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do Nascimento EPA, de Oliveira Silva Ribeiro F, Rodrigues RRL, da Franca Rodrigues KA, de Araujo Sousa PS, Rocha JA, de Cássia Evangelista de Oliveira F, Pessoa C, de Lima LRM, do N Ferreira CR, de Paula RCM, Feitosa JPA, da Silva Filho EC, de Araujo-Nobre AR, da Silva DA. Synthesis and characterization of new quaternized galactomannan derivatives with antibacterial activity. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 283:137693. [PMID: 39551303 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.137693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2023] [Revised: 11/12/2024] [Accepted: 11/13/2024] [Indexed: 11/19/2024]
Abstract
The continuous increase in bacterial resistance requires the study and development of new biocompatible antibacterial materials. Galactomannan gum was extracted from endosperms of Dimorphandra gardneriana seeds, modified through quaternization reactions (with NaOH/CHPTAC), and evaluated for antimicrobial activity. Four quaternized derivatives were obtained (QG1-QG4). The derivatives were characterized by FTIR, NMR, and rheology, which confirmed the cationization. The galactomannan structure was theoretically studied, and Zeta potential exhibited positive increase in the charge of quaternized derivatives, changing from -3.2 mV (unmodified galactomannan) to +59.35 mV (QG4). Elemental analysis revealed an increase in degree of substitution (DS) between the derivatives, of which QG4 exhibited the highest DS (0.51). QG4 exhibited a bactericidal effect in the antimicrobial test for determination of minimal inhibitory and bactericidal concentrations, against Gram-positive bacteria. Atomic force microscopy showed an increase in bacterial cell surface roughness and decrease in cell height after treatment with QG4. QG3 and QG4 demonstrated antibiofilm potential, showing 50 % and 40 % of inhibition, respectively. After MTT assay, cell viability was maintained approximately 100 % for all derivatives at concentrations of 20 mg/mL on RAW 264.7 macrophages and 86 % with 250 μg/mL on L929 cells. Galactomannan was successfully modified, demonstrating strong antibacterial activity, concomitant to the increase in DS, Zeta potential and reduction of molar mass, with good biocompatibility. Therefore, this study presents a new material with potential for development of formulations for biomedical applications, from industrial waste, strengthening of the D. gardneriana production chain.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Paulo Sérgio de Araujo Sousa
- Research Group on Medicinal Chemistry and Biotechnology, Quimebio, Parnaíba Delta Federal University, Parnaíba, PI, Brazil
| | - Jefferson Almeida Rocha
- Research Group on Medicinal Chemistry and Biotechnology, Quimebio, Parnaíba Delta Federal University, Parnaíba, PI, Brazil
| | | | - Claudia Pessoa
- Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
| | | | | | | | - Judith P A Feitosa
- Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
| | | | | | - Durcilene Alves da Silva
- Postgraduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering - PPGCM, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brazil; Research Center on Biodiversity and Biotechnology, Biotec, Parnaíba Delta Federal University, Parnaíba, PI, Brazil.
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Zhang F, Zheng W, Yang F, Ma Z, Sun W, Zhao L. Understanding the Reaction Kinetics and Microdynamics between Methylimidazole and Alkyl Thiocyanate for Ionic Liquid Synthesis through Experiments and Theoretical Calculation. Ind Eng Chem Res 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c04323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Fan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Weizhong Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Fan Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Zhihong Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Weizhen Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Ling Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
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Galkina IV, Andriyashin VV, Romanov SR, Davletshin RR, Pozdeev OK, Shulaeva MP, Litvinov IA, Bakhtiyarova YV. Synthesis and Structure of Quaternary Phosphonium Salts Based on Phosphorylated Sterically Hindered Phenols. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363222070040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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