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Mejia OAV, Borgomoni GB, Lasta N, Okada MY, Gomes MSB, Foz MLNN, Bischoff HPG, Saruhashi T, Melro LMG, Sampaio MC, de Barros E Silva PGM, Garcia JCT, Furlan V. Safe and effective protocol for discharge 3 days after cardiac surgery. Sci Rep 2021; 11:8979. [PMID: 33903717 PMCID: PMC8076282 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-88582-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2020] [Accepted: 04/12/2021] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol affected traditional cardiac surgery processes and COVID-19 is expected to accelerate its scalability. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of an ERAS-based protocol on the length of hospital stay after cardiac surgery. From January 2019 to June 2020, 664 patients underwent consecutive cardiac surgery at a Latin American center. Here, 46 patients were prepared for a rapid recovery through a multidisciplinary institutional protocol based on the ERAS concept, the "TotalCor protocol". After the propensity score matching, 46 patients from the entire population were adjusted for 12 variables. Patients operated on the TotalCor protocol had reduced intensive care unit time (P < 0.025), postoperative stay (P ≤ 0.001) and length of hospital stay (P ≤ 0.001). In addition, there were no significant differences in the occurrence of complications and death between the two groups. Of the 10-central metrics of TotalCor protocol, 6 had > 70% adherences. In conclusion, the TotalCor protocol was safe and effective for a 3-day discharge after cardiac surgery. Postoperative atrial fibrillation and renal failure were predictors of postoperative stay > 5 days.
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Affiliation(s)
- Omar Asdrúbal Vilca Mejia
- Hospital Samaritano Paulista, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Instituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina do Estado de São Paulo (InCor), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
| | - Gabrielle Barbosa Borgomoni
- Hospital Samaritano Paulista, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Instituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina do Estado de São Paulo (InCor), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Nilza Lasta
- Hospital Samaritano Paulista, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Valter Furlan
- Hospital Samaritano Paulista, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
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Aggarwal S, Mahawar K, Khaitan M, Raj P, Wadhawan R, Dukkipati N, Kular KS, Prasad A, Bhasker AG, Soni V, Madhok B, Baig S, Palaniappan R, Shivaram HV, Goel D, Bindal V, Saggu S, Shrivastava R, Shah S, Dhorepatil S, Khullar R. Obesity and Metabolic Surgery Society of India (OSSI) Recommendations for Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery Practice During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Obes Surg 2020; 30:5101-5107. [PMID: 32829450 PMCID: PMC7443150 DOI: 10.1007/s11695-020-04940-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2020] [Revised: 08/14/2020] [Accepted: 08/17/2020] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
Bariatric and metabolic surgery (BMS), the only effective option for patients with obesity with or without comorbidities, has been stopped temporarily due to the ongoing novel corona virus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. However, there has been a recent change in the governmental strategy of dealing with this virus from 'Stay at Home' to 'Stay Alert' in many countries including India. A host of health services including elective surgeries are being resumed. In view of the possibility of resumption of BMS in near future, Obesity and Metabolic Surgery Society of India (OSSI) constituted a committee of experienced surgeons to give recommendations about the requirements as well as precautions to be taken to restart BMS with emphasis on safe delivery and high-quality care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandeep Aggarwal
- Department of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
| | | | | | - Praveen Raj
- Gem Hospital & Research Centre, Coimbatore, India
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Vandana Soni
- Max Institute of Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Bariatric Surgery Max Super Specialty hospital, New Delhi, India
| | - Brijesh Madhok
- University Hospitals of Derby & Burton NHS Foundation Trust, University of Nottingham (School of Medicine), Nottingham, UK
| | | | | | | | - Deep Goel
- BLK Super-Speciality Hospital, New Delhi, India
| | - Vivek Bindal
- Institute of Minimal Access, Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (iMAS), Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India
| | | | | | - Sumeet Shah
- Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi, India
| | | | - Rajesh Khullar
- Max Institute of Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Bariatric Surgery Max Super Specialty hospital, New Delhi, India
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