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Su B, Tian J, Liu M, Wang K, Yang W, Ning J, Li Y, Zheng G. Analysis of the chemical components of pomelo peels (Citrus grandis [L.] Osbeck) from different cultivars by using supercritical CO 2 fluid extraction and UHPLC-MS/MS. J Sep Sci 2022; 45:3031-3042. [PMID: 35608564 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202200242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2022] [Revised: 05/20/2022] [Accepted: 05/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
Five pomelo cultivars (i.e., Citrus grandis cv. Shatianyou, Citrus grandis cv. Guanximiyou, Citrus grandis cv. Yuhuanyou, Citrus grandis cv. Duweiwendanyou and Citrus grandis cv. Liangpingyou) from different origins in China were selected to analyse their components by using supercritical CO2 fluid extraction coupled with ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. A total of 45 compounds were identified in the supercritical CO2 fluid extracts of the pomelo peels from the five cultivars. These compounds included 8 flavonoids, 18 coumarins, 4 organic acids, 3 aldehydes and 12 other compounds, which were identified using the obtained MS data and by comparison with commercial standards, Orbitrap Chinese Traditional Medicine Library and previous literature. Twenty-five of the identified compounds were detected for the first time in the pomelo peel extracts. Results suggested that the pomelo peels of C. grandis cv. Shatianyou contained the most natural chemical compositions. The pooled result may offer a scientific evidence for further development and utilisation of pomelo peels and a route for screening appropriate varieties for various demands. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Boqing Su
- The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China
| | - Jingyuan Tian
- The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China
| | - Mengshi Liu
- The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China
| | - Kanghui Wang
- The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China
| | - Wanling Yang
- The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China
| | - Jinrong Ning
- The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China
| | - Yongmei Li
- The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China
| | - Guodong Zheng
- The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China
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da Silva GF, de Souza Júnior ET, Almeida RN, Fianco ALB, do Espirito Santo AT, Lucas AM, Vargas RMF, Cassel E. The Response Surface Optimization of Supercritical CO 2 Modified with Ethanol Extraction of p-Anisic Acid from Acacia mearnsii Flowers and Mathematical Modeling of the Mass Transfer. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27030970. [PMID: 35164235 PMCID: PMC8840752 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27030970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2021] [Revised: 01/17/2022] [Accepted: 01/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
A widely disseminated native species from Australia, Acacia mearnsii, which is mainly cultivated in Brazil and South Africa, represents a rich source of natural tannins used in the tanning process. Many flowers of the Acacia species are used as sources of compounds of interest for the cosmetic industry, such as phenolic compounds. In this study, supercritical fluid extraction was used to obtain non-volatile compounds from A. mearnsii flowers for the first time. The extract showed antimicrobial activity and the presence of p-anisic acid, a substance with industrial and pharmaceutical applications. The fractionation of the extract was performed using a chromatographic column and the fraction containing p-anisic acid presented better minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) results than the crude extract. Thus, the extraction process was optimized to maximize the p-anisic acid extraction. The response surface methodology and the Box–Behnken design was used to evaluate the pressure, temperature, the cosolvent, and the influence of the particle size on the extraction process. After the optimization process, the p-anisic acid yield was 2.51% w/w and the extraction curve was plotted as a function of time. The simulation of the extraction process was performed using the three models available in the literature.
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Fianco AL, Lucas AM, Fasolo D, Almeida RN, Pippi B, Güez CM, Fuentefria A, Vargas RMF, Teixeira HF, Von Poser G, Cassel E. Polyprenylated benzophenone-enriched extracts obtained using SC–CO2 from the dry ethanolic extract of Brazilian red propolis. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2018.1424202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ana Luisa Fianco
- Laboratório de Operações Unitárias, Faculdade de Engenharia, PUCRS, Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Aline Machado Lucas
- Laboratório de Operações Unitárias, Faculdade de Engenharia, PUCRS, Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Daniel Fasolo
- Laboratório de Farmacognosia, Faculdade de Farmácia, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Rafael Nolibos Almeida
- Laboratório de Operações Unitárias, Faculdade de Engenharia, PUCRS, Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Bruna Pippi
- Laboratório de Micologia Aplicada, Faculdade de Farmácia, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Camila Martins Güez
- Laboratório de Micologia Aplicada, Faculdade de Farmácia, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Alexandre Fuentefria
- Laboratório de Micologia Aplicada, Faculdade de Farmácia, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | | | | | - Gilsane Von Poser
- Laboratório de Farmacognosia, Faculdade de Farmácia, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Eduardo Cassel
- Laboratório de Operações Unitárias, Faculdade de Engenharia, PUCRS, Porto Alegre, Brazil
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Torres FC, Medeiros-Neves B, Ferreira Teixeira H, Kawanoa D, Eifler-Lima VL, Cassel E, Vargas RMF, von Poser GL. Supercritical CO 2 extraction as a selective method for the obtainment of coumarins from Pterocaulon balansae (Asteraceae). J CO2 UTIL 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2017.02.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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de Melo M, Silvestre A, Silva C. Supercritical fluid extraction of vegetable matrices: Applications, trends and future perspectives of a convincing green technology. J Supercrit Fluids 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.supflu.2014.04.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 229] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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da Silva FC, de Barros FMC, Prophiro JS, da Silva OS, Pereira TN, de Loreto Bordignon SA, Eifler-Lima VL, von Poser GL. Larvicidal activity of lipophilic extract of Hypericum carinatum (Clusiaceae) against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) and benzophenones determination. Parasitol Res 2013; 112:2367-71. [DOI: 10.1007/s00436-013-3401-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2013] [Accepted: 03/13/2013] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Zhou J, Ma XM, Qiu BH, Chen JX, Bian L, Pan LM. Parameters optimization of supercritical fluid-CO2 extracts of frankincense using response surface methodology and its pharmacodynamics effects. J Sep Sci 2012; 36:383-90. [PMID: 23255314 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201200647] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2012] [Revised: 08/15/2012] [Accepted: 09/25/2012] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jing Zhou
- Separation Engineering of Chinese Traditional Medicine Compound; Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine; Nanjing; P. R. China
| | - Xing-miao Ma
- Separation Engineering of Chinese Traditional Medicine Compound; Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine; Nanjing; P. R. China
| | - Bi-Han Qiu
- Separation Engineering of Chinese Traditional Medicine Compound; Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine; Nanjing; P. R. China
| | - Jun-xia Chen
- Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital; Nanjing; P. R. China
| | - Lin Bian
- Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital; Nanjing; P. R. China
| | - Lin-mei Pan
- Separation Engineering of Chinese Traditional Medicine Compound; Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine; Nanjing; P. R. China
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