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Nguyen T, Kim YJ, Park SK, Lee KY, Park JW, Cho JK, Shin S. Furan-2,5- and Furan-2,3-dicarboxylate Esters Derived from Marine Biomass as Plasticizers for Poly(vinyl chloride). ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:197-206. [PMID: 31956766 PMCID: PMC6963923 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b02448] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2019] [Accepted: 12/18/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Esters of furan dicarboxylic acids (DAFs) were synthesized by a one-pot reaction between marine biomass-derived galactaric acid and bioalcohol under solvent-free conditions and were fully characterized. The catalyst amount could be reduced without loss of reaction yields using p-xylene as the material separation agent. Also, a possible mechanism was proposed for the first time. Then the properties of four DAFs as plasticizers on the poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) matrix were investigated. The experimental results showed that DAFs exhibit competitive efficiencies of plasticization when compared to the most commercialized plasticizer, DOP. It was found that the combination of DAFs and PVC produced homogeneous smooth-surface films, indicating miscibility between them. ATR-FTIR depicted the upshift of carbonyl absorption bands after mixing with the PVC matrix, with a magnitude of at most 18-21 cm-1. TGA, DSC, and UTM data illustrated equivalent plasticization efficiencies. Due to their small molecular weights, the investigated DAFs are more volatile. However, due to bearing an oxygen atom in the aromatic furan ring, the degree of polarization of DAFs was boosted and helped inhibit leaching into the surrounding media. In brief, these synthetic compounds have promising feasibility as biobased plasticizers. Moreover, another interesting point is that the properties of furan-2,3-dicarboxylic acid derivatives were studied for the first time and herein reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- TanPhat Nguyen
- Green
Chemistry & Material Research Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), 89 Yangdaegiro-gil, Ipjang-myeon, Seobuk-ku, Cheonan, Chungnam 31056, Korea
- Department
of Green Process and System Engineering, Korea University of Science & Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Korea
| | - Yong Jin Kim
- Green
Chemistry & Material Research Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), 89 Yangdaegiro-gil, Ipjang-myeon, Seobuk-ku, Cheonan, Chungnam 31056, Korea
- Department
of Green Process and System Engineering, Korea University of Science & Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Korea
| | - Seok-Kyu Park
- Green
Chemistry & Material Research Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), 89 Yangdaegiro-gil, Ipjang-myeon, Seobuk-ku, Cheonan, Chungnam 31056, Korea
- Department
of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, 145
Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea
| | - Kwan-Young Lee
- Department
of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, 145
Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea
| | - Ji-won Park
- Program
in Environmental Materials Science, Seoul
National University (SNU), 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea
| | - Jin Ku Cho
- Green
Chemistry & Material Research Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), 89 Yangdaegiro-gil, Ipjang-myeon, Seobuk-ku, Cheonan, Chungnam 31056, Korea
- Department
of Green Process and System Engineering, Korea University of Science & Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Korea
| | - Seunghan Shin
- Green
Chemistry & Material Research Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), 89 Yangdaegiro-gil, Ipjang-myeon, Seobuk-ku, Cheonan, Chungnam 31056, Korea
- Department
of Green Process and System Engineering, Korea University of Science & Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Korea
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Nakata S, Kakimoto MA, Imai Y. Infrared Spectroscopic and Thermal Investigations of a New Miscible Blend System Composed of 3,4′-Oxydianiline Derived Polyisophthalamide and 4,4′-Oxydianiline/3,3′,4,4′-Biphenyltetracarboxylic Dianhydride Based Polyimide. Polym J 1993. [DOI: 10.1295/polymj.25.569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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