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Forero PA, Ortiz AFH, Perdomo AV, Bedoya N. Inflammatory bowel disease in children: finding the best diagnostic tool. J Ultrasound 2024:10.1007/s40477-024-00902-y. [PMID: 38683472 DOI: 10.1007/s40477-024-00902-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2024] [Accepted: 04/02/2024] [Indexed: 05/01/2024] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Paula Andrea Forero
- Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia
- Radiology, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia
| | - Andrés Felipe Herrera Ortiz
- Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.
- Radiology, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia.
| | - Andrés Vásquez Perdomo
- Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia
- Radiology, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia
| | - Nelson Bedoya
- Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia
- Radiology, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia
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Mihai VC, Gheorghe L, Rezuș II, Jucan AE, Andronic MC, Gavrilescu O, Dranga M, Andronic AM, Prelipcean CC, Rezuș C, Mihai C. Novelties and Perspectives of Intestinal Ultrasound in the Personalised Management of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases-A Systematic Review. Diagnostics (Basel) 2024; 14:812. [PMID: 38667458 PMCID: PMC11049436 DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics14080812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2024] [Revised: 03/29/2024] [Accepted: 04/10/2024] [Indexed: 04/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) affect over 4.9 million individuals worldwide. Colonoscopy (CS) is the gold-standard technique for diagnosis. The remissive-recurrent pattern of evolution raises the need for non-invasive techniques to monitor disease activity. This review aims to present the advantages of intestinal ultrasound (IUS) in managing IBDs. Our search was conducted on the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane (CENTRAL) databases, selecting original studies comparing IUS with other imaging and invasive monitoring methods. Our search yielded 8654 results, of which 107 met the inclusion criteria. Increased bowel wall thickness (BWT) and colour Doppler signal (CDS) are discriminative for disease activity. IUS can predict disease outcomes and detect response to treatment or postoperative recurrence. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and elastography help differentiate fibrotic from inflammatory stenoses. The difficult rectal assessment limits the use of IUS in ulcerative colitis (UC). Transmural healing may develop as a therapeutic target as it is associated with better outcomes. Patients are compliant with this technique, and its results correlate well with CS and other imaging methods. In conclusion, IUS proves to be essential in assessing IBD activity and treatment response, predicting outcomes and detecting complications. CEUS and elastography are researched to improve the diagnostic values of IUS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vasile-Claudiu Mihai
- Department of Radiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, 700115 Iasi, Romania
- Radiology Clinic, “St. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bulevardul Independentei 1, 700111 Iasi, Romania
| | - Liliana Gheorghe
- Department of Radiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, 700115 Iasi, Romania
- Radiology Clinic, “St. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bulevardul Independentei 1, 700111 Iasi, Romania
| | - Ioana-Irina Rezuș
- Department of Radiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, 700115 Iasi, Romania
- Radiology Clinic, “St. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bulevardul Independentei 1, 700111 Iasi, Romania
| | - Alina Ecaterina Jucan
- Discipline of Gastroenterology, Medical Department I, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, 700115 Iasi, Romania; (A.E.J.); (M.-C.A.); (O.G.); (M.D.); (C.M.)
- Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, “St. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bulevardul Independentei 1, 700111 Iasi, Romania;
| | - Mihaela-Cristiana Andronic
- Discipline of Gastroenterology, Medical Department I, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, 700115 Iasi, Romania; (A.E.J.); (M.-C.A.); (O.G.); (M.D.); (C.M.)
- Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, “St. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bulevardul Independentei 1, 700111 Iasi, Romania;
| | - Otilia Gavrilescu
- Discipline of Gastroenterology, Medical Department I, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, 700115 Iasi, Romania; (A.E.J.); (M.-C.A.); (O.G.); (M.D.); (C.M.)
- Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, “St. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bulevardul Independentei 1, 700111 Iasi, Romania;
| | - Mihaela Dranga
- Discipline of Gastroenterology, Medical Department I, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, 700115 Iasi, Romania; (A.E.J.); (M.-C.A.); (O.G.); (M.D.); (C.M.)
- Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, “St. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bulevardul Independentei 1, 700111 Iasi, Romania;
| | - Andrei-Mihai Andronic
- Discipline of Medical Semiology, Medical Department I, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, 700115 Iasi, Romania;
| | - Cristina Cijevschi Prelipcean
- Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, “St. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bulevardul Independentei 1, 700111 Iasi, Romania;
| | - Ciprian Rezuș
- Discipline of Internal Medicine, Medical Department I, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, 700115 Iasi, Romania;
- 3rd Internal Medicine Clinic, “Sf. Spiridon” Emergency County Hospital, Bulevardul Independentei 1, 700111 Iasi, Romania
| | - Cătălina Mihai
- Discipline of Gastroenterology, Medical Department I, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, 700115 Iasi, Romania; (A.E.J.); (M.-C.A.); (O.G.); (M.D.); (C.M.)
- Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, “St. Spiridon” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bulevardul Independentei 1, 700111 Iasi, Romania;
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Bustelo D, Fazecas T. The importance of Doppler ultrasound in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease. Radiol Bras 2023; 56:IX-X. [PMID: 38204898 PMCID: PMC10775816 DOI: 10.1590/0100-3984.2023.56.5e3-en] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2024] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Dolores Bustelo
- Radiologist at the Clínica CETAC - Diagnóstico por Imagem, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
| | - Tatiana Fazecas
- Head of the Department of Imaging of the Hospital Municipal Jesus, Pediatric Radiologist at Dasa, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
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