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Singh R, Kumar P, Devi M, Sindhu J, Kumar A, Lal S, Singh D, Kumar H, Kumar S. Urease Inhibition and Structure‐Activity Relationship Study of Thiazolidinone‐, Triazole‐, and Benzothiazole‐Based Heterocyclic Derivatives: A Focus Review. ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202300244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rahul Singh
- Department of Chemistry Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra 136119 India
| | - Parvin Kumar
- Department of Chemistry Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra 136119 India
| | - Meena Devi
- Department of Chemistry Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra 136119 India
| | - Jayant Sindhu
- Department of Chemistry COBS&H, CCS Haryana gricultural University Hisar 125004 India
| | - Ashwani Kumar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences GJUS&T Hisar 125001 India
| | - Sohan Lal
- Department of Chemistry Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra 136119 India
| | - Devender Singh
- Department of Chemistry Maharshi Dayanand University Rohtak 124001 India
| | - Harish Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, School of Basic Sciences Central university Haryana Mahendergarh India
| | - Sumit Kumar
- Department of Chemistry DCR University of Science & Technology, Murthal Haryana 131039 India
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2
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Maz TG, Caliskan HB, Capan I, Caliskan B, Özçelik B, Banoglu E. Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Aryl‐Tailored Oxadiazole‐thiones as New Urease Inhibitors. ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202204449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tugce Gur Maz
- Faculty of Pharmacy Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry Gazi University 06560 Ankara Turkey
| | - H. Burak Caliskan
- Faculty of Engineering Department of Biomedical Engineering TOBB ETU Economy and Technology University 06560 Ankara Turkey
| | - Irfan Capan
- Technical Science Vocational College Department of Material and Material Processing Technologies Gazi University 06560 Ankara Turkey
| | - Burcu Caliskan
- Faculty of Pharmacy Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry Gazi University 06560 Ankara Turkey
| | - Berrin Özçelik
- Faculty of Pharmacy Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology Gazi University 06560 Ankara Turkey
| | - Erden Banoglu
- Faculty of Pharmacy Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry Gazi University 06560 Ankara Turkey
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3
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Abbas G, Usman M, Salman ZE, Wadood A, Halim SA, Shams S, Ullah MS, Al-Harrasi A. Biological evaluation and in silico molecular docking studies of newly synthesized homoleptic and heteroleptic Cd(II) carboxylates. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133991] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Baltaş N. Synthesis of quinazolinone derivatives containing an acyl hydrazone skeleton as potent anti-urease agents enzyme kinetic studies and anti-oxidant properties. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2022. [DOI: 10.1177/17475198221096568] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
This paper covers the synthesis, in vitro urease inhibition, enzyme kinetic parameters, and anti-oxidant studies of a novel series of quinazolinone derivatives containing an acyl hydrazone skeleton. Compounds 3a, 3b, 5a, and 5b, having IC50 values ranging from 1.86 ± 0.07 to 6.38 ± 0.11 µg mL−1, show greater inhibitory activity than the standard inhibitor, thiourea. Among the products, (2-[2-(3-methoxybenzyl)-4-oxoquinazolin-3(4 H)-yl]acetohydrazide) proves to be the most potent, exhibiting enzyme inhibition activity with an IC50 value of 1.86 ± 0.07 µg mL−1. Kinetic studies involving the Lineweaver–Burk plots reveal that the inhibition mechanism of the most active compounds (3a, 3b, 5a, and 5b) on urease activity are found to be in competitive mode. Also, the anti-oxidant activity and radical-scavenging properties of the synthesized compounds are evaluated using cupric reducing anti-oxidant activity, ferric reducing anti-oxidant capacity, 2,2′-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid), and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl assays. Compounds 3a, b and 5a, b have good anti-oxidant properties and radical-scavenging activity at various final concentrations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nimet Baltaş
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize, Turkey
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5
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Mehmood R, Sadiq A, Alsantali RI, Mughal EU, Alsharif MA, Naeem N, Javid A, Al-Rooqi MM, Chaudhry GES, Ahmed SA. Synthesis and Evaluation of 1,3,5-Triaryl-2-Pyrazoline Derivatives as Potent Dual Inhibitors of Urease and α-Glucosidase Together with Their Cytotoxic, Molecular Modeling and Drug-Likeness Studies. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:3775-3795. [PMID: 35128286 PMCID: PMC8811919 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c06694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2021] [Accepted: 01/11/2022] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
In the present work, a concise library of 1,3,5-triaryl-2-pyrazolines (2a-2q) was designed and synthesized by employing a multistep strategy, and the newly synthesized compounds were screened for their urease and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities. The compounds (2a-2q) were characterized using a combination of several spectroscopic techniques including FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and EI-MS. All the synthesized compounds, except compound 2i, were potent against urease as compared to the standard inhibitor thiourea (IC50 = 21.37 ± 0.26 μM). These analogs disclosed varying degrees of urease inhibitory activities ranging from 9.13 ± 0.25 to 18.42 ± 0.42 μM. Compounds 2b, 2g, 2m, and 2q having IC50 values of 9.36 ± 0.27, 9.13 ± 0.25, 9.18 ± 0.35, and 9.35 ± 0.35 μM, respectively, showed excellent inhibitory activity as compared to standard thiourea (IC50 = 21.37 ± 0.26 μM). A kinetic study of compound 2g revealed that compound 2g inhibited urease in a competitive mode. Among the synthesized pyrazolines, the compounds 2c, 2k, 2m, and 2o exhibited excellent α-glucosidase inhibitory activity with the lowest IC50 values of 212.52 ± 1.31, 237.26 ± 1.28, 138.35 ± 1.32, and 114.57 ± 1.35 μM, respectively, as compared to the standard acarbose (IC50 = 375.82 ± 1.76 μM). The compounds (2a-2q) showed α-glucosidase IC50 values in the range of 114.57 ± 1.35 to 462.94 ± 1.23 μM. Structure-activity relationship revealed that the size and electron-donating or -withdrawing effects of substituents influenced the activities, which led to the urease and α-glucosidase inhibiting properties. Compound 2m was a dual potent inhibitor against urease and α-glucosidase due to the presence of 2-CF3 electron-withdrawing functionality on the phenyl ring. To the best of our knowledge, these synthetic compounds were found to be the most potent dual inhibitors of urease and α-glucosidase with minimum IC50 values. The cytotoxicity of the compounds (2a-2q) was also investigated against human cell lines MCF-7 and HeLa. Compound 2l showed moderate cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 and HeLa cell lines. Moreover, in silico studies on most active compounds were also performed to understand the binding interaction of most active compounds with active sites of urease and α-glucosidase enzymes. Some compounds exhibited drug-like characteristics due to their lower cytotoxic and good ADME profiles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rabia Mehmood
- Department
of Chemistry, Govt. College Women University, Sialkot 51300, Pakistan
| | - Amina Sadiq
- Department
of Chemistry, Govt. College Women University, Sialkot 51300, Pakistan
| | - Reem I. Alsantali
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
| | | | - Meshari A. Alsharif
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Nafeesa Naeem
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan
| | - Asif Javid
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan
| | - Munirah M. Al-Rooqi
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Gul-e-Saba Chaudhry
- Institute
of Marine Biotechnology, Universiti Malaysia
Terengganu, Kuala Nerus 21030, Terengganu, Malaysia
- Microbiology
and Biotechnology Research Lab, Fatima Jinnah
Women University, Rawalpindi 23451, Pakistan
| | - Saleh A. Ahmed
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Assiut
University, Assiut 71516, Egypt
- ,
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6
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Çapan İ. Methimazole Analogs as Urease Inhibitors: Synthesis,
In Silico
and
In Vitro
Evaluation. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202104076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- İrfan Çapan
- Technical Sciences Vocational College Department of Material and Material Processing Technologies Gazi University 06560 Ankara Turkey
- Faculty of Pharmacy Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry Gazi University 06560 Ankara Turkey
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