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Lin H, Chen L, Wen S, Yue Z, Mo Y, Jiang X, Huang L. Early diagnosis and successful treatment of cytomegalovirus peritonitis in children with primary nephrotic syndrome: case series and literature review. Ren Fail 2021; 42:776-784. [PMID: 32757688 PMCID: PMC7472508 DOI: 10.1080/0886022x.2020.1800491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a major pathogen in immunocompromised population and CMV infections in immunocompromised patients cause substantial morbidity and mortality. The common clinical manifestations of CMV infection are pneumonia, hepatitis, colitis and so on, while CMV peritonitis without gut perforation is rare. Reviewing the literature, CMV peritonitis in patients with nephrotic syndrome (NS) had not been reported. Only four cases of CMV peritonitis without gut perforation were reported in adults with other diseases. Two cases were diagnosed by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) of ascites while the other two cases by histopathological examination of peritoneal tissue. We report four cases of primary nephrotic syndrome complicated with CMV peritonitis. Four cases all diagnosed by RT-PCR of ascites (659–455 000 copies/mL). We mainly discusses the diagnosis and treatment of CMV peritonitis without gut perforation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haiting Lin
- Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Lizhi Chen
- Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Songyang Wen
- Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zhihui Yue
- Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Ying Mo
- Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xiaoyun Jiang
- Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Liuyi Huang
- Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
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Fujii K, Washida N, Tokuyama H, Yoshifuji A, Kasai T, Machida Y, Yoshida Y, Kameyama K, Wakino S, Hayashi M, Itoh H. Multinuclear and Ground Glass-Formed Cells Detected in the Peritoneal Dialysate. Clin Infect Dis 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/cid/cix1135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Kentaro Fujii
- Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Naoki Washida
- Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
- Department of Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Hirobumi Tokuyama
- Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Ayumi Yoshifuji
- Department of Apheresis and Dialysis Center, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Takahiro Kasai
- Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yujiro Machida
- Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yukiko Yoshida
- Department of Nephrology, School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare
| | - Kaori Kameyama
- Department of Nephrology, School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare
| | - Shu Wakino
- Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
| | | | - Hiroshi Itoh
- Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
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Acute abdomen resulting in cholecystectomy in a healthy young woman. J Clin Virol 2016; 80:107-9. [PMID: 27179542 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2016.04.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2016] [Accepted: 04/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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