Synthesis, Crystal Structure and DNA Interaction of a Novel Three-Nuclear Cobalt(II) Complex with Schiff Base Derived from 4-Chloroanthranilic Acid and 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde

Hydrothermal Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Interaction Mechanism with DNA of Copper(II) Complex Containing 2,2'-Bipyridine

A Cu(II) complex [Cu(bipy)(H₂O)₂(SO₄)] _n (bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine) was synthesized by hydrothermal method and characterized structurally by elemental analyses, single crystal X-ray diffraction, infrared spectra, and thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry. The Cu(II) was hexacoordinated by two N atoms from bipy, two O atoms from different sulfate radical anions, and two O atoms from two water molecules, forming a slightly distorted octahedral geometry, and bridged by sulfato groups into polymeric chains. Under the condition of physiological pH, the interaction mechanism between the complex and hsDNA was explored with acridine orange as a fluorescence probe by spectroscopic methods. The binding modes between the complex and hsDNA were the electrostatic and embedded modes.

Synthesis, crystal structure and hydrolysis activity of a novel heterobinuclear cobalt(ІІІ) sodium(І) Schiff base complex

A novel heterobinuclear complex [CoNa(C₁₅H₁₀NO₄F)₂(CH₃OH)]₂ with Schiff base (C₁₅H₁₀NO₄F: 2-amino-4-fluorobenzoic acid-3-methoxysalicylaldehyde) was synthesized and characterized by IR and ¹H NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction. X-ray crystallography reveals that the cobalt atom is six-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from -CN-, two carboxylate oxygen atoms and two hydroxyl oxygen atoms in different ligands, while the sodium atom is seven-coordinated by two methoxy oxygen atoms, two hydroxyl oxygen atoms in different ligands, two oxygen atoms in the same carboxylate and one oxygen atom of solvent methanol. The reaction results of the complex with the p-nitrophenylphosphate (pNPP) and the adenosine monophosphate (AMP) reveal that the complex can hydrolyze phosphoester bonds. Then the DNA-hydrolysis activity is studied experimentally and theoretically, indicating that the complex can effectively hydrolyze the pBR322 supercoiled plasmid DNA. The molecular docking technology predicts the best binding site and binding affinity between the complex and DNA, and then the catalytic mechanism of hydrolysis is supposed. The study results suggest that the Schiff base metal complex, as a potent artificial enzyme, may find its applications in catalytic hydrolysis and biotechnological areas.