DOI: 10.1039/d3cs00601h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2024]
Abstract
The growing global energy demand necessitates the development of renewable energy solutions to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. To efficiently utilize renewable yet intermittent energy sources such as solar and wind power, there is a critical need for large-scale energy storage systems (EES) with high electrochemical performance. While lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been successfully used for EES, the surging demand and price, coupled with limited supply of crucial metals like lithium and cobalt, raised concerns about future sustainability. In this context, potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) have emerged as promising alternatives to commercial LIBs. Leveraging the low cost of potassium resources, abundant natural reserves, and the similar chemical properties of lithium and potassium, PIBs exhibit excellent potassium ion transport kinetics in electrolytes. This review starts from the fundamental principles and structural regulation of PIBs, offering a comprehensive overview of their current research status. It covers cathode materials, anode materials, electrolytes, binders, and separators, combining insights from full battery performance, degradation mechanisms, in situ/ex situ characterization, and theoretical calculations. We anticipate that this review will inspire greater interest in the development of high-efficiency PIBs and pave the way for their future commercial applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yifan Xu
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China.
| | - Yichen Du
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China.
| | - Han Chen
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117585, Singapore.
| | - Jing Chen
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117585, Singapore.
| | - Tangjing Ding
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China.
| | - Dongmei Sun
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China.
| | - Dong Ha Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea.
| | - Zhiqun Lin
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117585, Singapore.
| | - Xiaosi Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China.
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Chowdhury S, Jana S, Panguluri SPK, Wenzel W, Klayatskaya S, Ruben M. Ferrocene Appended Porphyrin-Based Bipolar Electrode Material for High-Performance Energy Storage. CHEMSUSCHEM 2024; 17:e202301903. [PMID: 38266158 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202301903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2023] [Revised: 01/15/2024] [Accepted: 01/23/2024] [Indexed: 01/26/2024]
Abstract
The versatile properties of bipolar organic electrode materials have attracted considerable attention in the field of electrochemical energy storage (EES). However, their practical application is hindered by their inherent limitations including low intrinsic electrical conductivity, low specific capacity, and high solubility. Herein, a bipolar organic molecule combining both porphyrin and ferrocene moieties (CuDEFcP) [5,15-bis(ethynyl)-10,20-di ferrocenyl porphinato]copper(II)) has been developed. It is proposed as a new organic electrode material with multifunctional application for rechargeable organic lithium-based batteries (ROLBs) and dual-ion organic symmetric batteries (SDIBs). Superior performance was delivered as cathode material in lithium based dual-ion batteries (LDIBs), with a high initial discharge capacity of 300 mAh. g-1 at 0.2 A. g-1 and a reversible capacity of 58 mAh. g-1 after 5000 cycles at 1 A. g-1. However, employing it as an anode material in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), a reversible capacity of 295 mAh. g-1 at 0.2 A. g-1 was delivered. In SDIBs, in which CuDEFcP is used as both anode and cathode, an average discharge voltage of 2.4 V and an energy density of 261 Wh.kg-1 were achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shagor Chowdhury
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, D-76344, Germany
- Centre Européen de Sciences Quantiques (CESQ), Institut de Science et d'Ingénierie Suparamolaiculaires (ISIS), Strasbourg Cedex, F-67083, France
| | - Saibal Jana
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, D-76344, Germany
| | - Sai P K Panguluri
- Institute for Quantum Materials and Technology (IQMT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, D-76344, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Wenzel
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, D-76344, Germany
| | - Svetlana Klayatskaya
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, D-76344, Germany
| | - Mario Ruben
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, D-76344, Germany
- Centre Européen de Sciences Quantiques (CESQ), Institut de Science et d'Ingénierie Suparamolaiculaires (ISIS), Strasbourg Cedex, F-67083, France
- Institute for Quantum Materials and Technology (IQMT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, D-76344, Germany
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5
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Xie M, Liu J, Dai L, Peng H, Xie Y. Advances and prospects of porphyrin derivatives in the energy field. RSC Adv 2023; 13:24699-24730. [PMID: 37601600 PMCID: PMC10436694 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra04345b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2023] [Accepted: 08/10/2023] [Indexed: 08/22/2023] Open
Abstract
At present, porphyrin is developing rapidly in the fields of medicine, energy, catalysts, etc. More and more reports on its application are being published. This paper mainly takes the ingenious utilization of porphyrin derivatives in perovskite solar cells, dye-sensitized solar cells, and lithium batteries as the background to review the design idea of functional materials based on the porphyrin structural unit in the energy sector. In addition, the modification and improvement strategies of porphyrin are presented by visually showing the molecular structures or the design synthesis routes of its functional materials. Finally, we provide some insights into the development of novel energy storage materials based on porphyrin frameworks.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingfa Xie
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University Changsha 410083 China
| | - Jinyuan Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University Changsha 410083 China
| | - Lianghong Dai
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University Changsha 410083 China
| | - Hongjian Peng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University Changsha 410083 China
| | - Youqing Xie
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University Changsha 410083 China
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6
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Tan Y, Chen Z, Tao Z, Wang A, Lai S, Yang Y. A Two-Dimensional Porphyrin Coordination Supramolecular Network Cathode for High-Performance Aqueous Dual-Ion Battery. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202217744. [PMID: 36700860 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202217744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2022] [Revised: 01/22/2023] [Accepted: 01/25/2023] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Iodine has great potential in the energy storage, but high solubility of I3 - has seriously delayed its promotion. Benefited from abundant active sites and the open channel, two-dimensional coordination supramolecular networks (2D CSNs) is considered to be a candidate for the energy storage. Herein, a 2D porphyrin-CSN cathode named Zn-TCPP for aqueous iodine dual-ion battery (DIB) shows an excellent specific capacity of 278 mAh g-1 , and a high energy density of 340 Wh kg-1 at 5 A g-1 , as well as a durable cycle performance of 5000 cycles and a high Coulombic efficiency of 98 %. Molecular orbital theory, UV/VIS, Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal charge-transfer interaction between the donor of porphyrin nitrogen and the acceptor of I3 - , and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations demonstrate the contribution of 2D layered network structure of Zn-TCPP to the penetration of I3 - .
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanming Tan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Zhao Chen
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Zengren Tao
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Anding Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Shimei Lai
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Yangyi Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
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Lei T, Gu M, Fu H, Wang J, Wang L, Zhou J, Liu H, Lu B. Bond modulation of MoSe 2+x driving combined intercalation and conversion reactions for high-performance K cathodes. Chem Sci 2023; 14:2528-2536. [PMID: 36908953 PMCID: PMC9993863 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc07121e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2022] [Accepted: 02/09/2023] [Indexed: 02/12/2023] Open
Abstract
The urgent demand for large-scale global energy storage systems and portable electronic devices is driving the need for considerable energy density and stable batteries. Here, Se atoms are introduced between MoSe2 layers (denoted as MoSe2+x ) by bond modulation to produce a high-performance cathode for potassium-ion batteries. The introduced Se atoms form covalent Se-Se bonds with the Se in MoSe2, and the advantages of bond modulation are as follows: (i) the interlayer spacing is enlarged which increases the storage space of K+; (ii) the system possesses a dual reaction mechanism, and the introduced Se can provide an additional conversion reaction when discharged to 0.5 V, which improves the capacity further; (iii) the Se atoms confined between MoSe2 layers do not give rise to the shuttle effect. MoSe2+x is compounded with rGO (MoSe2+x -rGO) as a cathode for potassium-ion batteries and displays an ultrahigh capacity (235 mA h g-1 at 100 mA g-1), a long cycle life (300 cycles at 100 mA g-1) and an extraordinary rate performance (135 mA h g-1 at 1000 mA g-1 and 89 mA h g-1 at 2000 mA g-1). Pairing the MoSe2+x -rGO cathode with graphite, the full cell delivers considerable energy density compared to other K cathode materials. The MoSe2+x -rGO cathode also exhibits excellent electrochemical performance for lithium-ion batteries. This study on bond modulation driving combined intercalation and conversion reactions offers new insights into the design of high-performance K cathodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Lei
- School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. China
| | - Mingyuan Gu
- School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. China
| | - Hongwei Fu
- School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. China
| | - Jue Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. China
| | - Longlu Wang
- Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Fabrication and Application of Special Optical Fiber Materials and Devices, Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 P. R. China
| | - Jiang Zhou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. China
| | - Huan Liu
- Hunan Provincial Key Lab of Advanced Materials for New Energy Storage and Conversion, Hunan University of Science and Technology Xiangtan 411201 P. R. China
| | - Bingan Lu
- School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. China
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Shakouri S, Abouzari‐Lotf E, Chen J, Diemant T, Klyatskaya S, Pammer FD, Mizuno A, Fichtner M, Ruben M. Molecular Engineering of Metalloporphyrins for High-Performance Energy Storage: Central Metal Matters. CHEMSUSCHEM 2023; 16:e202202090. [PMID: 36445802 PMCID: PMC10107660 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202202090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2022] [Revised: 11/24/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Porphyrin derivatives represent an emerging class of redox-active materials for sustainable electrochemical energy storage. However, their structure-performance relationship is poorly understood, which confines their rational design and thus limits access to their full potential. To gain such understanding, we here focus on the role of the metal ion within porphyrin molecules. The A2 B2 -type porphyrin 5,15-bis(ethynyl)-10,20-diphenylporphyrin and its first-row transition metal complexes from Co to Zn are used as models to investigate the relationships between structure and electrochemical performance. It turned out that the choice of central metal atom has a profound influence on the practical voltage window and discharge capacity. The results of DFT calculations suggest that the choice of central metal atom triggers the degree of planarity of the porphyrin. Single crystal diffraction studies illustrate the consequences on the intramolecular rearrangement and packing of metalloporphyrins. Besides the direct effect of the metal choice on the undesired solubility, efficient packing and crystallinity are found to dictate the rate capability and the ion diffusion along with the porosity. Such findings open up a vast space of compositions and morphologies to accelerate the practical application of resource-friendly cathode materials to satisfy the rapidly increasing need for efficient electrical energy storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shirin Shakouri
- Institute of NanotechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
| | - Ebrahim Abouzari‐Lotf
- Institute of NanotechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
- Helmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU) Electrochemical Energy StorageHelmholtzstraße 11Ulm89081Germany
| | - Jie Chen
- Helmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU) Electrochemical Energy StorageHelmholtzstraße 11Ulm89081Germany
| | - Thomas Diemant
- Helmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU) Electrochemical Energy StorageHelmholtzstraße 11Ulm89081Germany
| | - Svetlana Klyatskaya
- Institute of NanotechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
| | - Frank Dieter Pammer
- Helmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU) Electrochemical Energy StorageHelmholtzstraße 11Ulm89081Germany
| | - Asato Mizuno
- Institute of NanotechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
| | - Maximilian Fichtner
- Institute of NanotechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
- Helmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU) Electrochemical Energy StorageHelmholtzstraße 11Ulm89081Germany
| | - Mario Ruben
- Institute of NanotechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
- Institute for Quantum Materials and Technologies (IQMT)Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
- Centre Européen de Science Quantique (CESQ)Institut de Science et d'Ingénierie Supramoléculaires (ISIS)Université de Strasbourg8, Allée Gaspard Monge67000StrasbourgFrance
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Sun L, Li G, Zhang S, Liu S, Yuwono J, Mao J, Guo Z. Practical assessment of the energy density of potassium-ion batteries. Sci China Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-022-1442-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
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10
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Tan Y, Tao Z, Zhu Y, Chen Z, Wang A, Lai S, Yang Y. Anchoring I 3- via Charge-Transfer Interaction by a Coordination Supramolecular Network Cathode for a High-Performance Aqueous Dual-Ion Battery. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:47716-47724. [PMID: 36242094 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c12962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Iodine is considered to have broad application prospects in the field of electrochemical energy storage. However, the high solubility of I3- severely hampers its practical application, and the lack of research on the anchoring mechanism of I3- has seriously hindered the development of advanced cathode materials for iodine batteries. Herein, based on the molecular orbital theory, we studied the charge-transfer interaction between the acceptor of I3- with a σ* empty antibonding orbital and the donor of pyrimidine nitrogen with lone-pair electrons, which is proved by the results of UV-vis absorption spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The prepared dual-ion battery (DIB) exhibits a high voltage platform of 1.2 V, a remarkable discharge-specific capacity of up to 207 mAh g-1, and an energy density of 233 Wh kg-1 at a current density of 5 A g-1, as well as outstanding cycle stability (operating stably for 5000 cycles) with a high Coulombic efficiency of 97%, demonstrating excellent electrochemical performance and a promising prospect in stationary energy storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanming Tan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Zengren Tao
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Yuanfei Zhu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Zhao Chen
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Anding Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Shimei Lai
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Yangyi Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
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Zhou Y, Huang X, Chen X, He F, Chen D, Sun X, Tan S, Gao P. Ethynyl and Furyl Functionalized Porphyrin Complexes as New Organic Cathodes Enabling High Power Density and Long-Term Cycling Stability. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:40862-40870. [PMID: 36044586 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c09649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Organic cathode materials have recently attracted abundant attention due to their flexible structural tunability and recyclability. However, the low intrinsic electrical conductivity and high solubility in electrolytes of organic electrode materials have significantly limited their practical application. Herein, we present [5,15-bis(ethynyl)-10,20-difurylporphinato] copper(II) (CuDEOP) as a new cathode for rechargeable organic lithium batteries (ROLBs). The combination of both ethynyl and furyl groups of the CuDEOP cathode with a nanorod structure renders it with enhanced structural stability and an extended delocalized π-electron system to deliver excellent cycling stability (capacity retention of 76% after 6000 cycles) and a high power density (16 kW kg-1). The furyl electroactive groups participate in charge storage contribution to achieve a reversible six-electron-transfer redox reaction in a specific voltage range. The mechanism characterizations indicate that the nitrogen atoms on the porphyrin ring act as active sites to alternatively store both PF6- anions and Li+ cations, and the charge storage process is a pseudocapacitive-dominated reaction. This observation will offer a new avenue for designing functionalized molecules for electrochemical energy-storage (EES) systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yangmei Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China
| | - Xiuhui Huang
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China
| | - Xi Chen
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China
| | - Fangfang He
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China
| | - Di Chen
- Smart Devices and High-End Equipment Lab, Foshan (Southern China) Institute for New Materials, Suiyan West 92, Foshan 528247, P. R. China
| | - Xiujuan Sun
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China
| | - Songting Tan
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China
| | - Ping Gao
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China
- Hunan Joint International Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Technology for Clean Energy, Changsha 410082, P. R. China
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Xi C, Cui X, Zhang R, Guo J, Li R, Chao Y, Xu G, He C, Chen F, Li L, Yu Y, Yang C. Utilizing an Oxygen-Rich Interface by Hydroxyapatite to Regulate the Linear Diffusion for the Stable Solid-State Electrolytes. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:33392-33399. [PMID: 35830499 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c09207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Improving dissociation and diffusion of lithium ions is the key to solving the practical application of polymer-based solid-state electrolytes (SSE). Here, a low-cost three-dimensional hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanowire is used in polyethene oxide to obtain an enhanced lithium-ion electrolyte. The oxygen-rich interface of HAP provides an integrated dissociation-diffusion platform for lithium salts. The TFSI- anions tend to coordinate with calcium ions, which makes it easier for lithium ions to escape and stay in a free state. The lateral nucleus in the HAP polyethene electrolyte regulates the diffusion from spherical diffusion into linear planar diffusion, which is confirmed by chronoamperometry curves and in situ observation. The stability of the electrolyte at high voltages is improved by inhibiting the superoxide radicals of polyethene oxide chains, which is demonstrated by nuclear magnetic resonance and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy methods. The initial specific charge capacity of the Li/SPE/LiFePO4 cell with HAP-modified polyethene oxide at 2 C is 148.8 mA h/g, and its initial Coulombic efficiency is 95.17%. After 100 cycles, the specific discharge capacity is 125.5 mA h/g with 99.91% retention per cycle. This oxygen-rich interface strategy would guide the discovery of novel materials for polymer-based SSE.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenpeng Xi
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Xiancai Cui
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Ran Zhang
- Core Facility of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Jianqiang Guo
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Rui Li
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Yu Chao
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Gui Xu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Chunnian He
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Feifei Chen
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Lingyun Li
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Yan Yu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Chengkai Yang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
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13
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Guo Y, Wang W, Lei H, Wang M, Jiao S. Alternate Storage of Opposite Charges in Multisites for High-Energy-Density Al-MOF Batteries. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2022; 34:e2110109. [PMID: 35112402 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202110109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2021] [Revised: 01/13/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The limited active sites of cathode materials in aluminum-ion batteries restrict the storage of more large-sized Al-complex ions, leading to a low celling of theoretical capacity. To make the utmost of active sites, an alternate storage mechanism of opposite charges (AlCl4 - anions and AlCl2 + cations) in multisites is proposed herein to achieve an ultrahigh capacity in Al-metal-organic framework (MOF) battery. The bipolar ligands (oxidized from 18π to 16π electrons and reduced from 18π to 20π electrons in a planar cyclic conjugated system) can alternately uptake and release AlCl4 - anions and AlCl2 + cations in charge/discharge processes, which can double the capacity of unipolar ligands. Moreover, the high-density active Cu sites (Cu nodes) in the 2D Cu-based MOF can also store AlCl2 + cations for a higher capacity. The rigid and extended MOF structure can address the problems of high solubility and poor stability of small organic molecules. As a result, three-step redox reactions with two-electron transfer in each step are demonstrated in charge/discharge processes, achieving high reversible capacity (184 mAh g-1 ) and energy density (177 Wh kg-1 ) of the optimized cathode in an Al-MOF battery. The findings provide a new insight for the rational design of stable high-energy Al-MOF batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuxi Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Wei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
- School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Haiping Lei
- School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Mingyong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Shuqiang Jiao
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
- School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
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14
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Liu S, Kang L, Jun SC. Challenges and Strategies toward Cathode Materials for Rechargeable Potassium-Ion Batteries. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2021; 33:e2004689. [PMID: 33448099 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202004689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 106] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2020] [Revised: 09/22/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
With increasing demand for grid-scale energy storage, potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) have emerged as promising complements or alternatives to commercial lithium-ion batteries owing to the low cost, natural abundance of potassium resources, the low standard reduction potential of potassium, and fascinating K+ transport kinetics in the electrolyte. However, the low energy density and unstable cycle life of cathode materials hamper their practical application. Therefore, cathode materials with high capacities, high redox potentials, and good structural stability are required with the advancement toward next-generation PIBs. To this end, understanding the structure-dependent intercalation electrochemistry and recognizing the existing issues relating to cathode materials are indispensable prerequisites. This review summarizes the recent advances of PIB cathode materials, including metal hexacyanometalates, layered metal oxides, polyanionic frameworks, and organic compounds, with an emphasis on the structural advantages of the K+ intercalation reaction. Moreover, major current challenges with corresponding strategies for each category of cathode materials are highlighted. Finally, future research directions and perspectives are presented to accelerate the development of PIBs and facilitate commercial applications. It is believed that this review will provide practical guidance for researchers engaged in developing next-generation advanced PIB cathode materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shude Liu
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 120-749, South Korea
| | - Ling Kang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multidimensional Information Processing, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China
| | - Seong Chan Jun
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 120-749, South Korea
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15
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Dobrovodsky D, Danhel A, Mothes-Martin E, Pratviel G, Mergny JL, Fojta M. Voltammetric studies of selected porphyrin G-quadruplex ligands and their interaction with DNA in solution and at the mercury electrode surface. Electrochim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.139151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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16
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Hydroxylporphyrin/NiO nanosheet nanocomposite with strong interfacial interaction for highly efficient hydrogen generation. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2021.122103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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17
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Zhu W, Li A, Wang Z, Yang J, Xu Y. Metal-Organic Frameworks and Their Derivatives: Designing Principles and Advances toward Advanced Cathode Materials for Alkali Metal Ion Batteries. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2021; 17:e2006424. [PMID: 33734586 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202006424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2020] [Revised: 12/24/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and their derivatives have attracted enormous attention in the field of energy storage, due to their high specific surface area, tunable structure, highly ordered pores, and uniform metal sites. Compared with the wide research of MOFs and their related materials on anode materials for alkali metal ion batteries, few works are on cathode materials. In this review, design principles for promoting the electrochemical performance of MOF-related materials in terms of component/structure design, composite fabrication, and morphology engineering are presented. By summarizing the advancement of MOFs and their derivatives, Prussian blue and its analogs, and MOF surface coating, challenges and opportunities for future outlooks of MOF-related cathode materials are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Zhu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Ang Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Zhuanping Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Jixing Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Yunhua Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin, 300072, China
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18
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Abouzari‐Lotf E, Azmi R, Li Z, Shakouri S, Chen Z, Zhao‐Karger Z, Klyatskaya S, Maibach J, Ruben M, Fichtner M. A Self-Conditioned Metalloporphyrin as a Highly Stable Cathode for Fast Rechargeable Magnesium Batteries. CHEMSUSCHEM 2021; 14:1840-1846. [PMID: 33646642 PMCID: PMC8251709 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202100340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Development of practical rechargeable Mg batteries (RMBs) is impeded by their limited cycle life and rate performance of cathodes. As demonstrated herein, a copper-porphyrin with meso-functionalized ethynyl groups is capable of reversible two- and four-electron storage at an extremely fast rate (tested up to 53 C). The reversible four-electron redox process with cationic-anionic contributions resulted in a specific discharge capacity of 155 mAh g-1 at the high current density of 1000 mA g-1 . Even at 4000 mA g-1 , it still delivered >70 mAh g-1 after 500 cycles, corresponding to an energy density of >92 Wh kg-1 at a high power of >5100 W kg-1 . The ability to provide such high-rate performance and long-life opens the way to the development of practical cathodes for multivalent metal batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ebrahim Abouzari‐Lotf
- Electrochemical Energy StorageHelmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU)Helmholtzstraße 1189081UlmGermany
- Institute of Nanotechnology and Institute of Quantum Materials and TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
| | - Raheleh Azmi
- Institute for Applied Materials-Energy Storage SystemsKarlsruhe Institute of Technology76344Eggenstein-LeopoldshafenGermany
| | - Zhenyou Li
- Electrochemical Energy StorageHelmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU)Helmholtzstraße 1189081UlmGermany
- Institute of Nanotechnology and Institute of Quantum Materials and TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
| | - Shirin Shakouri
- Institute of Nanotechnology and Institute of Quantum Materials and TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
| | - Zhi Chen
- Institute of Nanotechnology and Institute of Quantum Materials and TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
| | - Zhirong Zhao‐Karger
- Electrochemical Energy StorageHelmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU)Helmholtzstraße 1189081UlmGermany
- Institute of Nanotechnology and Institute of Quantum Materials and TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
| | - Svetlana Klyatskaya
- Institute of Nanotechnology and Institute of Quantum Materials and TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
| | - Julia Maibach
- Institute for Applied Materials-Energy Storage SystemsKarlsruhe Institute of Technology76344Eggenstein-LeopoldshafenGermany
| | - Mario Ruben
- Institute of Nanotechnology and Institute of Quantum Materials and TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
- Institute of Quantum Materials and TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
- Centre Européen de Science Quantique (CESQ) Institut de Science et d'Ingénierie Supramoléculaires (ISIS)Université de Strasbourg8, Allée Gaspard Monge67000StrasbourgFrance
| | - Maximilian Fichtner
- Electrochemical Energy StorageHelmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU)Helmholtzstraße 1189081UlmGermany
- Institute of Nanotechnology and Institute of Quantum Materials and TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 364076021KarlsruheGermany
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19
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Feng X, Chen X, Ren B, Wu X, Huang X, Ding R, Sun X, Tan S, Liu E, Gao P. Stabilization of Organic Cathodes by a Temperature-Induced Effect Enabling Higher Energy and Excellent Cyclability. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:7178-7187. [PMID: 33538571 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c20525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
To face the challenge of all-climate application, organic rechargeable batteries must hold the capability of efficiently operating both at high temperatures (>50 °C) and low temperatures (-20 °C). However, the low electronic conductivity and high solubility of organic molecules significantly impede the development in electrochemical energy storage. This issue can be effectively diminished using functionalized porphyrin complex-based organic cathodes by the in-situ electropolymerization of electrodes at elevating temperatures during electrochemical cycling. [5,15-bis(ethynyl)-10,20-diphenylporphinato]copper(II) (CuDEPP)- and 5,15-bis(ethynyl)-10,20-diphenylporphinato (DEPP)-based cathodes are proposed as models, and it is proved that a largely improved electrochemical performance is observed in both cathodes at a high operating temperature. Reversible capacities of 249 and 105 mA h g-1 are obtained for the CuDEPP and DEPP cathodes after 1000 cycles at 50 °C, respectively. The result indicates that the temperature-induced in situ electropolymerization strategy responds to the enhanced electrochemical performance. This study would open new opportunities for developing highly stable organic cathodes for electrochemical energy storage even at high temperatures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Feng
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, 411105 Xiangtan, China
| | - Xi Chen
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, 411105 Xiangtan, China
| | - Bo Ren
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, 411105 Xiangtan, China
| | - Xing Wu
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, 411105 Xiangtan, China
| | - Xiuhui Huang
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, 411105 Xiangtan, China
| | - Rui Ding
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, 411105 Xiangtan, China
| | - Xiujuan Sun
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, 411105 Xiangtan, China
| | - Songting Tan
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, 411105 Xiangtan, China
| | - Enhui Liu
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, 411105 Xiangtan, China
| | - Ping Gao
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, 411105 Xiangtan, China
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20
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Zhang W, Huang W, Zhang Q. Organic Materials as Electrodes in Potassium‐Ion Batteries. Chemistry 2021; 27:6131-6144. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202005259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2020] [Revised: 12/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weisheng Zhang
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 P. R. China
| | - Weiwei Huang
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 P. R. China
| | - Qichun Zhang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 P. R. China
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21
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Wang DY, Liu R, Guo W, Li G, Fu Y. Recent advances of organometallic complexes for rechargeable batteries. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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22
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23
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Abstract
AbstractThe demands for high-performance and low-cost batteries make K-ion batteries (KIBs) considered as promising supplements or alternatives for Li-ion batteries (LIBs). Nevertheless, there are only a small amount of conventional inorganic electrode materials that can be used in KIBs, due to the large radius of K+ ions. Differently, organic electrode materials (OEMs) generally own sufficiently interstitial space and good structure flexibility, which can maintain superior performance in K-ion systems. Therefore, in recent years, more and more investigations have been focused on OEMs for KIBs. This review will comprehensively cover the researches on OEMs in KIBs in order to accelerate the research and development of KIBs. The reaction mechanism, electrochemical behavior, etc., of OEMs will all be summarized in detail and deeply. Emphasis is placed to overview the performance improvement strategies of OEMs and the characteristic superiority of OEMs in KIBs compared with LIBs and Na-ion batteries.
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