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Cansu Ergun EG, Akbayrak M. Hunting black color via absorption engineering: EDOT and thiophene-benzothiadiazole based black-to-transmissive copolymer and its electrochromic device application. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.125565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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2
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Improvement of short circuit current density by intermolecular interaction between polymer backbones for polymer solar cells. Polym J 2016. [DOI: 10.1038/pj.2016.104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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3
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Aicha YA, Bouzzine SM, Zair T, Bouachrine M, Hamidi M, Fahim ZM, Morán GS, Mendoza-Huizar L, Alvarado-Soto L, Ramirez-Tagle R. DFT study of opto-electronic properties of benzothiazole derivatives for use in solar cells. JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL & COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY 2016. [DOI: 10.1142/s0219633616500231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
A variety of organic donor–acceptor–donor materials based on thienylbenzothiadiazole (BTD[Formula: see text]–5) combined with different [Formula: see text]-conjugated systems are studied by density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) for the ground- and excited-state properties, respectively, using B3LYP and the 6-31G(d, p) basis set. The effect of different electron-donor groups on the structural, electronic and optoelectronic properties is studied. To provide for the bandgap and to guide the synthesis of novel low bandgap materials, we applied quantum chemistry techniques to calculate the difference in the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest occupied molecular orbital LUMO energies. However, we have studied the effect of the reduction and oxidation properties on the electronic excitation transitions for all compounds. The emission energies have been obtained from TD-DFT calculations performed on the excited-state optimized S1 geometries. The theoretical results suggest that both the introduction of electron-donor groups and the doping process contribute significantly to the electronic and optoelectronic properties of the alternating donor–acceptor–donor conjugated systems studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Youssef Ait Aicha
- Equipe de Chimie des Molécules Bioactives et de l’Envirennement, Faculté des Sciences, Université Moulay Ismail, BP 11201 Zitoune, Meknès, Morocco
- Equipe d’Electrochimie et Environnement, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université Moulay Ismaïl, B. P. 509 Boutalamine, Errachidia, Morocco
| | - Si Mohamed Bouzzine
- Equipe d’Electrochimie et Environnement, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université Moulay Ismaïl, B. P. 509 Boutalamine, Errachidia, Morocco
- Centre Régional des Métiers d’Education et de Formation, BP 8, Errachida, Morocco
| | - Touriya Zair
- Equipe de Chimie des Molécules Bioactives et de l’Envirennement, Faculté des Sciences, Université Moulay Ismail, BP 11201 Zitoune, Meknès, Morocco
| | | | - Mohamed Hamidi
- Equipe d’Electrochimie et Environnement, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université Moulay Ismaïl, B. P. 509 Boutalamine, Errachidia, Morocco
| | - Zakaria Mohyieddine Fahim
- Equipe d’Electrochimie et Environnement, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université Moulay Ismaïl, B. P. 509 Boutalamine, Errachidia, Morocco
| | - Guillermo Salgado Morán
- Departamento de Ciencias Químicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andrés Bello, Sede Concepción, Chile
| | - Luis Mendoza-Huizar
- Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Academic Area of Chemistry, Carretera Pachuca-Tulancingo Km. 4.5 Mineral de la Reforma, Hgo, México
| | - Leonor Alvarado-Soto
- Universidad Bernardo O’Higgins, Laboratorio de Bionanotecnologia, General Gana 1780, Santiago, Chile
| | - Rodrigo Ramirez-Tagle
- Universidad Bernardo O’Higgins, Laboratorio de Bionanotecnologia, General Gana 1780, Santiago, Chile
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4
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Yang C, Liu H, Zhang Y, Xu Z, Wang X, Cao B, Wang M. Hydrophobic-Sheath Segregated Macromolecular Fluorophores: Colloidal Nanoparticles of Polycaprolactone-Grafted Conjugated Polymers with Bright Far-Red/Near-Infrared Emission for Biological Imaging. Biomacromolecules 2016; 17:1673-83. [PMID: 27010718 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.6b00092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
This article describes molecular design, synthesis and characterization of colloidal nanoparticles containing polycaprolactone-grafted conjugated polymers that exhibit strong far red/near-infrared (FR/NIR) fluorescence for bioimaging. Specifically, we synthesized two kinds of conjugated polymer bottle brushes (PFTB(out)-g-PCL and PFTB(in)-g-PCL) with different positions of the hexyl groups on the thiophene rings. A synthetic amphiphilic block copolymer PCL-b-POEGMA was employed as surfactants to encapsulate PFTB-g-PCL polymers into colloidal nanoparticles (denoted as "nanoREDs") in aqueous media. The chain length of the PCL side chains in PFTB-g-PCL played a critical role in determining the fluorescence properties in both bulk solid states and the colloidal nanoparticles. Compared to semiconducting polymer dots (Pdots) composed of PFTB(out) without grafted PCL, nanoRED(out) showed at least four times higher fluorescence quantum yield (∼20%) and a broader emission band centered at 635 nm. We further demonstrated the application of this new class of nanoREDs for effective labeling of L929 cells and HeLa cancer cells with good biocompatibility. This strategy of hydrophobic-sheath segregated macromolecular fluorophores is expected to be applicable to a broad range of conjugated polymers with tunable optical properties for applications such as bioimaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cangjie Yang
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University , 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 637459
| | - Hui Liu
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University , 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 637459
| | | | - Zhigang Xu
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University , 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 637459
| | - Xiaochen Wang
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University , 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 637459
| | | | - Mingfeng Wang
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University , 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 637459
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5
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Tomar M, Ashar AZ, Narayan KS, Müllen K, Jacob J. Tuning the HOMO energy levels in quinoline and biquinoline based donor-acceptor polymers. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-016-0945-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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6
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Choi MH, Song KW, Heo SW, Han YW, Moon DK. A facile method for enhancing photovoltaic performance of low-band-gap D–A conjugated polymer for OPVs by controlling the chemical structure. J IND ENG CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2014.10.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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7
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Tamilavan V, Song M, Agneeswari R, Kim S, Hyun MH. A Novel Donor-Acceptor-Acceptor-Acceptor Polymer Containing Benzodithiophene and Benzimidazole-Benzothiadiazole-Benzimidazole for PSCs. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2014. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.4.1098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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8
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Hu C, Zhang Q. Dithieno[a,e]pentalene Based Conjugated Polymers: Synthesis and Characterization. CHINESE J CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201300516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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9
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Watters DC, Yi H, Pearson AJ, Kingsley J, Iraqi A, Lidzey D. Fluorene-Based Co-polymer with High Hole Mobility and Device Performance in Bulk Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells. Macromol Rapid Commun 2013; 34:1157-62. [PMID: 23737100 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201300258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2013] [Revised: 05/02/2013] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Darren C Watters
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK
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10
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Chochos CL, Avgeropoulos A, Lidorikis E. Theoretical study of phenyl-substituted indacenodithiophene copolymers for high performance organic photovoltaics. J Chem Phys 2013; 138:064901. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4775813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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11
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Pina J, de Melo JS, Breusov D, Scherf U. Donor–acceptor–donor thienyl/bithienyl-benzothiadiazole/quinoxaline model oligomers: experimental and theoretical studies. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2013; 15:15204-13. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cp52056k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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12
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Biniek L, Chochos CL, Leclerc N, Boyron O, Fall S, Lévèque P, Heiser T. 3,6-Dialkylthieno[3,2-b]thiophene moiety as a soluble and electron donating unit preserving the coplanarity of photovoltaic low band gap copolymers. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.25961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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13
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Cheng YJ, Chen CH, Lin TY, Hsu CS. Dithienocyclopentathieno[3,2-b]thiophene Hexacyclic Arene for Solution-Processed Organic Field-Effect Transistors and Photovoltaic Applications. Chem Asian J 2012; 7:818-25. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201100979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2011] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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14
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Chochos CL, Choulis SA. How the structural deviations on the backbone of conjugated polymers influence their optoelectronic properties and photovoltaic performance. Prog Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2011.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 296] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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15
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Thiadiazole fused indolo[2,3-a]carbazoles as new building blocks for optoelectronic applications. Tetrahedron Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.02.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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16
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Carsten B, He F, Son HJ, Xu T, Yu L. Stille polycondensation for synthesis of functional materials. Chem Rev 2011; 111:1493-528. [PMID: 21314190 DOI: 10.1021/cr100320w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 446] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bridget Carsten
- Department of Chemistry and the James Franck Institute, the University of Chicago, 929 E. 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
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17
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Sonar P, Williams EL, Singh SP, Dodabalapur A. Thiophene–benzothiadiazole–thiophene (D–A–D) based polymers: effect of donor/acceptor moieties adjacent to D–A–D segment on photophysical and photovoltaic properties. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1039/c1jm10649j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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18
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Low bandgap polymers with benzo [1,2-b:4,5-b′] dithiophene and bisthiophene-dioxopyrrolothiophene units for photovoltaic applications. POLYMER 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2010.11.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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19
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Biniek L, Fall S, Chochos CL, Anokhin DV, Ivanov DA, Leclerc N, Lévêque P, Heiser T. Impact of the Alkyl Side Chains on the Optoelectronic Properties of a Series of Photovoltaic Low-Band-Gap Copolymers. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma102164c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 114] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Laure Biniek
- Laboratoire d’Ingénierie des Polymères pour les Hautes Technologies, Université de Strasbourg, Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg, France
| | - Sadiara Fall
- Institut d’Electronique du Solide et des Systèmes, Laboratoire Commun UDS-CNRS, UMR 7163, 23 rue du Loess, 67037 Strasbourg, France
| | - Christos L. Chochos
- Laboratoire d’Ingénierie des Polymères pour les Hautes Technologies, Université de Strasbourg, Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg, France
| | - Denis V. Anokhin
- Institut de Sciences des Matériaux de Mulhouse (CNRS LRC 7228), 15 rue Jean Starcky, B.P. 2488, 68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France
| | - Dimitri A. Ivanov
- Institut de Sciences des Matériaux de Mulhouse (CNRS LRC 7228), 15 rue Jean Starcky, B.P. 2488, 68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France
| | - Nicolas Leclerc
- Laboratoire d’Ingénierie des Polymères pour les Hautes Technologies, Université de Strasbourg, Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg, France
| | - Patrick Lévêque
- Institut d’Electronique du Solide et des Systèmes, Laboratoire Commun UDS-CNRS, UMR 7163, 23 rue du Loess, 67037 Strasbourg, France
| | - Thomas Heiser
- Institut d’Electronique du Solide et des Systèmes, Laboratoire Commun UDS-CNRS, UMR 7163, 23 rue du Loess, 67037 Strasbourg, France
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20
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Zhang G, Fu Y, Zhang Q, Xie Z. Synthesis and Photovoltaic Properties of Conjugated Copolymers with Benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene and Bis(thiophene)phthalimide Units. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201000430] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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21
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Linder T, Badiola E, Baumgartner T, Sutherland TC. Synthesis of π-Extended Thiadiazole (Oxides) and Their Electronic Properties. Org Lett 2010; 12:4520-3. [DOI: 10.1021/ol1018213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Linder
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4
| | - Eider Badiola
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4
| | - Thomas Baumgartner
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4
| | - Todd C. Sutherland
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4
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