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Zhang P, Ma J, Liu X, Xue F, Zhang Y, Wang B, Jin W, Xia Y, Liu C. Electrochemical Synthesis of α-Thiocyanated/Methoxylated Ketones Using Enol Acetates. J Org Chem 2023; 88:16122-16131. [PMID: 37963225 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2023]
Abstract
We have developed the synthesis of α-substituted ketone compounds with enol acetates in an electrochemical way. By using cheap NH4SCN and MeOH as the radical sources, a series of valuable α-thiocyanates/methoxy ketones were synthesized under mild electrolysis conditions in acceptable yields with diverse functional group compatibility. Additionally, the scale-up experiment and synthetic transformations reveal potential applications in organic synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng Zhang
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Junwei Ma
- Key Laboratory of Optic-Electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Sciences, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Xuan Liu
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Fei Xue
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Yonghong Zhang
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Bin Wang
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Weiwei Jin
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Yu Xia
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Chenjiang Liu
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
- College of Future Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
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2
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Wu F, Guo Y, Ren Z, Chen Z, Liu X, Wang C, Rong L. Electrochemical Radical Reactions of Enol Acetates and Free Alcohols Directly Access to α-Alkoxylated Carbonyl Compounds. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 37223997 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
The efficient intermolecular alkoxylation reactions of various enol acetates and different alcohols are developed in the electrochemical process for the first time. Enol acetates derived from either aromatic, alkyl, or alicyclic ketones, and abundant free alcohols directly used in this synthetic strategy, make this transformation very valuable in synthesis and application in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fan Wu
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116 Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Yu Guo
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116 Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Zihao Ren
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116 Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Zixuan Chen
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116 Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoqin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116 Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Chang Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117 Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Liangce Rong
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116 Jiangsu, P. R. China
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3
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Yamashiro T, Abe T, Sawada D. Synthesis of 2-monosubstituted indolin-3-ones by cine-substitution of 3-azido-2-methoxyindolines. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo00048b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report herein the formal cine-substitution/hydrolysis of 3-azidoindole intermediates generated from 3-azido-2-methoxyindolines (AZINs). This protocol enables the introduction of both various carboxylic acid and alcohol into indolin-3-ones at the C2-position,...
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4
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Sofi FA, Sharma R, Masoodi MH, Tabassum N. Recent developments in oxidative functionalization reactions promoted by TBAI/TBHP. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.2001659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Firdoos Ahmad Sofi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Applied Sciences and Technology, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India
| | - Rohit Sharma
- Department of Forest Products, College of Forestry, Dr. Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, India
| | - Mubashir H. Masoodi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Applied Sciences and Technology, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India
| | - Nahida Tabassum
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Applied Sciences and Technology, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India
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5
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Banoun C, Bourdreux F, Magnier E, Dagousset G. Intermolecular C-O Bond Formation with Alkoxyl Radicals: Photoredox-Catalyzed α-Alkoxylation of Carbonyl Compounds. Org Lett 2021; 23:8926-8930. [PMID: 34709834 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Due to the high reactivity of alkoxyl (RO·) radicals and their propensity to easily undergo β-scission or Hydrogen Atom Transfer (HAT) reactions, intermolecular alkoxylations involving RO· radicals are barely described. We report herein for the first time the efficient intermolecular trapping of alkoxyl radicals by silyl enol ethers. This photoredox-mediated protocol enables the introduction of both structurally simple and more complex alkoxy groups into a wide range of ketones and amides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Camille Banoun
- Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, CNRS, UMR 8180 Institut Lavoisier de Versailles, 78035 Versailles Cedex, France
| | - Flavien Bourdreux
- Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, CNRS, UMR 8180 Institut Lavoisier de Versailles, 78035 Versailles Cedex, France
| | - Emmanuel Magnier
- Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, CNRS, UMR 8180 Institut Lavoisier de Versailles, 78035 Versailles Cedex, France
| | - Guillaume Dagousset
- Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, CNRS, UMR 8180 Institut Lavoisier de Versailles, 78035 Versailles Cedex, France
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6
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Wu X, Song S, Zhang X, Fu Y, Zhu C, Li Y. Copper‐Catalyzed Direct Oxidative α‐Alkoxylation of 4‐Isochromanones. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Wu
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hefei University of Technology 193 Tunxi Road Hefei 230009 China
| | - Shuang‐Gui Song
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hefei University of Technology 193 Tunxi Road Hefei 230009 China
| | - Xin Zhang
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hefei University of Technology 193 Tunxi Road Hefei 230009 China
| | - Yan‐Ming Fu
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hefei University of Technology 193 Tunxi Road Hefei 230009 China
| | - Cheng‐Feng Zhu
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hefei University of Technology 193 Tunxi Road Hefei 230009 China
| | - You‐Gui Li
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hefei University of Technology 193 Tunxi Road Hefei 230009 China
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7
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Dong M, Jia Y, Zhou W, Gao J, Lv X, Luo F, Zhang Y, Liu S. A photoredox/nickel dual-catalytic strategy for benzylic C–H alkoxylation. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01421h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Reported herein is a photoredox/nickel dual-catalyzed benzylic C–H alkoxylation and the protocol features broad substrate scope and excellent functional group compatibility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Dong
- College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, 118 Jiahang Road, Jiaxing 314001, P. R. China
| | - Yuqi Jia
- College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, 118 Jiahang Road, Jiaxing 314001, P. R. China
| | - Wei Zhou
- College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, 118 Jiahang Road, Jiaxing 314001, P. R. China
| | - Jinlai Gao
- College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, 118 Jiahang Road, Jiaxing 314001, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoqing Lv
- College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, 118 Jiahang Road, Jiaxing 314001, P. R. China
| | - Fan Luo
- School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Yongqiang Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Shihui Liu
- College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, 118 Jiahang Road, Jiaxing 314001, P. R. China
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8
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Lee BJ, DeGlopper KS, Yoon TP. Site‐Selective Alkoxylation of Benzylic C−H Bonds by Photoredox Catalysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201910602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Byung Joo Lee
- Department of Chemistry University of Wisconsin-Madison 1101 University Avenue Madison USA
| | - Kimberly S. DeGlopper
- Department of Chemistry University of Wisconsin-Madison 1101 University Avenue Madison USA
| | - Tehshik P. Yoon
- Department of Chemistry University of Wisconsin-Madison 1101 University Avenue Madison USA
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9
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Lee BJ, DeGlopper KS, Yoon TP. Site-Selective Alkoxylation of Benzylic C-H Bonds by Photoredox Catalysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 59:197-202. [PMID: 31650673 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201910602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2019] [Revised: 10/02/2019] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
Methods that enable the direct C-H alkoxylation of complex organic molecules are significantly underdeveloped, particularly in comparison to analogous strategies for C-N and C-C bond formation. In particular, almost all methods for the incorporation of alcohols by C-H oxidation require the use of the alcohol component as a solvent or co-solvent. This condition limits the practical scope of these reactions to simple, inexpensive alcohols. Reported here is a photocatalytic protocol for the functionalization of benzylic C-H bonds with a wide range of oxygen nucleophiles. This strategy merges the photoredox activation of arenes with copper(II)-mediated oxidation of the resulting benzylic radicals, which enables the introduction of benzylic C-O bonds with high site selectivity, chemoselectivity, and functional-group tolerance using only two equivalents of the alcohol coupling partner. This method enables the late-stage introduction of complex alkoxy groups into bioactive molecules, providing a practical new tool with potential applications in synthesis and medicinal chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Byung Joo Lee
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, USA
| | - Kimberly S DeGlopper
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, USA
| | - Tehshik P Yoon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, USA
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Chen R, Chen J, Zhang J, Wan X. Combination of Tetrabutylammonium Iodide (TBAI) withtert-Butyl Hydroperoxide (TBHP): An Efficient Transition-Metal-Free System to Construct Various Chemical Bonds. CHEM REC 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/tcr.201700069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rongxiang Chen
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 P. R. China. Fax: (+86) 512-6588-0334
| | - Jijun Chen
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 P. R. China. Fax: (+86) 512-6588-0334
| | - Jie Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 P. R. China. Fax: (+86) 512-6588-0334
| | - Xiaobing Wan
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; Soochow University; Suzhou 215123 P. R. China. Fax: (+86) 512-6588-0334
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11
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Kato T, Yasui K, Odagi M, Nagasawa K. Guanidinium Hydroiodide/Cumene Hydroperoxide-Mediated Intermolecular Oxidative Coupling Reaction of β-Ketoamides with Oxindoles. Adv Synth Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201700266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Takanari Kato
- Department of Biotechnology and Life Science; Faculty of Technology; Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology (TUAT); Koganei Tokyo 184-8588 Japan
| | - Koji Yasui
- Department of Biotechnology and Life Science; Faculty of Technology; Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology (TUAT); Koganei Tokyo 184-8588 Japan
| | - Minami Odagi
- Department of Biotechnology and Life Science; Faculty of Technology; Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology (TUAT); Koganei Tokyo 184-8588 Japan
| | - Kazuo Nagasawa
- Department of Biotechnology and Life Science; Faculty of Technology; Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology (TUAT); Koganei Tokyo 184-8588 Japan
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