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Analysis of catecholamines and related compounds in one whole metabolic pathway with high performance liquid chromatography based on derivatization. ARAB J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2014.11.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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2
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Stability and assessment of amino acids in parenteral nutrition solutions. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2018; 147:125-139. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2017.07.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2017] [Revised: 07/12/2017] [Accepted: 07/15/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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3
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Tran M, Turner EB, Segro SS, Fang L, Seyyal E, Malik A. Tantala-based sol-gel coating for capillary microextraction on-line coupled to high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2017; 1522:38-47. [PMID: 28969904 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.09.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2017] [Revised: 09/19/2017] [Accepted: 09/21/2017] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
A sol-gel organic-inorganic hybrid sorbent, consisting of chemically integrated tantalum (V) ethoxide (TaEO) and polypropylene glycol methacrylate (PPGM), was developed for capillary microextraction (CME). The sol-gel sorbent was synthesized within a fused silica capillary through hydrolytic polycondensation of TaEO and chemical incorporation of PPGM into the evolving sol-gel tantala network. A part of the organic-inorganic hybrid sol-gel network evolving in the vicinity of the capillary walls had favorable conditions to get chemically bonded to the silanol groups on the capillary surface forming a surface-bonded coating. The newly developed sol-gel sorbent was employed to isolate and enrich a variety of analytes from aqueous samples for on-line analysis by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) equipped with a UV detector. CME was performed on aqueous samples containing trace concentrations of analytes representing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones, alcohols, amines, nucleosides, and nucleotides. This sol-gel hybrid coating provided efficient extraction with CME-HPLC detection limits ranging from 4.41pM to 28.19 pM. Due to direct chemical bonding between the sol-gel sorbent coating and the fused silica capillary inner surface, this sol-gel sorbent exhibited enhanced solvent stability. The sol-gel tantala-based sorbent also exhibited excellent pH stability over a wide pH range (pH 0-pH 14). Furthermore, it displayed great performance reproducibility in CME-HPLC providing run-to-run HPLC peak area relative standard deviation (RSD) values between 0.23% and 3.83%. The capillary-to-capillary RSD (n=3), characterizing capillary preparation method reproducibility, ranged from 0.24% to 4.11%. The results show great performance consistency and application potential for the sol-gel tantala-PPGM sorbent in various fields including biomedical, pharmaceutical, and environmental areas.
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Affiliation(s)
- MinhPhuong Tran
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, CHE 205, Tampa, FL 33620-5250, USA
| | - Erica B Turner
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, CHE 205, Tampa, FL 33620-5250, USA
| | - Scott S Segro
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, CHE 205, Tampa, FL 33620-5250, USA
| | - Li Fang
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, CHE 205, Tampa, FL 33620-5250, USA
| | - Emre Seyyal
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, CHE 205, Tampa, FL 33620-5250, USA
| | - Abdul Malik
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, CHE 205, Tampa, FL 33620-5250, USA.
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4
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Kim MJ, Kim BK, Kim SM, Park JS, Hong JK. Profiling analysis of catecholamines and polyamines in biological samples. ANALYTICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2011. [DOI: 10.5806/ast.2011.24.5.319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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5
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Sakaguchi Y, Yoshida H, Hayama T, Itoyama M, Todoroki K, Yamaguchi M, Nohta H. Selective liquid-chromatographic determination of native fluorescent biogenic amines in human urine based on fluorous derivatization. J Chromatogr A 2011; 1218:5581-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.05.076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2011] [Revised: 05/18/2011] [Accepted: 05/21/2011] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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6
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Zhang ZX, Gao PF, Guo XF, Wang H, Zhang HS. 1,3,5,7-Tetramethyl-8-(N-hydroxysuccinimidyl butyric ester)difluoroboradiaza-s-indacene as a new fluorescent labeling reagent for HPLC determination of amino acid neurotransmitters in the cerebral cortex of mice. Anal Bioanal Chem 2011; 401:1905-14. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-011-5253-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2011] [Revised: 07/12/2011] [Accepted: 07/13/2011] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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7
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Fabrication of a carbon fiber paper as the electrode and its application toward developing a sensitive unmediated amperometric biosensor. Biosens Bioelectron 2011; 26:2858-63. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2010.11.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2010] [Revised: 11/15/2010] [Accepted: 11/16/2010] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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8
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An improved reagent for determination of aliphatic amines with fluorescence and online atmospheric chemical ionization-mass spectrometry identification. Anal Chim Acta 2010; 658:98-105. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2009.10.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2009] [Revised: 10/27/2009] [Accepted: 10/27/2009] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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9
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Deng YH, Wang H, Zhang HS. Determination of amino acid neurotransmitters in human cerebrospinal fluid and saliva by capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection. J Sep Sci 2008; 31:3088-97. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.200800339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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10
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Rapid and sensitive determination of phosphoamino acids in phosvitin by N-hydroxysuccinimidyl fluorescein-O-acetate derivatization and capillary zone electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection. Anal Bioanal Chem 2008; 392:231-8. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-008-2245-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2008] [Revised: 06/11/2008] [Accepted: 06/11/2008] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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11
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Deng YH, Zhang HS, Du XL, Wang H. Quantification of biogenic amines in human plasma based on the derivatization withN-hydroxy-succinimidyl fluorescein-O-acetate by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Sep Sci 2008; 31:990-8. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.200700399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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12
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Zhang N, Wang H, Zhao YZ, Huang KJ, Zhang HS. Sensitive determination of total aliphatic amines in water samples by spectrofluorimetry using the new fluorogenic probe 3-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-2-quinolinecarboxaldehyde. Mikrochim Acta 2007. [DOI: 10.1007/s00604-007-0874-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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13
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Du XL, Zhang HS, Guo XF, Deng YH, Wang H. 6-Oxy-(acetyl piperazine) fluorescein as a new fluorescent labeling reagent for free fatty acids in serum using high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2007; 1169:77-85. [PMID: 17869260 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2007.08.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2007] [Revised: 08/06/2007] [Accepted: 08/16/2007] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
A new fluorescein-based fluorescent derivatizating reagent, 6-oxy-(acetyl piperazine) fluorescein (APF), has been designed, synthesized and developed for carboxylic acid labeling. It was used as a pre-column derivatizing reagent for the determination of seven free fatty acids (lauric acid, myristic acid, arachidonic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid, and stearic acid) with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The derivatization reaction of APF with seven fatty acids was completed at 60 degrees C for 1 h using 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) as the condensing reagent. On a C18 column, the derivatives of APF with seven free fatty acids could be separated completely in 22 min using a mobile phase of methanol-water (88:12, v/v) containing 7 mmol L(-1) pH 6.5 Na2HPO4-H3Cit3 buffer with fluorescence detection at lambdaex/lambdaem=467/512 nm. The detection limits could reach 0.1-6.4 nmol L(-1) (signal-to-noise=3). This reagent was applied to the determination of the free fatty acids in human serum samples with satisfying recovery efficiencies varying from 93 to 105%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Lan Du
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
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Deng YH, Li RJ, Zhang HS, Du XL, Wang H. Liquid chromatographic analysis of phosphoamino acids at femtomole level using chemical derivatization with N-hydroxysuccinimidyl fluorescein-O-acetate. Anal Chim Acta 2007; 601:118-24. [PMID: 17904477 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2007.08.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2007] [Revised: 08/15/2007] [Accepted: 08/15/2007] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Phosphorylation of amino acid residues in proteins plays a major role in biological systems. In this paper, a reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method based on chemical derivatization has been described for the separation and quantification of phosphoamino acids at femtomole level, using fluorimetric detection (FLD). The protocol involved pre-column derivatization of phosphoamino acids with N-hydroxysuccinimidyl fluorescein-O-acetate (SIFA) and subsequent separation on ZORBAX Eclipse XDB-C8 column. Several experimental factors that influenced derivatization and separation were carefully investigated. The derivatization was performed at 40 degrees C for 40 min in borate buffer (pH 8.5). Under the optimum conditions, phosphoserine (P-Ser), phosphothreonine (P-Thr) and phosphotyrosine (P-Tyr) were satisfactorily separated in 8 min. The detection limits (signal-to-noise ratio=3) for the phosphoamino acids could reach 10-20 fmol, which was the lowest value reported for HPLC methods and comparable to those obtained by capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence (CE-LIF) detection methods. The proposed method has been validated and used to characterize the phosphoamino acids in the hydrolyzed phosphorylated protein samples. The results clearly demonstrated the potential of this technique to study phosphoamino acids as well as provided a new analytical methodology that should be applicable to the study of phosphorylation of protein in biological system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying-Hua Deng
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
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Yoshitake M, Nohta H, Ogata S, Todoroki K, Yoshida H, Yoshitake T, Yamaguchi M. Liquid chromatography method for detecting native fluorescent bioamines in urine using post-column derivatization and intramolecular FRET detection. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2007; 858:307-12. [PMID: 17851146 DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2007.08.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2006] [Revised: 06/18/2007] [Accepted: 08/20/2007] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Liquid chromatography (LC) with fluorescence detection is described for simultaneous determination of native fluorescent bioamines (indoleamines and catecholamines). This is based on intramolecular fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) in an LC system following post-column derivatization of native fluorescent bioamines' amino groups with o-phthalaldehyde (OPA). OPA fluorescence was achieved through an intramolecular FRET process when the molecules were excited at maximum excitation wavelength of the native fluorescent bioamines. Bioamines separated by reversed-phase LC on ODS column were derivatized with OPA and 2-mercaptoethanol. This method provides sufficient selectivity and sensitivity for the determination of normetanephrine, dopamine, tyrosine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, tryptamine, and tryptophan in healthy human urine without prior sample purification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Makoto Yoshitake
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuoka University, Nanakuma, Johnan, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
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Abstract
The newest results in the application of various chromatographic methods (gas-liquid chromatography, liquid chromatographic techniques, electrically driven systems) for the separation and quantitative determination of amino acids and short peptides in pure state and in complicated matrices are compiled. The results are concisely described and critically evaluated. The future trends of the chromatographic analysis of amino acids and short peptides are briefly discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Cserháti
- Research Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Chemical Research Center, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
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Yoshida H, Kido F, Yoshitake M, Todoroki K, Nohta H, Yamaguchi M. Determination of Catecholamines and Indoleamines in Human Urine Based on Intramolecular Excimer-forming Derivatization and Fluorescence Detection. ANAL SCI 2007; 23:485-8. [PMID: 17420557 DOI: 10.2116/analsci.23.485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
A liquid chromatographic (LC) determination of catecholamines and indoleamines is described. This is based on intramolecular excimer-forming fluorescence derivatization with 4-(1-pyrene)butanoyl chloride, followed by reversed-phase LC. The analytes, containing an amino moiety and phenolic hydroxyl moieties in a molecule, were converted to the corresponding polypyrene-labeled derivatives by one-step derivatization. They afforded intramolecular excimer fluorescence, which can clearly be discriminated from the normal fluorescence emitted from reagent blanks. The detection limits (S/N = 3) for catecholamines and indoleamines were femto-mole levels per 20-microL injection. Furthermore, this method was applied to a urine assay.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hideyuki Yoshida
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan
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18
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Tsunoda M. Recent advances in methods for the analysis of catecholamines and their metabolites. Anal Bioanal Chem 2006; 386:506-14. [PMID: 16924378 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-006-0675-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2006] [Revised: 05/05/2006] [Accepted: 07/07/2006] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Catecholamines, for example epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine, are widely distributed and are important neurotransmitters and hormones in mammalian species. Several methods have been developed for analysis of catecholamines and related compounds. Determination of catecholamines in biological fluids has enabled us to clarify the physiological role played by these amines. Catecholamine levels in plasma and/or urine are also useful for diagnosis of several diseases, for example hypertension, pheochromocytoma, and neuroblastoma. This review covers reports from 2000 to the present of methods for the analysis of catecholamines and their metabolites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Makoto Tsunoda
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
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19
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Abstract
A new mixture of 4- and 7-chlorofluorescein were synthesized by condensation of resorcinol with 3-chlorophthalic anhydride in the presence of methanesulfonic acid or zinc chloride. These regioisomers were successfully separated by chromatography. The photophysical properties were examined and their absorption and emission maxima at long wavelength, high fluorescence quantum yield, and narrow emission bandwidth were found, highly favorable for detecting multiple target substances in the same sample. Furthermore, 4(7)-chlorofluorescein was found to be strongly pH-dependent between 4.0 and 8.0, and could be used as pH-sensitive fluorescent probe to measure intracellular pH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng-Yan Ge
- School of Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, PR China
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Tembe S, Karve M, Inamdar S, Haram S, Melo J, D'Souza SF. Development of electrochemical biosensor based on tyrosinase immobilized in composite biopolymeric film. Anal Biochem 2006; 349:72-7. [PMID: 16360108 DOI: 10.1016/j.ab.2005.11.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2005] [Revised: 10/31/2005] [Accepted: 11/07/2005] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
An electrochemical enzyme electrode for dopa and dopamine was developed via an easy and effective immobilization method. The enzyme tyrosinase was extracted from a plant source Amorphophallus companulatus and immobilized in a novel composite of two biopolymers: agarose and guar gum. This composite matrix-containing enzyme forms a self-adhering layer on the active surface of glassy carbon electrode, making it a selective and sensitive phenol sensor. Dopa and dopamine were determined by the direct reduction of biocatalytically liberated quinone species at -0.18V versus Ag/AgCl (3M KCl). The analytical characteristics of this sensor, including linear range, lower detection limit, pH, and storage stability, are described. It has reusability up to 15 cycles and a shelf life of more than 2 months.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sanket Tembe
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411 007, India
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Baechle D, Fischer R, Cansier A, Brock R, Kalbacher H. A postcolumn alkalinization procedure enhances the sensitivity of fluorescence detection of fluorescein-labeled substances in RP–HPLC. Anal Biochem 2005; 345:161-3. [PMID: 16098948 DOI: 10.1016/j.ab.2005.06.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2005] [Revised: 06/20/2005] [Accepted: 06/25/2005] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Baechle
- Medical and Natural Sciences Research Centre, University of Tübingen, Tübingen D-72074, Germany
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Cao LW, Wang H, Li JS, Zhang HS. 6-Oxy-(N-succinimidyl acetate)-9-(2'-methoxycarbonyl)fluorescein as a new fluorescent labeling reagent for aliphatic amines in environmental and food samples using high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2005; 1063:143-51. [PMID: 15700466 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2004.11.093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
6-Oxy-(N-succinimidyl acetate)-9-(2'-methoxycarbonyl)fluorescein (SAMF), a new fluorescein-based amine-reactive fluorescent probe was well designed, synthesized and used as a pre-column derivatizing reagent for the determination of aliphatic amines in HPLC. It exhibited relatively pH-independent fluorescence (pH 4-9) and excellent photostability. The derivatization was performed at room temperature in 6min. On a C18 column, the derivatives of SAMF with eight aliphatic amines were baseline separated in 28 min with a mobile phase of methanol-water (57:43, v/v) containing 10 mmol l(-1) pH 5.0, H3Cit3-NaOH buffer. With fluorescent detection at lambda(ex)/lambda(em) = 484/516 nm, the detection limit could reach 2-320 fmol (signal-to-noise = 3), which was equivalent to or better than the detection limits obtained from other analytical methods of aliphatic amines. The proposed method has been applied to the determination of the aliphatic amines in environmental and food samples such as lake water, red wine, white wine, and cheese with satisfying recoveries varying from 95 to 106%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Wei Cao
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
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Sun Y, Tang Y, Zheng X, Yao H, Xu Z. Determination of Catecholamines by Flow Injection Chemiluminescence Method Based on Their Restraining Effects on the Luminol–Potassium Chlorate System. ANAL LETT 2004. [DOI: 10.1081/al-200029371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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TSUNODA M, IMAI K. Development of highly selective and sensitive determination methods for catecholamines. BUNSEKI KAGAKU 2003. [DOI: 10.2116/bunsekikagaku.52.1081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Makoto TSUNODA
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo
| | - Kazuhiro IMAI
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo
- Center for Research and Development, Kyoritsu College of Pharmacy
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Zhao YY, Jing ZZ, Wang H, Zhang HS, Yu JX. N-Hydroxysuccinimidyl phenylacetate as a novel derivatizing reagent for aliphatic amines in gas chromatography. Anal Chim Acta 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0003-2670(02)00689-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Palop SG, Mellado Romero A, Martínez Calatayud J. Oxidation of adrenaline and noradrenaline by solved molecular oxygen in a FIA assembly. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2002; 27:1017-25. [PMID: 11836064 DOI: 10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00610-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A simple and effective procedure is proposed for the study and simultaneous determination of adrenaline and noradrenaline. The fluorimetric determination of both substances is performed in a flow injection assembly and by oxidation of both drugs with the solved molecular oxygen. The influence of different parameters is empirically studied and the interpretation of the reaction mechanism is also added. The determination of adrenaline is monitored at 450 nm and the outputs at 520 nm correspond to the adrenaline and noradrenaline global amount; for both lectures lambda(exc) 329 nm. The influence of temperature is relevant and analytical determination occurred at 55 degrees C by immersing the sample loop in a water bath. The linear range for adrenaline is over 0.5-20 microg ml(-1), limit of detection for both compounds is 0.2 microg ml(-1): the influence of foreign compounds as potential interferents is also tested; and, finally the procedure is applied to determination of both chatecolamines in synthetic samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- S García Palop
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad de Valencia, Burjassot 46100, Valencia, Spain
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Liu X, Wang H, Liang SC, Zhang HS. Determination of primary and secondary aliphatic amines by N-hydroxysuccinimidyl 4,3,2′-naphthapyrone-4-acetate and reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Anal Chim Acta 2001. [DOI: 10.1016/s0003-2670(01)01067-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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28
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Wang H, Li J, Liu X, Zhang HS. N-hydroxysuccinimidyl fluorescein-O-acetate as a highly fluorescent derivatizing reagent for aliphatic amines in liquid chromatography. Anal Chim Acta 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s0003-2670(00)01097-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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