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Kang JW, Cho HE, Choi HM, Lee IC. Anti-wrinkle properties of Angelica gigas Nakai root extracts using mineral-rich water. J Cosmet Dermatol 2023; 22:328-334. [PMID: 35460310 PMCID: PMC10084234 DOI: 10.1111/jocd.15017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2022] [Revised: 04/05/2022] [Accepted: 04/19/2022] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Angelica gigas Nakai is used as an herbal pharmaceutical material in Korea. AIMS To investigate the anti-wrinkle effects of A. gigas Nakai root extracts (ARE) using mineral-rich water in in vitro and clinical trials. MATERIALS AND METHODS The cell viability of ARE was evaluated using a water-soluble tetrazolium salt assay. After evaluating ARE's cytotoxicity, we used an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit to assess the effects of ARE on type I collagen in human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs). During a double-blinded in vivo clinical study, participants were randomly assigned to use the sample and placebo formulations for the left and right sides of their face over an 8-week period. We evaluated the anti-wrinkle properties of the formulations using PRIMOS Lite and a global photodamage score. RESULTS A. gigas Nakai root extracts cytotoxicity was evaluated in HDFs. We demonstrate that ARE increased type I collagen production by 40% at 50 μg/ml as compared with the control. The use of an ARE lotion significantly reduced the presence of crow's feet wrinkles in comparison with the use of the placebo after 8 weeks. Additionally, use of the ARE lotion led to decreased photodamage scores, indicating anti-wrinkle effects. CONCLUSION The use of ARE with mineral-rich water has anti-wrinkle effects in in vitro and clinical trials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jung-Wook Kang
- College of Fusion and Convergence, Seowon University, Cheongju, Korea
| | - Hang-Eui Cho
- Creative Innovation Research Center, Cosmecca Korea, Co. Ltd., Seongnam-si, Korea
| | - Ho-Min Choi
- Durae Corporation, Jeju Bio Center, Jeju-si, Korea
| | - In-Chul Lee
- Department of Cosmetic Science and Technology, Seowon University, Cheongju, Korea
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Lee JH, Park JW, Seo ES, Kim HU, Kim SW, Han JS, Jun HS, Kim SJ, Park TS, Park BC. Functional efficacy analysis of Angelica gigas Nakai on chicken myoblast cells through cell-based in vitro assay. Anim Sci J 2019; 90:903-912. [PMID: 31012203 DOI: 10.1111/asj.13212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2019] [Revised: 02/28/2019] [Accepted: 03/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
The value-added products in livestock industry is one of the key issues in order to maximize the revenue and to create a new business model. Numerous studies have suggested application of herbal plants as feed additives to increase health, productivity, and/or high-quality product in livestock. In this study, the first experiment was designed to develop in vitro evaluation system by using primary chicken myoblast (pCM) cells isolated from pectoralis major of 10-day-old male embryos. Subsequently, to evaluate effects of Korean Danggui Angelica gigas Nakai (AGN), we optimized the concentration of AGN root extract for treatment of primary pCM cells. After the treatment of AGN root extract, we compared proliferation and differentiation capacity, and also examined the gene expression. In the second experiment, the next generation sequencing analysis was performed to compare the different patterns of the global gene expression in pCM cells treated with AGN extract. Three up-regulated (pancreas beta cells, fatty acid metabolism and glycolysis) and one down-regulated (adipogenesis) gene sets were characterized suggesting that the AGN extract affected the metabolic pathways for the utilization of fat and glucose in chicken muscle cells. Furthermore, we validated the expression patterns of the up-regulated genes (GCLC, PTPN6, ISL1, SLC25A13, TGFBI, and YWHAH) in the AGN-treated pCM cells by quantitative RT-PCR. These results demonstrated that the treatment of AGN extract decreased proliferation and differentiation of pCM cells, and affected the metabolic pathways of glucose and fatty acids. Moreover, AGN extract derived from byproducts such as stem and leaf also showed the reduced proliferation patterns on AGN-treated pCM cells. Taken together, pCM cell-based in vitro assay system could be primarily and efficiently applied for evaluating the biofunctional efficacy of various feed additive candidates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeong Hyo Lee
- Institute of Green-Bio Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang, Gangwon, Korea
| | - Jeong-Woong Park
- Institute of Green-Bio Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang, Gangwon, Korea
| | - Eun Sol Seo
- Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang, Gangwon, Korea
| | - Hoy-Ung Kim
- Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang, Gangwon, Korea
| | - Seo Woo Kim
- Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang, Gangwon, Korea
| | - Ji Seon Han
- Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang, Gangwon, Korea
| | - Hyun Sik Jun
- Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, College of Science and Technology, Korea University, Sejong, Korea
| | - Sung-Jo Kim
- Division of Cosmetics and Biotechnology, Hoseo University, Asan-si, Chungnam, Korea
| | - Tae Sub Park
- Institute of Green-Bio Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang, Gangwon, Korea.,Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang, Gangwon, Korea.,Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Byung-Chul Park
- Institute of Green-Bio Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang, Gangwon, Korea.,Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang, Gangwon, Korea.,Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
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