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Papanikolaou M, Hadjithoma S, Keramidas O, Drouza C, Amoiridis A, Themistokleous A, Hayes SC, Miras HN, Lianos P, Tsipis AC, Kabanos TA, Keramidas AD. Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of the Mechanism of the Reduction of O 2 from Air to O 22- by V IVO 2+- N, N, N-Amidate Compounds and Their Potential Use in Fuel Cells. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:3229-3249. [PMID: 38317481 PMCID: PMC10880062 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c03272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2023] [Revised: 01/08/2024] [Accepted: 01/09/2024] [Indexed: 02/07/2024]
Abstract
The two-electron reductive activation of O2 to O22- is of particular interest to the scientific community mainly due to the use of peroxides as green oxidants and in powerful fuel cells. Despite of the great importance of vanadium(IV) species to activate the two-electron reductive activation of O2, the mechanism is still unclear. Reaction of VIVO2+ species with the tridentate-planar N,N,N-carboxamide (ΗL) ligands in solution (CH3OH:H2O) under atmospheric O2, at room temperature, resulted in the quick formation of [VV(═O)(η2-O2)(κ3-L)(H2O)] and cis-[VV(═O)2(κ3-L)] compounds. Oxidation of the VIVO2+ complexes with the sterically hindered tridentate-planar N,N,N-carboxamide ligands by atmospheric O2 gave only cis-[VV(═O)2(κ3-L)] compounds. The mechanism of formation of [VV(═O)(η2-O2)(κ3-L)(H2O)] (I) and cis-[VV(═O)2(κ3-L)] (II) complexes vs time, from the interaction of [VIV(═O)(κ3-L)(Η2Ο)2]+ with atmospheric O2, was investigated with 51V, 1H NMR, UV-vis, cw-X-band EPR, and 18O2 labeling IR and resonance Raman spectroscopies revealing the formation of a stable intermediate (Id). EPR, MS, and theoretical calculations of the mechanism of the formation of I and II revealed a pathway, through a binuclear [VIV(═O)(κ3-L)(H2O)(η1,η1-O2)VIV(═O)(κ3-L)(H2O)]2+ intermediate. The results from cw-EPR, 1H NMR spectroscopies, cyclic voltammetry, and the reactivity of the complexes [VIV(═O)(κ3-L)(Η2Ο)2]+ toward O2 reduction fit better to an intermediate with a binuclear nature. Dynamic experiments in combination with computational calculations were undertaken to fully elucidate the mechanism of the O2 reduction to O22- by [VIV(═O)(κ3-L)(Η2Ο)2]+. The galvanic cell {Zn|VIII,VII||Id, [VIVO(κ3-L)(H2O)2]+|O2|C(s)} was manufactured, demonstrating the important applicability of this new chemistry to Zn|H2O2 fuel cells technology generating H2O2 in situ from the atmospheric O2.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Sofia Hadjithoma
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Cyprus, Nicosia 2109, Cyprus
| | | | - Chryssoula Drouza
- Department
of Agricultural Sciences, Biotechnology and Food Science, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol 3036, Cyprus
| | | | | | - Sofia C. Hayes
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Cyprus, Nicosia 2109, Cyprus
| | - Haralampos N. Miras
- School
of Chemistry, The University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, U.K.
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, University of Patras, 26500 Patras, Greece
| | - Panagiotis Lianos
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, University of Patras, 26500 Patras, Greece
| | - Athanassios C. Tsipis
- Section
of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece
| | - Themistoklis A. Kabanos
- Section
of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece
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Abstract
Most of the chemical and biological processes involving the fixation and transformation of small molecules have long been exclusive for metal complexes. Meanwhile, the last decades have seen a significant advance in main group chemistry that mimics transition-metal complexes, among which various boron-containing systems have been successful in mediating the small molecule activation. In this review, we focus on boron-containing heterocycles enabling the activation of σ- and π-bonds in small molecules, in conjunction with the proposed mechanisms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanting Su
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Link 21, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
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Prkić A, Politeo N, Giljanović J, Sokol V, Bošković P, Brkljača M, Stipišić A. Survey of content of cadmium, calcium, chromium, copper, iron, lead, magnesium, manganese, mercury, sodium and zinc in chamomile and green tea leaves by electrothermal or flame atomizer atomic absorption spectrometry. OPEN CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1515/chem-2018-0026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Due to the simplicity of tea preparation (pouring hot water onto different dried herbs) and its high popularity as a beverage, monitoring and developing a screening methodology for detecting the metal content is very important. The concentrations of Cd, Ca, Cr, Cu, Fe, Pb, Mg, Mn, Hg, Na and Zn in 8 samples of green tea (Camellia sinesis) and in 11 samples chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) purchased both at local herbal pharmacies and supermarkets were determined using electrothermal atomizer atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS) and flame atomizer atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). The found concentrations in chamomile were: Cd (0.008 – 284 mg kg−1), Ca (2.42 – 6.29%), Cr (0.91 – 6.92 mg kg−1), Cu (6.27 – 11.39 mg kg−1), Fe (133.5 – 534 mg kg−1), Pb (0.561 – 1.277 mg kg−1), Mg (2.27 – 3.73%), Mn (62.2 – 165.6 mg kg−1), Hg (0.660 – 1.346 μg kg−1), Na (0.91 – 1.28%) and Zn (63.37 – 108.5 mg kg−1), in green tea Cd (36.29 – 202.1 mg kg−1), Ca (2.77 – 6.40%), Cr (1.520 – 5.278 mg kg−1), Cu (9.354 – 22.56 mg kg−1), Fe (162.6 – 513.3 mg kg−1), Pb (1.808 – 4.770 mg kg−1), Mg (1.41 – 2.62 %), Mn (1.147 – 1.729 g kg−1), Hg (1.045 – 2.802 μg kg−1), Na (0.44 – 0.98%) and Zn (30.65 – 115.6 mg kg−1), respectively. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was applied to identify factors (soil, climate and country of origin) influencing the content of the measured elements in herbal samples. The proposed methodology developed in this work was successfully applied to the detection of metals in herbal samples. The analysis showed that the content of toxic metals in green tea samples was significantly higher and very close to the maximum dose recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ante Prkić
- Department for Analytical Chemistry , University of Split, Faculty of Chemistry and Technology , Ruđera Boškovića 35/IV, 21000 , Split , Croatia
| | - Nives Politeo
- Department for Physical Chemistry , University of Split, Faculty of Chemistry and Technology , Ruđera Boškovića 35/IV, 21000 , Split , Croatia
| | - Josipa Giljanović
- Department for Analytical Chemistry , University of Split, Faculty of Chemistry and Technology , Ruđera Boškovića 35/IV, 21000 , Split , Croatia
| | - Vesna Sokol
- Department for Physical Chemistry , University of Split, Faculty of Chemistry and Technology , Ruđera Boškovića 35/IV, 21000 , Split , Croatia
| | - Perica Bošković
- Department for Physical Chemistry , University of Split, Faculty of Chemistry and Technology , Ruđera Boškovića 35/IV, 21000 , Split , Croatia
| | - Mia Brkljača
- Department of Mediterranean Agriculture and Aquaculture , University of Zadar , Mihovila Pavlinovića bb, 23000 , Zadar , Croatia
| | - Angela Stipišić
- Department for Public Health , Vukovarska 46, 21000 , Split , Croatia
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Schicke O, Faure B, Carissan Y, Giorgi M, Jalila Simaan A, Réglier M. Synthesis and Characterization of a Dinuclear Copper Complex Bearing a Hydrophobic Cavity as a Model for Copper‐Containing Monooxygenases. Eur J Inorg Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201500280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Olivier Schicke
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, ISM2 UMR 7313, 13397 Marseille, France http://ism2.univ‐amu.fr/pages‐bleues/index2.htm
| | - Bruno Faure
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, ISM2 UMR 7313, 13397 Marseille, France http://ism2.univ‐amu.fr/pages‐bleues/index2.htm
| | - Yannick Carissan
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, ISM2 UMR 7313, 13397 Marseille, France http://ism2.univ‐amu.fr/pages‐bleues/index2.htm
| | - Michel Giorgi
- Aix Marseille Université, Spectropole, CNRS, FR1739, 13397 Marseille, France
| | - Ariane Jalila Simaan
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, ISM2 UMR 7313, 13397 Marseille, France http://ism2.univ‐amu.fr/pages‐bleues/index2.htm
| | - Marius Réglier
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, ISM2 UMR 7313, 13397 Marseille, France http://ism2.univ‐amu.fr/pages‐bleues/index2.htm
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Saucedo-Vázquez JP, Kroneck PMH, Sosa-Torres ME. The role of molecular oxygen in the iron(iii)-promoted oxidative dehydrogenation of amines. Dalton Trans 2015; 44:5510-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c4dt03606a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A mechanistic study is presented of the oxidative dehydrogenation of the iron(iii) complex [FeIIIL3]3+, 1, (L3 = 1,9-bis(2′-pyridyl)-5-[(ethoxy-2′′-pyridyl)methyl]-2,5,8-triazanonane) in ethanol in the presence of molecular oxygen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Pablo Saucedo-Vázquez
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Nuclear
- Facultad de Química
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Ciudad Universitaria
- México, D.F. 04510
| | | | - Martha Elena Sosa-Torres
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Nuclear
- Facultad de Química
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Ciudad Universitaria
- México, D.F. 04510
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