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Papezhuk MV, Ivanin SN, Yakupov RP, Buz’ko VY, Sukhno IV, Gneush AN, Petriev IS. Obtaining Polyvinylpyrrolidone Fibers Using the Electroforming Method with the Inclusion of Microcrystalline High-Temperature Phosphates. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:2298. [PMID: 38396975 PMCID: PMC10888835 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25042298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2024] [Revised: 02/10/2024] [Accepted: 02/13/2024] [Indexed: 02/25/2024] Open
Abstract
The results of the synthesis of microcrystalline calcium phosphates such as hydroxoapatite, pyrophosphate, and tricalcium phosphate are presented herein. The influence of the addition of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) on the phase characteristics of the resulting high-temperature ceramic sample is considered. The X-ray results show that hydroxyapatite (HAp) consists of a Ca5(PO4)3(OH) phase, while the sample with the addition of polyvinylpyrrolidone contains β-Ca3(PO4)2 (65.5%) and β-Ca2P2O7 (34.5%) phases calcium phosphates (CPs). IR spectroscopy was used to characterize the compositions of the samples. An important characteristic of the obtained samples is the elemental Ca/P ratio, which was determined via energy-dispersive analysis. The data obtained are consistent with the composition of dental enamel apatites, namely, in the CPs (1.27) and HAp (1.40). SEM was used to study the morphology of the surfaces of hydroxyapatite particles. Polyvinylpyrrolidone polymer fibers were obtained using the electroforming method with the inclusion of CPs in the composition. The fibers were oriented randomly, and nanoscale hydroxyapatite particles were incorporated into the fiber structure. Solubility data of the HAp, CPs, and Fibers in a physiological solution at room temperature and human body temperature were obtained. The solubility of the resulting HAp turned out to be higher than the solubility of the CPs. In turn, the concentration of Ca2+ in a physiological solution of PVP composite fibers with the inclusion of CPs was lower than that in powdered CPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marina Vladimirovna Papezhuk
- Faculty of Chemistry and High Technologies, Kuban State University, 350040 Krasnodar, Russia; (M.V.P.); (S.N.I.); (R.P.Y.); (V.Y.B.)
| | - Sergei Nikolaevich Ivanin
- Faculty of Chemistry and High Technologies, Kuban State University, 350040 Krasnodar, Russia; (M.V.P.); (S.N.I.); (R.P.Y.); (V.Y.B.)
- Laboratory of Advanced Nanobiotechnologies, Kuban State Agricultural University, 350044 Krasnodar, Russia; (I.V.S.); (A.N.G.)
| | - Roman Pavlovich Yakupov
- Faculty of Chemistry and High Technologies, Kuban State University, 350040 Krasnodar, Russia; (M.V.P.); (S.N.I.); (R.P.Y.); (V.Y.B.)
- Laboratory of Advanced Nanobiotechnologies, Kuban State Agricultural University, 350044 Krasnodar, Russia; (I.V.S.); (A.N.G.)
| | - Vladimir Yurievich Buz’ko
- Faculty of Chemistry and High Technologies, Kuban State University, 350040 Krasnodar, Russia; (M.V.P.); (S.N.I.); (R.P.Y.); (V.Y.B.)
- Laboratory of Advanced Nanobiotechnologies, Kuban State Agricultural University, 350044 Krasnodar, Russia; (I.V.S.); (A.N.G.)
| | - Igor Vladimirovich Sukhno
- Laboratory of Advanced Nanobiotechnologies, Kuban State Agricultural University, 350044 Krasnodar, Russia; (I.V.S.); (A.N.G.)
| | - Anna Nikolaevna Gneush
- Laboratory of Advanced Nanobiotechnologies, Kuban State Agricultural University, 350044 Krasnodar, Russia; (I.V.S.); (A.N.G.)
| | - Iliya Sergeevich Petriev
- Faculty of Chemistry and High Technologies, Kuban State University, 350040 Krasnodar, Russia; (M.V.P.); (S.N.I.); (R.P.Y.); (V.Y.B.)
- Laboratory of Problems of Stable Isotope Spreading in Living Systems, Southern Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
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Koksal OK, Apaydin G, Karahan IH, Tozar A. The effect of metal rate on the gamma shielding parameters of hydroxyapatite at medical treatment energies. Appl Radiat Isot 2022; 190:110456. [PMID: 36174332 DOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2022.110456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2022] [Revised: 06/10/2022] [Accepted: 09/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
The hydroxyapatite (HAp) is a kind of biomaterial which is used for bone treatment applications. We have scrutinized the gamma attenuation parameters such as such as the effective atomic number (Zeff), electron density (Nel), mass attenuation coefficient (MAC), linear attenuation coefficient (LAC), half value layer (HVL), tenth value layer (TVL) and mean free path (MFP) for only single liquid gamma source and a narrow beam geometry for the energy (medical treatment energy) ranging from 778 keV to 1408 keV (Eu-152) for the animal bone, iron, cobalt, copper, and zinc decorated Nano hydroxyapatite (nFeHAp, nCoHAp, nCuHAp, and nZnHAp) artificial bone powders. The gamma-rays were counted with using Ultra Low Energy Germanium detection system with a resolution 150 eV at 5,95 keV and a high purity germanium detector with a resolution of 1.85 keV at 1.33 MeV experimentally. The gamma ray attenuation parameters are calculated for the metal doped hydroxyapatite and compare with the animal bone. The results were compared with the output XCOM NIST data. While the mass absorption coefficient values for animal bone range from 0.08 to 0.05 at current energy levels, the values for metal-added artificial bone powders range from 0.07 to 0.05. While the linear absorption coefficient values for existing energy values for animal bone range from 0.04 to 0.02, they range from 0.03 to 0.02 for metal-added artificial bone powders. Mean free path values for real bone range from 24 to 36 at current energies, while half value layer values range from 16 to 25 and tenth value layer values range from 56 to 83. For metal-doped artificial bone powders, these parameters range from 26 to 35, 18 to 24, and 61 to 80, respectively. The results points that, the data of the gamma ray attenuation parameters are very close to the value of the animal bone due to the removal of calcium atoms from the structure when metal is added.
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Affiliation(s)
- O K Koksal
- Department of Electrical Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Adiyaman University, 02040, Adiyaman, Turkey.
| | - G Apaydin
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080, Trabzon, Turkey
| | - I H Karahan
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Literature, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey
| | - A Tozar
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Literature, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey
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Liu Y, Gan Z, Hu F. Effect of hydroxyapatite bioceramics on the growth of osteoblasts and HIF-α/VEGF signal axis in partial hypoxia environment in vitro. Technol Health Care 2022; 30:363-369. [PMID: 35124611 PMCID: PMC9028651 DOI: 10.3233/thc-thc228033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Hydroxyapatite bioceramic is a kind of bone implant commonly used in oral clinic treatment. In the early stage of tissue repair, cells will suffer hypoxic due to the interruption of blood supply. OBJECTIVE: Studying the expression of osteoblasts in hypoxic environment will help us to understand the expression and response mechanism of osteoblasts at the implantation site of hydroxyapatite in the early stage of hypoxia. METHODS: MG63 osteoblast cell line was used in this study. The cells of normal group were incubated under normal oxygen and hydroxyapatite ceramics condition. The cells of hypoxia group were incubated under hypoxia (37∘C, 8% CO2, 8% O2, 86% N2) and hydroxyapatite ceramics condition. Cell proliferation was measured by CCK8 assay. Apoptosis was measured by flow cytometry. Serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity was measured by ALP kit. Hypoxia inducible factor (HIF-α) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were detected by Western blot. RESULTS: Compared to the normal group, the cells of hypoxia group showed a dramatically higher proliferation ability, especially at 48 h (P< 0.05). Due to hypoxia, cell apoptosis was induced, but there is no difference between these two groups. Interestingly, the ALP activity of hypoxia group was higher than that of normal group at 24 h and 48 h (P< 0.05). Mechanically, western blot result showed that the protein level of both HIF-α and VEGF were up-regulated in hypoxia group. CONCLUSIONS: Under hypoxia condition, hydroxyapatite bioceramics can promote the proliferation of MG63 osteoblasts, elevate the activity of alkaline phosphatase and upregulate HIF-α and VEGF expression without effect on apoptosis.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Fei Hu
- Corresponding author: Fei Hu, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, China. E-mail:
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Riccucci G, Ferraris S, Reggio C, Bosso A, Örlygsson G, Ng CH, Spriano S. Polyphenols from Grape Pomace: Functionalization of Chitosan-Coated Hydroxyapatite for Modulated Swelling and Release of Polyphenols. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2021; 37:14793-14804. [PMID: 34905366 PMCID: PMC8717632 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01930] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2021] [Revised: 11/16/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Chitosan is known for its specific antibacterial mechanism and biodegradability, while polyphenols are known for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties: coupling these properties on a surface for bone contact, such as hydroxyapatite, is of great interest. The system developed here allows the combination of hydroxyapatite, chitosan, and polyphenol properties in the same multifunctional biomaterial in order to modulate the host response after implantation. Crosslinked chitosan is used in this research to create a stable coating on hydroxyapatite, and then it is functionalized for a smart release of the polyphenols. The release is higher in inflammatory conditions and lower in physiological conditions. The properties of the coated and functionalized samples are characterized on the as-prepared samples and after the samples are immersed (for 24 h) in solutions, which simulate the inflammatory and physiological conditions. Characterization is performed in order to confirm the presence of polyphenols grafted within the chitosan coating, the stability of grafting as a function of pH, the morphology of the coating and distribution of polyphenols on the surface, and the redox reactivity and radical scavenging activity of the functionalized coating. All the results are in line with previous results, which show a successful coating with chitosan and functionalization with polyphenols. Moreover, the polyphenols have a different release kinetics that is faster in a simulated inflammatory environment compared to that in the physiological environment. Even after the release tests, a fraction of polyphenols are still bound on the surface, maintaining the antioxidant and radical scavenging activity for a longer time. An electrostatic bond occurs between the negative-charged polar groups of polyphenols (carboxyls and/or phenols) and the positive amide groups of the chitosan coating, and the substitution of the crosslinker by the polyphenols occurs during the functionalization process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giacomo Riccucci
- Politecnico
di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
| | - Sara Ferraris
- Politecnico
di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
| | - Camilla Reggio
- Politecnico
di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
| | - Antonella Bosso
- Consiglio
per la ricerca in agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia
agraria—Centro di Ricerca Viticoltura ed Enologia, via P. Micca 35, 14100 Asti, Italy
| | | | - Chuen H. Ng
- Genis
hf., Adalgata 34, 580 Siglufjördur, Iceland
| | - Silvia Spriano
- Politecnico
di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
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Multi-walled carbon nanotube/hydroxyapatite nanocomposite with leukocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin for bone regeneration in sheep model. Oral Maxillofac Surg 2021; 26:63-72. [PMID: 33852090 DOI: 10.1007/s10006-020-00933-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2020] [Accepted: 12/10/2020] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/hydroxyapatite (MWCNT/HA) granules with or without leukocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) on bone regeneration in cancellous bone of sheep model. METHODS Totally, 32 cylindrical holes were drilled in female sheep (n = 4) in the distal epiphysis and proximal metaphysis of right and left humerus and femur. The defects were randomly filled with (1) MWCNT/HA, (2) MWCNT/HA mixed with L-PRF, (3) L-PRF, and (4) left empty as control. After 8 weeks, defects were evaluated and compared radiographically using multi-slice computed tomographic (CT) scan and cone beam CT scans, histologically and histomorphometrically. RESULTS The results showed that there was no significant inflammation (> 10%) or foreign body reaction around the granules. The new lamellar bone was regenerated around the MWCNT/HA nanocomposite granules. Addition of L-PRF to MWCNT/HA demonstrated significantly improvement of new bone formation, about 27.40 ± 1.08%, in comparison with the L-PRF alone, about (12.16 ± 1.46%) (P < 0.01). Also, the rate of new bone formation was significantly greater with the use of MWCNT/HA granules (24.59 ± 1.54%) compared to the control (10.36 ± 1.17%) (P < 0.01). CONCLUSION Consequently, both biocompatibility and osteoconductivity of MWCNT/HA nanocomposite were demonstrated in the preclinical sheep model, and the use of L-PRF in combination with MWCNT/HA nanocomposite can improve bone regeneration.
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Song Y, Joo K, Seo JH. Evaluation of Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Hydroxyapatite-levan Composite Bone Graft. BIOTECHNOL BIOPROC E 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s12257-020-0094-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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Stromal Vascular Fraction and Amniotic Epithelial Cells: Preclinical and Clinical Relevance in Musculoskeletal Regenerative Medicine. Stem Cells Int 2021; 2021:6632052. [PMID: 33688354 PMCID: PMC7920739 DOI: 10.1155/2021/6632052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2020] [Revised: 12/31/2020] [Accepted: 02/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Musculoskeletal regenerative medicine is mainly based on the use of cell therapy to heal damaged tissues such as bone, cartilage, and tendons. Throughout the years, different cell types have been employed for the treatment of musculoskeletal diseases, in particular, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from bone marrow (BMSCs) and adipose tissue (ADSCs). Though the results of these literature studies have been encouraging, there are some limitations, especially on long-term results. Recently, some interest has shifted towards new cell types such as the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) and amniotic endothelial cells (AECs). The aim of the present literature review is to evaluate preclinical and clinical studies that used SVF and AECs for musculoskeletal tissue regeneration. Forty-eight preclinical and clinical studies, performed in the last 10 years, were identified. Both SVF and AECs, injected or implanted with or without scaffolds, were shown to be valid alternatives, and in some ways superior, to ADSCs and BMSCs, being able to differentiate towards osteogenic, chondrogenic, and tenogenic lineages, and to promote cell and tissue regenerative potential. The use of SVF and AECs could represent a new regenerative treatment in several musculoskeletal pathologies, solving the problem of cell expansion in vitro.
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Uppala S, Parihar AS, Modipalle V, Manual L, Oommen VM, Karadiguddi P, Gupta P. Crestal bone loss around dental implants after implantation of Tricalcium phosphate and Platelet- Rich Plasma: A comparative study. J Family Med Prim Care 2020; 9:229-234. [PMID: 32110595 PMCID: PMC7014877 DOI: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_707_19] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2019] [Revised: 11/18/2019] [Accepted: 11/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Bone loss around dental implants is generally measured by monitoring changes in marginal bone level using radiographs. After the first year of implantation, an implant should have <0.2 mm annual loss of marginal bone level to satisfy the criteria of success. However, the success rate of dental implants depends on the amount of the crestal bone around the implants. The main aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the crestal bone loss around implants placed with particulate β-Tricalcium Phosphate Bone Graft and platelet concentrates. METHODS 50 individuals received hundred dental implants. Each individual received one dental implant in the edentulous site filled with β-Tricalcium Phosphate Bone Graft along (β-TCP) with Platelet- Rich Plasma (PRP) (Group A) and another in edentulous site filled only with β-Tricalcium Phosphate Bone Graft (Group B) in the posterior edentulous region. All the 100 implants were prosthetically loaded after a healing period of three months. Crestal bone loss was measured on mesial, distal, buccal and lingual side of each implant using periapical radiographs 3 months, 6 months and 9 months after implant placement. RESULTS The average crestal bone loss 9 months after the implants placement in Group A and Group B was 2.75 mm and 2.23 mm respectively, the value being statistically significant (P < 0.05). In both Group A and Group B, the average crestal bone loss was maximum on the lingual side followed by buccal, distal and mesial sides. CONCLUSION β-TCP is a promising biomaterial for clinical situations requiring bone augmentation. However, the addition of PRP results in decreased bone loss around the dental implants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sravani Uppala
- Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Drs. Sudha and Nageswara Rao Siddhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Chinaoutpalli, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Anuj Singh Parihar
- Department of Periodontics, People's Dental Academy, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India
| | - Varsha Modipalle
- Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, C.K.S Teja Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Renigunta, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Litto Manual
- Department of Prosthodontics, Al-Azhar Dental College, Thodupuzha, Kerala, India
| | - Vinni Mary Oommen
- Department of Prosthodontics, Al-Azhar Dental College, Thodupuzha, Kerala, India
| | - Pallavi Karadiguddi
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, SDM Dental College, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
| | - Parkhi Gupta
- Private Practitioner, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Chandigarh, India
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Koksal O, Wrobel P, Apaydin G, Cengiz E, Lankosz M, Tozar A, Karahan I, Özkalayci F. Elemental analysis for iron, cobalt, copper and zinc decorated hydroxyapatite synthetic bone dusts by EDXRF and SEM. Microchem J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2018.08.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Klimecs V, Grishulonoks A, Salma I, Neimane L, Locs J, Saurina E, Skagers A. Bone Loss around Dental Implants 5 Years after Implantation of Biphasic Calcium Phosphate (HAp/ βTCP) Granules. JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE ENGINEERING 2018; 2018:4804902. [PMID: 30631412 PMCID: PMC6304842 DOI: 10.1155/2018/4804902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2018] [Revised: 09/09/2018] [Accepted: 09/25/2018] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Biphasic calcium phosphate ceramic granules (0.5-1.0 mm) with a hydroxyapatite and β-tricalcium phosphate ratio of 90/10 were used. Biphasic calcium phosphate ceramic granules produced in the Riga Technical University, Riga Rudolph Cimdins Biomaterials Innovation and Development Centre, were used for filling the bone loss on 18 patients with peri-implantitis. After 5 years at the minimum, clinical and 3D cone-beam computed tomography control was done. Clinical situation confirmed good stability of implants without any signs of inflammation around. Radiodensity of the previous gap and alveolar bone horizontally from middle point of dental implants showed similar radiodensity as in normal alveolar bone. This trial is registered with ISRCTN13514478.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vadims Klimecs
- Department of Doctoral Studies, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia
| | | | - Ilze Salma
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia
| | - Laura Neimane
- Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia
| | - Janis Locs
- Rudolfs Cimdins Centre of Development and Innovations of Biomaterials, Riga Technical University, Riga, Latvia
| | - Eva Saurina
- Department of Statistic, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia
| | - Andrejs Skagers
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia
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Tozar A, Karahan IH. Effects of ultrasonic agitation time on wet chemical synthesis of nanohydroxyapatite. BIOINSPIRED BIOMIMETIC AND NANOBIOMATERIALS 2018. [DOI: 10.1680/jbibn.18.00001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
In this study, the synthesis of the nanohydroxyapatite (nHAp) powders by way of wet chemical method is reported. Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate (Ca(NO3)2·H2O) and dibasic ammonium phosphate ((NH4)2HPO4) were used as calcium and phosphorus sources, respectively. The effect of ultrasonic agitation time has been systematically studied between 30 and 150 min at the temperature of 70°C. Structural, morphological, spectroscopic and thermal analysis have been carried out by way of X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy and thermogravimetry–differential scanning calorimetry analysis. It is shown that the ultrasonic agitation conditions significantly affect the crystallite size, dislocation density and microstrain of the powders calculated by way of the Debye–Scherrer formula. Thermal analyses reveal that the ultrasonic agitation treatment has a very beneficial effect on the fabrication of the powders by the wet chemical method due to the inhibition of physisorbed and chemisorbed water and the calcium deficiency. Magnetic stirring treatment is found to lead to larger nHAp nanoparticle agglomerations due to more water absorption. The results offer a promising route towards the scalable synthesis of the pure-phase nHAp powders with controllable structural and morphological properties, which could be useful in various types of basic and applied research on HAp-based materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Tozar
- Physics Department, Faculty of Art and Science, Mustafa Kemal University, Antakya, Turkey
| | - Ismail Hakkı Karahan
- Physics Department, Faculty of Art and Science, Mustafa Kemal University, Antakya, Turkey
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Farré-Guasch E, Bravenboer N, Helder MN, Schulten EAJM, ten Bruggenkate CM, Klein-Nulend J. Blood Vessel Formation and Bone Regeneration Potential of the Stromal Vascular Fraction Seeded on a Calcium Phosphate Scaffold in the Human Maxillary Sinus Floor Elevation Model. MATERIALS 2018; 11:ma11010161. [PMID: 29361686 PMCID: PMC5793659 DOI: 10.3390/ma11010161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2017] [Revised: 01/12/2018] [Accepted: 01/18/2018] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Bone substitutes are used as alternatives for autologous bone grafts in patients undergoing maxillary sinus floor elevation (MSFE) for dental implant placement. However, bone substitutes lack osteoinductive and angiogenic potential. Addition of adipose stem cells (ASCs) may stimulate osteogenesis and osteoinduction, as well as angiogenesis. We aimed to evaluate the vascularization in relation to bone formation potential of the ASC-containing stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of adipose tissue, seeded on two types of calcium phosphate carriers, within the human MSFE model, in a phase I study. Autologous SVF was obtained from ten patients and seeded on β-tricalcium phosphate (n = 5) or biphasic calcium phosphate carriers (n = 5), and used for MSFE in a one-step surgical procedure. After six months, biopsies were obtained during dental implant placement, and the quantification of the number of blood vessels was performed using histomorphometric analysis and immunohistochemical stainings for blood vessel markers, i.e., CD34 and alpha-smooth muscle actin. Bone percentages seemed to correlate with blood vessel formation and were higher in study versus control biopsies in the cranial area, in particular in β-tricalcium phosphate-treated patients. This study shows the safety, feasibility, and efficiency of the use of ASCs in the human MSFE, and indicates a pro-angiogenic effect of SVF.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elisabet Farré-Guasch
- Department of Oral Cell Biology, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam 1081 LA, The Netherlands;
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, VU University Medical Center/Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam 1081 HV, The Netherlands; (M.N.H.); (E.A.J.M.S.); (C.M.t.B.)
| | - Nathalie Bravenboer
- Department of Clinical Chemistry, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam 1007 MB, The Netherlands;
| | - Marco N. Helder
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, VU University Medical Center/Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam 1081 HV, The Netherlands; (M.N.H.); (E.A.J.M.S.); (C.M.t.B.)
| | - Engelbert A. J. M. Schulten
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, VU University Medical Center/Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam 1081 HV, The Netherlands; (M.N.H.); (E.A.J.M.S.); (C.M.t.B.)
| | - Christiaan M. ten Bruggenkate
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, VU University Medical Center/Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam 1081 HV, The Netherlands; (M.N.H.); (E.A.J.M.S.); (C.M.t.B.)
| | - Jenneke Klein-Nulend
- Department of Oral Cell Biology, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam 1081 LA, The Netherlands;
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +31-(0)-205980-881; Fax: +31-(0)-205-980-333
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Macuvele DLP, Nones J, Matsinhe JV, Lima MM, Soares C, Fiori MA, Riella HG. Advances in ultra high molecular weight polyethylene/hydroxyapatite composites for biomedical applications: A brief review. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2017; 76:1248-1262. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.02.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2016] [Revised: 11/30/2016] [Accepted: 02/14/2017] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Lucaciu O, Soriţău O, Gheban D, Ciuca DR, Virtic O, Vulpoi A, Dirzu N, Câmpian R, Băciuţ G, Popa C, Simon S, Berce P, Băciuţ M, Crisan B. Dental follicle stem cells in bone regeneration on titanium implants. BMC Biotechnol 2015; 15:114. [PMID: 26718927 PMCID: PMC4697321 DOI: 10.1186/s12896-015-0229-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2015] [Accepted: 12/16/2015] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Background We aimed to demonstrate that DF stem cells from impacted molars and canines can be used to improve bone regeneration on titanium implants surfaces. This study highlights the presence of stem cells in DF, their potential to adhere and differentiate into osteoblasts on different types of titanium surfaces. Results Isolated cells from the harvested DF tissue from impacted canine/molars, expressed stem cells markers. Differentiation into bone cells was induced in presence or absence of BMP-2 and TGFβ1. The presence of growth factors until 28 days in medium maintained the cells in an earlier stage of differentiation with a lower level of specific bone proteins and a higher expression of alkaline phosphatase (ALP). Influence of titanium implants with different bioactive coatings, hydroxyapatite (TiHA) and with silicatitanate (TiSiO2), and porous Ti6Al7Nb implants as control (TiCtrl), was studied in terms of cell adhesion and viability. Ti HA implants proved to be more favorable for adhesion and proliferation of DF stem cells in first days of cultivation. The influence of titanium coatings and osteogenic differentiation mediums with or without growth factors were evaluated. Additional BMP-2 in the medium did not allow DF stem cells to develop a more mature phenotype, leaving them in a pre-osteogenic stage. The best sustained mineralization process evaluated by immuno-cytochemical staining, scanning electron microscopy and Ca2+ quantification was observed for TiHA implants with a higher expression of ALP, collagen and Ca2+ deposition. Long term culturing (70 days) on titanium surfaces of DF stem cells in standard medium without soluble osteogenic inducers, indicated that HA coating is more favorable, with the acquisition of a more mature osteoblastic phenotype as shown by immunocytochemical staining. These findings demonstrated that even in absence of exogenous osteogenic factors, TiHA implants and in a lesser extent TiCtrl and TiSiO2 implants can induce and sustain osteogenic differentiation of DF stem cells, by their chemical and topographical properties. Conclusions Our research demonstrated that DF stem cells have a spontaneous tendency for osteogenic differentiation and can be used for improving bone regeneration on titanium implants surfaces. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12896-015-0229-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ondine Lucaciu
- Department of Oral Rehabilitation, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, 15 Victor Babeș Street, 400012, Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
| | - Olga Soriţău
- "Ion Chiricuţă" Oncological Institute Cluj-Napoca, 34-36 Republicii Street, 400015, Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
| | - Dan Gheban
- Department of Anatomic Pathology, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj Napoca, 1-3 Clinicilor Street, 400006, Cluj Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
| | - Dan Rus Ciuca
- Department of Pathological Anatomy, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, 8 Victor Babeș Street, 400012, Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
| | - Oana Virtic
- Department of Functional Genomics, Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, 8 Victor Babeș Street, 400012, Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
| | - Adriana Vulpoi
- Faculty of Physics & Institute of Interdisciplinary Research in Bio-Nano-Sciences, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
| | | | - Radu Câmpian
- Department of Oral Rehabilitation, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, 15 Victor Babeș Street, 400012, Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
| | - Grigore Băciuţ
- Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental Implantology, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, 37 Cardinal Iuliu Hossu Street, 400029, Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
| | | | - Simion Simon
- Faculty of Physics & Institute of Interdisciplinary Research in Bio-Nano-Sciences, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
| | | | - Mihaela Băciuţ
- Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental Implantology, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, 37 Cardinal Iuliu Hossu Street, 400029, Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
| | - Bogdan Crisan
- Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental Implantology, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, 37 Cardinal Iuliu Hossu Street, 400029, Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
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