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Feyz L, Nannan Panday R, Henneman M, Verzijlbergen F, Constantinescu AA, van Dalen BM, Brugts JJ, Caliskan K, Geleijnse ML, Kardys I, Van Mieghem NM, Manintveld O, Daemen J. Endovascular renal sympathetic denervation to improve heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: the IMPROVE-HF-I study. Neth Heart J 2021; 30:149-159. [PMID: 34609726 PMCID: PMC8881518 DOI: 10.1007/s12471-021-01633-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 08/01/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction The aim of the present study was to assess the safety and efficacy of renal sympathetic denervation (RDN) in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Methods We randomly assigned 50 patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤ 35% and NYHA class ≥ II, in a 1:1 ratio, to either RDN and optimal medical therapy (OMT) or OMT alone. The primary safety endpoint was the occurrence of a combined endpoint of cardiovascular death, rehospitalisation for heart failure, and acute kidney injury at 6 months. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change in iodine-123 meta-iodobenzylguanidine (123I‑MIBG) heart-to-mediastinum ratio (HMR) at 6 months. Results Mean age was 60 ± 9 years, 86% was male and mean LVEF was 33 ± 8%. At 6 months, the primary safety endpoint occurred in 8.3% vs 8.0% in the RDN and OMT groups, respectively (p = 0.97). At 6 months, the mean change in late HMR was −0.02 (95% CI: −0.08 to 0.12) in the RDN group, versus −0.02 (95% CI: −0.09 to 0.12) in the OMT group (p = 0.95) whereas the mean change in washout rate was 2.34 (95% CI: −6.35 to 1.67) in the RDN group versus −2.59 (95% CI: −1.61 to 6.79) in the OMT group (p-value 0.09). Conclusion RDN with the Vessix system in patients with HFrEF was safe, but did not result in significant changes in cardiac sympathetic nerve activity at 6 months as measured using 123I‑MIBG. Supplementary Information The online version of this article (10.1007/s12471-021-01633-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Feyz
- University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - R Nannan Panday
- University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - M Henneman
- Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - F Verzijlbergen
- Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
- Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - A A Constantinescu
- University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - B M van Dalen
- University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
- Department of Cardiology, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - J J Brugts
- University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - K Caliskan
- University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - M L Geleijnse
- University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - I Kardys
- University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - N M Van Mieghem
- University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - O Manintveld
- University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - J Daemen
- University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
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Travin MI. Expanding the clinical potential of cardiac radionuclide adrenergic imaging. J Nucl Cardiol 2020; 27:2210-2215. [PMID: 30761479 DOI: 10.1007/s12350-019-01629-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2019] [Accepted: 01/22/2019] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mark I Travin
- Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Montefiore Medical Center and the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 111 E. 210th Street, Bronx, NY, 10467-2490, USA.
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