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Du M, Xu Z, Xue Y, Li F, Bi J, Liu J, Wang S, Guo X, Zhang P, Yuan J. Application Prospect of Ion-Imprinted Polymers in Harmless Treatment of Heavy Metal Wastewater. Molecules 2024; 29:3160. [PMID: 38999112 PMCID: PMC11243660 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29133160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2024] [Revised: 06/14/2024] [Accepted: 06/19/2024] [Indexed: 07/14/2024] Open
Abstract
With the rapid development of industry, the discharge of heavy metal-containing wastewater poses a significant threat to aquatic and terrestrial environments as well as human health. This paper provides a brief introduction to the basic principles of ion-imprinted polymer preparation and focuses on the interaction between template ions and functional monomers. We summarized the current research status on typical heavy metal ions, such as Cu(II), Ni(II), Cd(II), Hg(II), Pb(II), and Cr(VI), as well as metalloid metal ions of the As and Sb classes. Furthermore, it discusses recent advances in multi-ion-imprinted polymers. Finally, the paper addresses the challenges faced by ion-imprinted technology and explores its prospects for application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengzhen Du
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China; (M.D.); (Z.X.); (Y.X.); (J.B.); (J.L.); (S.W.); (X.G.); (P.Z.); (J.Y.)
| | - Zihao Xu
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China; (M.D.); (Z.X.); (Y.X.); (J.B.); (J.L.); (S.W.); (X.G.); (P.Z.); (J.Y.)
| | - Yingru Xue
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China; (M.D.); (Z.X.); (Y.X.); (J.B.); (J.L.); (S.W.); (X.G.); (P.Z.); (J.Y.)
| | - Fei Li
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China; (M.D.); (Z.X.); (Y.X.); (J.B.); (J.L.); (S.W.); (X.G.); (P.Z.); (J.Y.)
- Hebei Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Marine Chemical Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
| | - Jingtao Bi
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China; (M.D.); (Z.X.); (Y.X.); (J.B.); (J.L.); (S.W.); (X.G.); (P.Z.); (J.Y.)
- Hebei Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Marine Chemical Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
| | - Jie Liu
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China; (M.D.); (Z.X.); (Y.X.); (J.B.); (J.L.); (S.W.); (X.G.); (P.Z.); (J.Y.)
- Hebei Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Marine Chemical Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
| | - Shizhao Wang
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China; (M.D.); (Z.X.); (Y.X.); (J.B.); (J.L.); (S.W.); (X.G.); (P.Z.); (J.Y.)
- Hebei Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Marine Chemical Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
| | - Xiaofu Guo
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China; (M.D.); (Z.X.); (Y.X.); (J.B.); (J.L.); (S.W.); (X.G.); (P.Z.); (J.Y.)
- Hebei Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Marine Chemical Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
| | - Panpan Zhang
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China; (M.D.); (Z.X.); (Y.X.); (J.B.); (J.L.); (S.W.); (X.G.); (P.Z.); (J.Y.)
- Hebei Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Marine Chemical Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
| | - Junsheng Yuan
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China; (M.D.); (Z.X.); (Y.X.); (J.B.); (J.L.); (S.W.); (X.G.); (P.Z.); (J.Y.)
- Hebei Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Marine Chemical Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
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Bivián-Castro EY, Zepeda-Navarro A, Guzmán-Mar JL, Flores-Alamo M, Mata-Ortega B. Ion-Imprinted Polymer Structurally Preorganized Using a Phenanthroline-Divinylbenzoate Complex with the Cu(II) Ion as Template and Some Adsorption Results. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:polym15051186. [PMID: 36904427 PMCID: PMC10007393 DOI: 10.3390/polym15051186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2022] [Revised: 02/17/2023] [Accepted: 02/21/2023] [Indexed: 03/03/2023] Open
Abstract
The novel [Cuphen(VBA)2H2O] complex (phen: phenanthroline, VBA: vinylbenzoate) was prepared and used as a functional monomer to preorganize a new ion-imprinted polymer (IIP). By leaching the Cu(II) from the molecular imprinted polymer (MIP), [Cuphen(VBA)2H2O-co-EGDMA]n (EGDMA: ethylene glycol dimethacrylate), the IIP was obtained. A non-ion-imprinted polymer (NIIP) was also prepared. The crystal structure of the complex and some physicochemical, spectrophotometric techniques were also used for the MIP, IIP, and NIIP characterization. The results showed that the materials are nonsoluble in water and polar solvents, which are the main features of polymers. The surface area of the IIP is higher than the NIIP demonstrated by the blue methylene method. The SEM images show monoliths and particles smoothly packed together on spherical and prismatic-spherical surfaces in the morphology of MIP and IIP, respectively. Moreover, the MIP and IIP could be considered as mesoporous and microporous materials, shown by the size of the pores determined by the BET and BJH methods. Furthermore, the adsorption performance of the IIP was studied using copper(II) as a contaminant heavy metal. The maximum adsorption capacity of IIP was 287.45 mg/g at 1600 mg/L Cu2+ ions with 0.1 g of IIP at room temperature. The Freundlich model was found to best describe the equilibrium isotherm of the adsorption process. The competitive results indicate that the stability of the Cu-IIP complex is higher than the Ni-IIP complex with a selectivity coefficient of 1.61.
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Affiliation(s)
- Egla Yareth Bivián-Castro
- Centro Universitario de los Lagos, Universidad de Guadalajara, Av. Enrique Díaz de León 1144, Col. Paseos de la Montaña, Lagos de Moreno 47460, Jalisco, Mexico
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +52-(474)-7424314 (ext. 66576)
| | - Abraham Zepeda-Navarro
- Centro Universitario de los Lagos, Universidad de Guadalajara, Av. Enrique Díaz de León 1144, Col. Paseos de la Montaña, Lagos de Moreno 47460, Jalisco, Mexico
| | - Jorge Luis Guzmán-Mar
- Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (UANL), Ave. Universidad s/n, Cd. Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza 66455, Nuevo León, Mexico
| | - Marcos Flores-Alamo
- Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico
| | - Brenda Mata-Ortega
- Centro Universitario de los Lagos, Universidad de Guadalajara, Av. Enrique Díaz de León 1144, Col. Paseos de la Montaña, Lagos de Moreno 47460, Jalisco, Mexico
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Yu P, Zhou G, Yang R, Li Y, Zhang L, Sun L, Fu X, Hao T. Green synthesis of ion-imprinted macroporous composite magnetic hydrogels for selective removal of nickel (II) from wastewater. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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