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Lotz B, Miyoshi T, Cheng SZD. 50th Anniversary Perspective: Polymer Crystals and Crystallization: Personal Journeys in a Challenging Research Field. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bernard Lotz
- Institut Charles
Sadron (CNRS − Université de Strasbourg), 23, Rue du Lœss, 67034 Strasbourg, France
| | - Toshikazu Miyoshi
- Department
of Polymer Science, College of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
| | - Stephen Z. D. Cheng
- Department
of Polymer Science, College of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
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Li Z, Hong YL, Yuan S, Kang J, Kamimura A, Otsubo A, Miyoshi T. Determination of Chain-Folding Structure of Isotactic Polypropylene in Melt-Grown α Crystals by 13C–13C Double Quantum NMR and Selective Isotopic Labeling. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b01321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Li
- Department
of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
| | - You-lee Hong
- Department
of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
| | - Shichen Yuan
- Department
of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
| | - Jia Kang
- Department
of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
| | - Akihiro Kamimura
- SunAllomer, Limited, 3-2 Yako 2-chome
Kawasaki-ku Kawasaki 210-0863, Japan
| | - Akihiro Otsubo
- SunAllomer, Limited, 3-2 Yako 2-chome
Kawasaki-ku Kawasaki 210-0863, Japan
| | - Toshikazu Miyoshi
- Department
of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
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Lotz B. A New ε Crystal Modification Found in Stereodefective Isotactic Polypropylene Samples. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma5009868] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bernard Lotz
- Institut Charles Sadron,
CNRS, and Université
de Strasbourg, 23 rue du Loess, B.P. 84047, 67034 Strasbourg, Cedex, France
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Fu T, Zhang Y, Zhang J, Wang T, Gao X. Suppression of the Skin-Core Structure of Injection-Molded Polypropylene Part: Role of Balance Effect Caused by the Incorporation of Glass Fiber. J MACROMOL SCI B 2014. [DOI: 10.1080/00222348.2013.861318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Lotz B. Analysis of the structure and morphology of crystalline polymers by electron microscopy imaging and diffraction: a personal journey. Microscopy (Oxf) 2014; 63:95-109. [DOI: 10.1093/jmicro/dft084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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6
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Li Z, Miyoshi T, Sen MK, Koga T, Otsubo A, Kamimura A. Solid-State NMR Characterization of the Chemical Defects and Physical Disorders in α Form of Isotactic Poly(propylene) Synthesized by Ziegler–Natta Catalysts. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma401032z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Li
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United
States
| | - Toshikazu Miyoshi
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United
States
| | - Mani K. Sen
- Department of Materials
Science
and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-2275, United States
| | - Tadanori Koga
- Department of Materials
Science
and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-2275, United States
| | - Akihiro Otsubo
- SunAllomer, Ltd.,
3-2 Yako 2-chome Kawasaki-ku Kawasaki 210-0863, Japan
| | - Akihiro Kamimura
- SunAllomer, Ltd.,
3-2 Yako 2-chome Kawasaki-ku Kawasaki 210-0863, Japan
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Lotz B. Frustration and Frustrated Crystal Structures of Polymers and Biopolymers. Macromolecules 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ma202326t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bernard Lotz
- Institut Charles Sadron (CNRS − Université de Strasbourg), 23, Rue du Lœss, 67034 Strasbourg, France
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Cao Y, Van Horn RM, Sun HJ, Zhang G, Wang CL, Jeong KU, Auriemma F, De Rosa C, Lotz B, Cheng SZD. Stem Tilt in α-Form Single Crystals of Isotactic Polypropylene: A Manifestation of Conformational Constraints Set by Stereochemistry and Minimized Fold Encumbrance. Macromolecules 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/ma102902y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yan Cao
- Department of Polymer Science, College of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Ryan M. Van Horn
- Department of Polymer Science, College of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
| | - Hao-Jan Sun
- Department of Polymer Science, College of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
| | - Guoliang Zhang
- Department of Polymer Science, College of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
| | - Chien-Lung Wang
- Department of Polymer Science, College of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
| | - Kwang-Un Jeong
- Polymer Bin Fusion Research Center, Department of Polymer Nano-Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk 561-756, Korea
| | - Finizia Auriemma
- Dipartimento di Chimia “Paolo Corradini”, Università di Napoli “Federico II”, Complesso Monte S. Angelo, Via Cintia, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - Claudio De Rosa
- Dipartimento di Chimia “Paolo Corradini”, Università di Napoli “Federico II”, Complesso Monte S. Angelo, Via Cintia, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - Bernard Lotz
- Institut Charles Sadron (CNRS-Université de Strasbourg), 23, Rue du Loess, F-67034 Strasbourg, France
| | - Stephen Z. D. Cheng
- Department of Polymer Science, College of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
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Miyoshi T, Mamun A, Hu W. Molecular Ordering and Molecular Dynamics in Isotactic-Polypropylene Characterized by Solid State NMR. J Phys Chem B 2009; 114:92-100. [DOI: 10.1021/jp908649y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Toshikazu Miyoshi
- Research Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute for Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Central 5-1 Higashi 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
| | - Al Mamun
- Research Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute for Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Central 5-1 Higashi 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
| | - Wei Hu
- Research Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute for Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Central 5-1 Higashi 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
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Tortorella N, Beatty CL. Morphology and crystalline properties of impact‐modified polypropylene blends. POLYM ENG SCI 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.21102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Napolitano R, Pirozzi B. Studies of Adjacent Re-Entry Folds of Chains of Syndiotactic l,2-Poly(1,3-butadiene) by Molecular Mechanics Calculations. MACROMOL THEOR SIMUL 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/mats.200600065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- Bernard Lotz
- a Institut Charles Sadron (CNRS-ULP) , 6 rue Boussingault, Strasbourg, 67083, France
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Ruan J, Thierry A, Lotz B. A low symmetry structure of isotactic poly(4-methyl-pentene-1), Form II. An illustration of the impact of chain folding on polymer crystal structure and unit-cell symmetry. POLYMER 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2005.08.101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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14
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Lotz B, Cheng SZ. A critical assessment of unbalanced surface stresses as the mechanical origin of twisting and scrolling of polymer crystals. POLYMER 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2004.07.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 328] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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15
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Auriemma F, de Ballesteros OR, De Rosa C, Corradini P. Structural Disorder in the α Form of Isotactic Polypropylene. Macromolecules 2000. [DOI: 10.1021/ma0002895] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Finizia Auriemma
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Napoli “Federico II”, via Mezzocannone, 4-80134 Napoli, Italy
| | - Odda Ruiz de Ballesteros
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Napoli “Federico II”, via Mezzocannone, 4-80134 Napoli, Italy
| | - Claudio De Rosa
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Napoli “Federico II”, via Mezzocannone, 4-80134 Napoli, Italy
| | - Paolo Corradini
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Napoli “Federico II”, via Mezzocannone, 4-80134 Napoli, Italy
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Hirose M, Yamamoto T, Naiki M. Crystal structures of the α and β forms of isotactic polypropylene: a Monte Carlo simulation. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s1089-3156(99)00039-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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17
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Xu J, Srinivas S, Marand H, Agarwal P. Equilibrium Melting Temperature and Undercooling Dependence of the Spherulitic Growth Rate of Isotactic Polypropylene. Macromolecules 1998. [DOI: 10.1021/ma980748q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 128] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiannong Xu
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0212
| | - Srivatsan Srinivas
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0212
| | - Hervé Marand
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0212
| | - Pawan Agarwal
- Exxon Chemical Company, Baytown Polymer Center, Baytown, Texas 77522-5200
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Napolitano R, Pirozzi B. Analysis of the Adjacent Re-Entry Folds in the Form I of Syndiotactic Polypropylene. Macromolecules 1998. [DOI: 10.1021/ma971872x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Roberto Napolitano
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Napoli Federico II, via Mezzocannone 4, 80134 Napoli, Italy
| | - Beniamino Pirozzi
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Napoli Federico II, via Mezzocannone 4, 80134 Napoli, Italy
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Abstract
Present molecular understanding of the morphology of lamellar polymer crystals is briefly reviewed. The impact of crystal and fold structure (as opposed to molecular characteristics) is stressed. Investigation and decoration techniques giving access to local crystal and fold features are considered.
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Energetic feasibility of adjacent re-entry chain folding in crystals of isotactic polypropylene. Eur Polym J 1989. [DOI: 10.1016/0014-3057(89)90207-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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