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Shi X, Won M, Tang C, Ding Q, Sharma A, Wang F, Kim JS. RNA splicing based on reporter genes system: Detection, imaging and applications. Coord Chem Rev 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Chen S, Shu W, Zheng H, Ma Z, Li M, Wang F. Dynamic visualization of mRNA splicing variants with a transactivating reporter. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:9594-9597. [PMID: 34546238 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc02439f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Dynamic changes in intron sequences, with their loss and gain, are poorly detected due to the limited methods for the non-invasive monitoring of the pre-mRNA splicing process. Here, we describe the design of a two-step transcriptional activation (TSTA) reporter for the real-time imaging of the splicing process in living subjects. By taking advantage of the strong transactivating properties of the GAL4-VP16 fusion protein, which can target upstream activation sequence (UAS) elements to boost subsequent firefly luciferase reporter gene expression, we successfully and consistently detected the dynamic pre-mRNA splicing activity in response to exogenous splicing modulators in living cells and animals. Our findings provide a valuable tool for the high-throughput screening of splicing modulators, which could speed up the development of new drugs for the treatment of disordered splicing diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Si Chen
- Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging, Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China
| | - Wenjie Shu
- Institute of Medical Engineering, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
| | - Haifeng Zheng
- Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging, Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China
| | - Zhe Ma
- Institute of Medical Engineering, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.,School of Pharmacy, Shaanxi Institute of International Trade & Commerce, Xi'an 712046, China.,Key Laboratory of Environment and Genes Related to Diseases, Ministry of Education of China, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
| | - Miao Li
- Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, Shaanxi, China
| | - Fu Wang
- Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging, Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China.,Institute of Medical Engineering, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.,School of Pharmacy, Shaanxi Institute of International Trade & Commerce, Xi'an 712046, China.,Key Laboratory of Environment and Genes Related to Diseases, Ministry of Education of China, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
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