Combination alkali/thermal burns caused by 'black liquor' in the pulp and paper industry

A review of chemical burns

Chemical Burns make up 3% of burns center admissions and have a mortality rate that varies from 4.1 to 13%. There are over 25,000 products capable of causing chemical burns. These injuries may cause significant tissue necrosis and have the potential for systemic toxicity. This article gives an overview of the various types of chemical burns along with their management. Chemical warfare agents and extravasation injuries will also be briefly discussed.