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Rasheed HU, Shah Q, Khan J, Abbas T, Khan W, Mohmand MI. Physical insight into thermal analysis of magnetohydrodynamic stagnation point flow of micropolar nanofluid across a flexible surface equipped with porous medium and Fourier and Fick's law. HEAT TRANSFER 2024; 53:512-532. [DOI: 10.1002/htj.22962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2023] [Accepted: 10/14/2023] [Indexed: 11/18/2024]
Abstract
AbstractNanofluids represent a novel heat transfer liquid, making them an efficient medium for enhancing energy transmission. Nevertheless, significant knowledge gaps still exist concerning current strategies for improving heat transfer in nanofluids, underscoring the necessity for comprehensive research on these fluid systems. Therefore, this study considered theoretical analysis retrieves the influence of radiative two‐dimensional stagnation point flow of second‐grade micropolar fluid flow about an elongated channel surface implanted in porous media with magnetic effect, and modified heat and mass flux is under consideration. The major novel effect of the current study is to analyze the activation energy and thermal aspect of the system in the presence of nonlinear radiation effects that are considered in the revised mathematical framework by utilizing the boundary layer theory. The resulting set of coupled partial differential equations is further reduced and transformed into a dimensionless system of ordinary differential equations through appropriate scaling invariants. We initiate the RKF‐45 investigation scheme to numerically analyze the transformed dimensionless system, considering relevant parameters. The computational algorithm is implemented using MATLAB programming syntax. Plotted visuals are revealed for leading parameters against pertinent flow profiles graphically and with numerical data. Additionally, the convergence analysis of the numerical results for various flow profiles of the fluids were compared to establish the authenticity of the proposed flow problem. These research findings play a significant role in controlling heat transfer rates and fluid velocities in diverse manufacturing processes and industrial applications, ultimately aiding in achieving the desired product quality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haroon Ur Rasheed
- Department of Computer Science Sarhad University of Science and Information Technology Peshawar Pakistan
| | - Qayyum Shah
- University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar Pakistan
| | - Jahangir Khan
- Department of Computer Science Sarhad University of Science and Information Technology Peshawar Pakistan
| | - Tariq Abbas
- Department of Computer Science Sarhad University of Science and Information Technology Peshawar Pakistan
| | - Waris Khan
- Department of Mathematics and Statistics Hazara University Massehra Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Ismail Mohmand
- Department of Computer Science Sarhad University of Science and Information Technology Peshawar Pakistan
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Naveed Khan M, Abbas Khan A, Wang Z, F Alrihieli H, M Eldin S, Aldosari FM, E Elseesy I. Flow investigation of the stagnation point flow of micropolar viscoelastic fluid with modified Fourier and Fick's law. Sci Rep 2023; 13:9491. [PMID: 37303004 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-36631-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2023] [Accepted: 06/07/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Non-Newtonian fluids are extensively employed in many different industries, such as the processing of plastics, the creation of electrical devices, lubricating flows, and the production of medical supplies. A theoretical analysis is conducted to examine the stagnation point flow of a 2nd-grade micropolar fluid into a porous material in the direction of a stretched surface under the magnetic field effect, which is stimulated by these applications. The stratification boundary conditions are imposed on the surface of the sheet. Generalized Fourier and Fick's laws with activation energy is also considered to discuss the heat and mass transportation. To obtain the dimensionless version of the flow modeled equations, an appropriate similarity variables are used. These transfer version of equations is solved numerically by the implement of the BVP4C technique on MATLAB. The graphical and numerical results are obtained for various emerging dimensionless parameters and discussed. It is noted that by the more accurate predictions of [Formula: see text] and M, the velocity sketch is decreased due to occurrence of resistance effect. Further, it is seen that larger estimation of micropolar parameter improves the angular velocity of the fluid.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Naveed Khan
- School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China
| | - Aamir Abbas Khan
- Department of Mathematics, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan
| | - Zhentao Wang
- School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
| | - Haifaa F Alrihieli
- Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, P.O.Box 741, Tabuk, 71491, Saudi Arabia
| | - Sayed M Eldin
- Faculty of Engineering, Center of Research, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, 11835, Egypt
| | - F M Aldosari
- Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Aflaj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ibrahim E Elseesy
- Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia
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Waqas M, Alzahrani F, Khan M. Transport of chemically reactive thixotropic nanofluid flow by convectively heated porous surface. Chem Phys Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2022.139742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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