Foroumadi A, Firoozpour L, Emami S, Mansouri S, Ebrahimabadi AH, Asadipour A, Amini M, Saeid-Adeli N, Shafiee A. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of N-[5-chlorobenzylthio-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl] piperazinyl quinolone derivatives.
Arch Pharm Res 2007;
30:138-45. [PMID:
17366732 DOI:
10.1007/bf02977685]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
A series of N-[5-(chlorobenzylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl] piperazinyl quinolone derivatives (4a-I) have been synthesized by reaction of piperazinyl quinolones with 5-chloro-2-(chlorobenzylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazoles. Their structures were confirmed by elemental analysis, IR and NMR spectra. The antibacterial activities of 4a-I against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria were determined. Several compounds showed a good antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria among which, compound 4e with a 2-chlorobenzylthio moiety in ciprofloxacin derivative, exhibited high activities against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis (MIC = 0.06 microg/mL). The structure-activity relationship (SAR) study revealed that the position of chlorine atom on benzyl moiety would dramatically affect the antibacterial activities of the synthesized compounds.
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