1
|
Mantry S, Silakabattini K, Das PK, Sankaraiah J, Barik CS, Panda S, Wahab S, Khalid M. Silk fibroin: An innovative protein macromolecule-based hydrogel/ scaffold revolutionizing breast cancer treatment and diagnosis - Mechanisms, advancements, and targeting capabilities. Int J Biol Macromol 2025; 309:142870. [PMID: 40194579 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.142870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2025] [Revised: 03/30/2025] [Accepted: 04/03/2025] [Indexed: 04/09/2025]
Abstract
Breast cancer (BC) is recognized as the most typical cancer diagnosed in women globally, posing significant public health challenges. Several protein-based biological macromolecules have been investigated for drug delivery in BC treatment due to biological and tunable mechanical properties. Silk fibroin (SF)-based hydrogel/scaffold is gaining attraction in BC therapy. The functionalization of SF with folic acid or antibodies enables targeted delivery to BC cells that overexpress folate receptors. In this context, this perspective article explored the potential biological activity, targeting capacity, functionalization, and drug carrier abilities of SF-based hydrogel for BC therapy. In addition, the article exclusively delves into the potential molecular pathways of SF-based hydrogel/ scaffolds for targeted therapy in BC. The article also summarizes the perspectives on the diagnosis abilities of SF-based hydrogel/ scaffolds in BC treatment, making it the first instance of such perspective literature. This insightful literature presents practical guidance for researchers, clinicians, and scientists eager to investigate the innovative biological applications and targeting potential of SF-based hydrogels and scaffolds in advancing breast cancer treatments.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shubhrajit Mantry
- Department of Pharmacy, Sarala Birla University, Birla Knowledge City, P.O.- Mahilong, Purulia Road, Ranchi 835103, Jharkhand, India.
| | - Kotaiah Silakabattini
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Chebrolu Hanumaiah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chandramoulipuram, Chowdavaram, Guntur 522019, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Prabhat Kumar Das
- Department of Pharmacology, GRY Institute of Pharmacy, Borawan, Khargone, Madhya Pradesh 451228, India
| | - Jonna Sankaraiah
- Department of Process Development, Medytox Inc., 102, Osongsaengmyeong 4-ro, Osong-eup, Heugdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea
| | - Chandra Shekhar Barik
- Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, DRIEMS University, Kotasahi, Kairapari, Tangi, Cuttack, Odisha Pin-754022, India
| | - Satyajit Panda
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Institute of Pharmacy and Technology, Salipur, Cuttack, Odisha 754202, India..
| | - Shadma Wahab
- Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammad Khalid
- Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University Alkharj, Saudi Arabia
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Tian Z, Chen H, Zhao P. Compliant immune response of silk-based biomaterials broadens application in wound treatment. Front Pharmacol 2025; 16:1548837. [PMID: 40012629 PMCID: PMC11861559 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1548837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2024] [Accepted: 01/23/2025] [Indexed: 02/28/2025] Open
Abstract
The unique properties of sericin and silk fibroin (SF) favor their widespread application in biopharmaceuticals, particularly in wound treatment and bone repair. The immune response directly influences wound healing cycle, and the extensive immunomodulatory functions of silk-based nanoparticles and hydrogels have attracted wide attention. However, different silk-processing methods may trigger intense immune system resistance after implantation into the body. In this review, we elaborate on the inflammation and immune responses caused by the implantation of sericin and SF and also explore their anti-inflammatory properties and immune regulatory functions. More importantly, we describe the latest research progress in enhancing the immunotherapeutic and anti-inflammatory effects of composite materials prepared from silk from a mechanistic perspective. This review will provide a useful reference for using the correct processes to exploit silk-based biomaterials in different wound treatments.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqiang Tian
- Biological Science Research Center, Integrative Science Center of Germplasm Creation in Western China (CHONGQING) Science City, Southwest University, Chongqing, China
| | - Hong Chen
- Department of Orthopedics, 903 Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of The People’s Liberation Army, Hangzhou, China
| | - Ping Zhao
- Biological Science Research Center, Integrative Science Center of Germplasm Creation in Western China (CHONGQING) Science City, Southwest University, Chongqing, China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Maia MV, do Egito EST, Sapin-Minet A, Viana DB, Kakkar A, Soares DCF. Fibroin-Hybrid Systems: Current Advances in Biomedical Applications. Molecules 2025; 30:328. [PMID: 39860198 PMCID: PMC11767523 DOI: 10.3390/molecules30020328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2024] [Revised: 01/09/2025] [Accepted: 01/11/2025] [Indexed: 01/27/2025] Open
Abstract
Fibroin, a protein extracted from silk, offers advantageous properties such as non-immunogenicity, biocompatibility, and ease of surface modification, which have been widely utilized for a variety of biomedical applications. However, in vivo studies have revealed critical challenges, including rapid enzymatic degradation and limited stability. To widen the scope of this natural biomacromolecule, the grafting of polymers onto the protein surface has been advanced as a platform to enhance protein stability and develop smart conjugates. This review article brings into focus applications of fibroin-hybrid systems prepared using chemical modification of the protein with polymers and inorganic compounds. A selection of recent preclinical evaluations of these hybrids is included to highlight the significance of this approach.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Matheus Valentin Maia
- Laboratório de Bioengenharia, Universidade Federal de Itajubá, Itabira 35903-087, Minas Gerais, Brazil; (D.B.V.)
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke Street West, Montréal, QC H3A 0B8, Canada
| | - Eryvaldo Sócrates Tabosa do Egito
- Laboratório de Sistemas Dispersos LaSiD, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande no Norte, Natal 59012-570, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil;
| | - Anne Sapin-Minet
- Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Lorraine, CITHEFOR, F-54000 Nancy, France;
| | - Daniel Bragança Viana
- Laboratório de Bioengenharia, Universidade Federal de Itajubá, Itabira 35903-087, Minas Gerais, Brazil; (D.B.V.)
| | - Ashok Kakkar
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke Street West, Montréal, QC H3A 0B8, Canada
| | | |
Collapse
|
4
|
Yang L, Shi L, Liu Y, Liu Z, Tian Z, Li H, Zhang J, He J, Liu Y. ROS-mediated Therapeutics Combined with Metal-based Porphyrin Nanoparticles and their Applications in Tumor Treatment. Curr Med Chem 2025; 32:627-646. [PMID: 37859412 DOI: 10.2174/0109298673264765231006062032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2023] [Revised: 08/04/2023] [Accepted: 09/11/2023] [Indexed: 10/21/2023]
Abstract
High concentrations of reactive oxygen species (ROS) can disrupt cell structure and induce apoptosis and necrosis of tumor cells. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and chemodynamic therapy (CDT) are two cancer treatments mediated by reactive oxygen species. Oxygen molecules (O2) are one of the indispensable factors in PDT and hypoxic tumor sites limit its application. However, another ROS-mediated method, CDT, can generate •OH and O2in situ by Fenton reaction or Fenton-like reaction. Synergistic PDT/CDT therapy is a strategy to overcome the limitations of tumor microenvironment therapy. In this review, PDT and CDT therapies are briefly introduced, with an emphasis on metal-basrd porphyrin nanoparticles constructed in different ways for PDT/CDT dual-mode therapy. By introducing the history and latest design schemes of the treatment model, it provides ideas for researchers engaged in ROS-mediated cancer therapies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lingyan Yang
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacy & Pharmacology, Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, University of South China, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421001, China
| | - Lei Shi
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacy & Pharmacology, Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, University of South China, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421001, China
| | - Yihui Liu
- The Second Hospital, University of South China, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421001, China
| | - Zhenhua Liu
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacy & Pharmacology, Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, University of South China, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421001, China
| | - Zejie Tian
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacy & Pharmacology, Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, University of South China, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421001, China
| | - Hui Li
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacy & Pharmacology, Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, University of South China, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421001, China
| | - Jiayao Zhang
- Institute of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421001, China
| | - Jun He
- Institute of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421001, China
| | - Yunmei Liu
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacy & Pharmacology, Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, University of South China, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421001, China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Liu X, Liu S, Jin X, Liu H, Sun K, Wang X, Li M, Wang P, Chang Y, Wang T, Wang B, Yu XA. An encounter between metal ions and natural products: natural products-coordinated metal ions for the diagnosis and treatment of tumors. J Nanobiotechnology 2024; 22:726. [PMID: 39574109 PMCID: PMC11580416 DOI: 10.1186/s12951-024-02981-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2024] [Accepted: 11/04/2024] [Indexed: 11/25/2024] Open
Abstract
Natural products-coordinated metal ions to form the nanomedicines are in the spotlight for cancer therapy. Some natural products could be coordinated with metal ions forming nanomedicines via simple and green environmental self-assembly, which not only improved the bioavailability of natural products, but also conferred multiple therapeutic modalities and multimodal imaging. On the one hand, in the weak acidity, glutathione (GSH) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) overexpression of tumor microenvironment (TME), such carrier-free nanomedicines could be further enhanced the therapeutic effect via optimizing the species of metal ions. On the other hand, nanomedicines could exert the precise treatment of tumor under the guidance of multiple imaging. Hence, this review summarized the research progress in recent years on the application of natural product-coordinated metal ions in cancer therapy. In addition, the prospects and challenges for the application of natural product-coordinated metal ions were discussed, especially how to improve targeting ability and stability and assess the safety of metal ions, so as to facilitate the clinical translation and application of natural product-coordinated metal ions nanomedicines.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xinyue Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Suyi Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Component-Based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 301617, China
| | - Xingyue Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Component-Based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 301617, China
| | - Haifan Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Kunhui Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Component-Based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 301617, China
| | - Xiongqin Wang
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Bioequivalence Research of Generic Drug Evaluation, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China
| | - Meifang Li
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Bioequivalence Research of Generic Drug Evaluation, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China
| | - Ping Wang
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Bioequivalence Research of Generic Drug Evaluation, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China
| | - Yanxu Chang
- State Key Laboratory of Component-Based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 301617, China
| | - Tiejie Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, China.
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Bioequivalence Research of Generic Drug Evaluation, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China.
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China.
| | - Bing Wang
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Bioequivalence Research of Generic Drug Evaluation, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China.
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China.
| | - Xie-An Yu
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Bioequivalence Research of Generic Drug Evaluation, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China.
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Shenzhen, 518057, China.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Zhang Q, Wang X, Chen J, Wu J, Zhou M, Xia R, Wang W, Zheng X, Xie Z. Recent progress of porphyrin metal-organic frameworks for combined photodynamic therapy and hypoxia-activated chemotherapy. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:13641-13652. [PMID: 39497649 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc04512b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2024]
Abstract
Nanoscale metal-organic frameworks integrated with porphyrins (Por-nMOFs) have emerged as efficient nanoplatforms for photodynamic therapy (PDT), which relies on the conversion of molecular oxygen into cytotoxic singlet oxygen. However, the hypoxic microenvironment within tumors significantly limits the efficacy of PDT. To address this challenge, researchers have explored various strategies to either alter or exploit the hypoxic conditions in tumors. One such strategy involves leveraging the porous structure of Por-nMOFs to load hypoxia-activated prodrugs (HAPs) like tirapazamine (TPZ), thereby utilizing the tumor's intrinsic hypoxic environment to trigger a chemotherapeutic effect that synergizes with PDT. Advances in nanoscience have enabled the development of porphyrin-based nMOFs capable of simultaneously loading both porphyrin photosensitizers and TPZ, ensuring effective release within cancer cells under high-phosphate conditions. The subsequent activation of co-loaded TPZ, by the tumor's own hypoxic microenvironment, and that created during PDT, facilitates a combined PDT and chemotherapy approach. This method not only enhances the suppression of cancer cell proliferation but also improves control over tumor metastasis while mitigating the negative impact of hypoxia on singular Por-nMOFs in PDT. This review summarizes recent advances in Por-nMOFs research, focusing on the design strategies for enhancing water dispersibility, circulatory stability, and targeting specificity through post-synthetic modifications. Additionally, this review highlights the bioapplication of Por-nMOFs by integrating TPZ chemotherapy and other therapeutic modalities to combat hypoxic and metastatic malignancies. We anticipate that this review will inspire further research into Por-nMOFs and advance their application in biomedicine.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qiuyun Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
| | - Xiaohui Wang
- School of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
| | - Jiayi Chen
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
| | - Junjie Wu
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
| | - Mengjiao Zhou
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
| | - Rui Xia
- School of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
| | - Weiqi Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
| | - Xiaohua Zheng
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
| | - Zhigang Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130022, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Qian Y, Chen W, Wang M, Xie Y, Qiao L, Sun Q, Gao M, Li C. Tumor Microenvironment-Specific Driven Nanoagents for Synergistic Mitochondria Damage-Related Immunogenic Cell Death and Alleviated Immunosuppression. SMALL METHODS 2024; 8:e2301231. [PMID: 38126694 DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202301231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2023] [Revised: 11/06/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
Despite significant breakthroughs in immunotherapy, the limitations of inadequate immune stimulation and stubborn immune resistance continue to present opportunities and challenges. Therefore, a two-pronged approach, encompassing the activation of immunogenic cell death (ICD) and blocking the indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO)-mediated pathway, is devised to elicit systemic anti-tumor immunity and alleviate immunosuppression. Herein, a tumor microenvironment (TME)-specific driven nanoagent is composed of a tetrasulfide bond-bridged mesoporous silica layer (MON) coated up-conversion nanoparticles as a nano-carrier, combines Fe2+, curcumin, and indoximod for operating chemodynamic therapy/chemotherapy/immunotherapy. The consumption of glutathione (GSH) caused by MON degradation, the Fenton reaction of Fe2+, and curcumin triggering mitochondrial damage collectively exacerbate the oxidative stress, leading to a violent immunoreaction and reversal of the immunosuppressive TME through a combination of IDO-inhibitors. Meanwhile, upconversion luminescence (UCL) imaging serves as a significant guiding tool for drug delivery and the treatment of nanoagents. In vivo and in vitro experiment results demonstrate that the nanosystem not only effectively inhibits the growth of primary tumors but also induces immune priming and memory effects to reject re-challenged tumors. The strategy as a complementary approach displays great potential for future immunotherapy along with other multimodal treatment modes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yanrong Qian
- Shenzhen Research Institute, Shandong University, Shenzhen, 518057, P. R. China
- Institute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering, Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China
| | - Weilin Chen
- Institute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering, Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China
| | - Man Wang
- Institute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering, Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China
| | - Yulin Xie
- Institute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering, Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China
| | - Luying Qiao
- Institute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering, Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China
| | - Qianqian Sun
- Institute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering, Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China
| | - Minghong Gao
- Institute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering, Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China
| | - Chunxia Li
- Shenzhen Research Institute, Shandong University, Shenzhen, 518057, P. R. China
- Institute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering, Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Zheng H, An G, Yang X, Huang L, Wang N, Zhu Y. Iron-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks as Multiple Cascade Synergistic Therapeutic Effect Nano-Drug Delivery Systems for Effective Tumor Elimination. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2024; 17:812. [PMID: 38931479 PMCID: PMC11206809 DOI: 10.3390/ph17060812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2024] [Revised: 06/12/2024] [Accepted: 06/17/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Efforts have been made to improve the therapeutic efficiency of tumor treatments, and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have shown excellent potential in tumor therapy. Monotherapy for the treatment of tumors has limited effects due to the limitation of response conditions and inevitable multidrug resistance, which seriously affect the clinical therapeutic effect. In this study, we chose to construct a multiple cascade synergistic tumor drug delivery system MIL-101(Fe)-DOX-TCPP-MnO2@PDA-Ag (MDTM@P-Ag) using MOFs as drug carriers. Under near-infrared (NIR) laser irradiation, 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin (TCPP) and Ag NPs loaded on MDTM@P-Ag can be activated to generate cytotoxic reactive oxygen species (ROS) and achieve photothermal conversion, thus effectively inducing the apoptosis of tumor cells and achieving a combined photodynamic/photothermal therapy. Once released at the tumor site, manganese dioxide (MnO2) can catalyze the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in the acidic microenvironment of the tumor to generate oxygen (O2) and alleviate the hypoxic environment of the tumor. Fe3+/Mn2+ will mediate a Fenton/Fenton-like reaction to generate cytotoxic hydroxyl radicals (·OH), while depleting the high concentration of glutathione (GSH) in the tumor, thus enhancing the chemodynamic therapeutic effect. The successful preparation of the tumor drug delivery system and its good synergistic chemodynamic/photodynamic/photothermal therapeutic effect in tumor treatment can be demonstrated by the experimental results of material characterization, performance testing and in vitro experiments.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Heming Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-Cycle Safety for Composite Structures, MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials, and School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; (H.Z.); (G.A.); (Y.Z.)
| | - Guanghui An
- State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-Cycle Safety for Composite Structures, MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials, and School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; (H.Z.); (G.A.); (Y.Z.)
| | - Xiaohui Yang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Cancer Institute of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China
| | - Lei Huang
- School of Stomatology, Minzhu Clinic of Stomatology Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530007, China;
| | - Nannan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-Cycle Safety for Composite Structures, MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials, and School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; (H.Z.); (G.A.); (Y.Z.)
| | - Yanqiu Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-Cycle Safety for Composite Structures, MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials, and School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; (H.Z.); (G.A.); (Y.Z.)
- College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QF, UK
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Sun N, Lei Q, Wu M, Gao S, Yang Z, Lv X, Wei R, Yan F, Cai L. Metal-organic framework-mediated siRNA delivery and sonodynamic therapy for precisely triggering ferroptosis and augmenting ICD in osteosarcoma. Mater Today Bio 2024; 26:101053. [PMID: 38654934 PMCID: PMC11035110 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2024.101053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2024] [Revised: 03/27/2024] [Accepted: 04/09/2024] [Indexed: 04/26/2024] Open
Abstract
The complex genomics, immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME), and chemotherapeutic resistance of osteosarcoma (OS) have resulted in limited therapeutic effects in the clinic. Ferroptosis is involved in tumor progression and is regulated mainly by glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4). Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-based RNA interference (RNAi) can precisely target any gene. However, achieving effective siRNA delivery is highly challenging. Here, we fabricated a TME-responsive metal-organic framework (MOF)-based biomimetic nanosystem (mFeP@si) with siGPX4 delivery and sonodynamic therapy (SDT) to treat OS by targeting ferroptosis. Under ultrasound (US) irradiation, mFeP@si achieves lysosomal escape via singlet oxygen (1O2)-mediated lysosomal membrane disruption and then accelerates ROS generation and glutathione (GSH) depletion. Meanwhile, siGPX4 silences GPX4 expression by binding to GPX4 mRNA and leads to the accumulation of toxic phospholipid hydroperoxides (PL-OOH), further magnifying the ROS storm and triggering ferroptosis. Notably, synergistic therapy remarkably enhances antitumor effects, improves the immunosuppressive TME by inducing potent immunogenic cell death (ICD), and increases the sensitivity of chemotherapy-resistant OS cells to cisplatin. Overall, this novel nanosystem, which targets ferroptosis by integrating RNAi and SDT, exhibits strong antitumor effects both in vitro and in vivo, providing new insights for treating OS.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ningxiang Sun
- Department of Spine Surgery and Musculoskeletal Tumor, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 168 Donghu Street, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China
| | - Qingjian Lei
- Department of Spine Surgery and Musculoskeletal Tumor, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 168 Donghu Street, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China
| | - Meng Wu
- Department of Ultrasound, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 168 Donghu Street, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China
| | - Shijie Gao
- Department of Spine Surgery and Musculoskeletal Tumor, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 168 Donghu Street, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China
| | - Zhiqiang Yang
- Department of Spine Surgery and Musculoskeletal Tumor, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 168 Donghu Street, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China
| | - Xuan Lv
- Department of Spine Surgery and Musculoskeletal Tumor, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 168 Donghu Street, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China
| | - Renxiong Wei
- Department of Spine Surgery and Musculoskeletal Tumor, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 168 Donghu Street, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China
| | - Feifei Yan
- Department of Spine Surgery and Musculoskeletal Tumor, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 168 Donghu Street, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China
| | - Lin Cai
- Department of Spine Surgery and Musculoskeletal Tumor, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 168 Donghu Street, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Liu X, Lu Y, Li X, Luo L, You J. Nanoplatform-enhanced photodynamic therapy for the induction of immunogenic cell death. J Control Release 2024; 365:1058-1073. [PMID: 38056695 DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2023.11.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2023] [Revised: 11/28/2023] [Accepted: 11/29/2023] [Indexed: 12/08/2023]
Abstract
As an efficient, non-invasive, low-side-effect, and highly selective cancer therapy, photodynamic therapy (PDT) is used to treat various malignant tumors. However, the inefficiency of dealing with deep tumors and metastatic lesions highly limits the use of PDT. Immunogenic cell death (ICD) is a particular form of tumor cell death that could elicit a tumor-special immune response, leading to a systemic anti-tumor effect and providing therapeutic benefits for metastatic lesions. In this regard, it is crucial to enhance the ability of PDT to induce ICD. Luckily, advanced nanotechnology created many promising ways to improve the immunogenicity of PDT and achieve photoimmunotherapy. This review summarizes the emerging strategies for triggering immunogenic cell death via nanoplatform-enhanced PDT, with particular emphasis on their advantages in photoimmunotherapy. We highlight the nanoplatforms classified according to the basic principles of photodynamic therapy and immunogenic cell death, which provides a valuable reference for the design of nanoplatform for photoimmunotherapy. In addition, we also discuss the current situation and prospect of nano-based photoimmunotherapy in clinical studies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xu Liu
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310058, P. R. China
| | - Yichao Lu
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310058, P. R. China
| | - Xiang Li
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310058, P. R. China
| | - Lihua Luo
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310058, P. R. China; Jinhua Institute of Zhejiang University, 498 Yiwu Street, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321299, P. R. China.
| | - Jian You
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310058, P. R. China; State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, 79 Qingchun Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006, P. R. China; The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 79 QingChun Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310000, P. R. China; Jinhua Institute of Zhejiang University, 498 Yiwu Street, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321299, P. R. China.
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Yang R, Zhan M, Ouyang Z, Guo H, Qu J, Xia J, Shen M, Shi X. Microfluidic synthesis of fibronectin-coated polydopamine nanocomplexes for self-supplementing tumor microenvironment regulation and MR imaging-guided chemo-chemodynamic-immune therapy. Mater Today Bio 2023; 20:100670. [PMID: 37251416 PMCID: PMC10220494 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2023.100670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2023] [Revised: 05/12/2023] [Accepted: 05/18/2023] [Indexed: 05/31/2023] Open
Abstract
Development of nanomedicines to overcome the hindrances of tumor microenvironment (TME) for tumor theranostics with alleviated side effects remains challenging. We report here a microfluidic synthesis of artesunate (ART)-loaded polydopamine (PDA)/iron (Fe) nanocomplexes (NCs) coated with fibronectin (FN). The created multifunctional Fe-PDA@ART/FN NCs (FDRF NCs) with a mean size of 161.0 nm exhibit desired colloidal stability, monodispersity, r1 relaxivity (4.96 mM-1s-1), and biocompatibility. The co-delivery of the Fe2+ and ART enables enhanced chemodynamic therapy (CDT) through improved intracellular reactive oxygen species generation via a cycling reaction between Fe3+ and Fe2+ caused by the Fe3+-mediated glutathione oxidation and Fe2+-mediated ART reduction/Fenton reaction for self-supplementing TME regulation. Likewise, the combination of ART-mediated chemotherapy and the Fe2+/ART-regulated enhanced CDT enables noticeable immunogenic cell death, which can be collaborated with antibody-mediated immune checkpoint blockade to exert immunotherapy having significant antitumor immunity. The combined therapy improves the efficacy of primary tumor therapy and tumor metastasis inhibition by virtue of FN-mediated specific targeting of FDRF NCs to tumors with highly expressed αvβ3 integrin and can be guided through the Fe(III)-rendered magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. The developed FDRF NCs may be regarded as an advanced nanomedicine formulation for chemo-chemodynamic-immune therapy of different tumor types under MR imaging guidance.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Yang
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Nano-Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, College of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China
| | - Mengsi Zhan
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Nano-Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, College of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China
| | - Zhijun Ouyang
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Nano-Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, College of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China
| | - Honghua Guo
- Department of Radiology, Shanghai Songjiang District Central Hospital, Shanghai, 201600, PR China
| | - Jiao Qu
- Department of Radiology, Shanghai Songjiang District Central Hospital, Shanghai, 201600, PR China
| | - Jindong Xia
- Department of Radiology, Shanghai Songjiang District Central Hospital, Shanghai, 201600, PR China
| | - Mingwu Shen
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Nano-Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, College of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China
| | - Xiangyang Shi
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Nano-Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, College of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Cheng R, Santos HA. Smart Nanoparticle-Based Platforms for Regulating Tumor Microenvironment and Cancer Immunotherapy. Adv Healthc Mater 2023; 12:e2202063. [PMID: 36479842 PMCID: PMC11468886 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202202063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2022] [Revised: 11/18/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Tumor development and metastasis are closely related to the tumor microenvironment (TME). Recently, several studies indicate that modulating TME can enhance cancer immunotherapy. Among various approaches to modulating TME, nanoparticles (NPs) with unique inherent advantages and smart modified characteristics are promising candidates in delivering drugs to cancer cells, amplifying the therapeutic effects, and leading to a cascade of immune responses. In this review, several smart NP-based platforms are briefly introduced, such as responsive NPs, targeting NPs, and the composition of TME, including dendritic cells, macrophages, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, myeloid-derived suppressor cells, and regulatory T cells. Moreover, the recent applications of smart NP-based platforms in regulating TME and cancer immunotherapy are briefly introduced. Last, the advantages and disadvantages of these smart NP-based platforms in potential clinical translation are discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ruoyu Cheng
- Department of Biomedical EngineeringUniversity Medical Center GroningenUniversity of GroningenAnt. Deusinglaan 1Groningen9713 AVThe Netherlands
- W. J. Kolff Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Materials ScienceUniversity Medical Center GroningenUniversity of GroningenAnt. Deusinglaan 1Groningen9713 AVThe Netherlands
- Drug Research ProgramDivision of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and TechnologyFaculty of PharmacyUniversity of HelsinkiHelsinkiFI‐00014Finland
| | - Hélder A. Santos
- Department of Biomedical EngineeringUniversity Medical Center GroningenUniversity of GroningenAnt. Deusinglaan 1Groningen9713 AVThe Netherlands
- W. J. Kolff Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Materials ScienceUniversity Medical Center GroningenUniversity of GroningenAnt. Deusinglaan 1Groningen9713 AVThe Netherlands
- Drug Research ProgramDivision of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and TechnologyFaculty of PharmacyUniversity of HelsinkiHelsinkiFI‐00014Finland
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
A robust Au@Cu 2-xS nanoreactor assembled by silk fibroin for enhanced intratumoral glucose depletion and redox dyshomeostasis. Biomaterials 2023; 293:121970. [PMID: 36549040 DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2022.121970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2022] [Revised: 11/10/2022] [Accepted: 12/15/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Intracellular redox dyshomeostasis promoted by tumor microenvironment (TME) modulation has become an appealing therapeutic target for cancer management. Herein, a dual plasmonic Au/SF@Cu2-xS nanoreactor (abbreviation as ASC) is elaborately developed by covalent immobilization of sulfur defective Cu2-xS nanodots onto the surface of silk fibroin (SF)-capped Au nanoparticles. Tumor hypoxia can be effectively alleviated by ASC-mediated local oxygenation, owing to the newfound catalase-mimic activity of Cu2-xS. The semiconductor of Cu2-xS with narrow bandgap energy of 2.54 eV enables a more rapid dissociation of electron-hole (e-/h+) pair for a promoted US-triggered singlet oxygen (1O2) generation, in the presence of Au as electron scavenger. Moreover, Cu2-xS is devote to Fenton-like reaction to catalyze H2O2 into ·OH under mild acidity and simultaneously deplete glutathione to aggravate intracellular oxidative stress. In another aspect, Au nanoparticles with glucose oxidase-mimic activity consumes intrinsic glucose, which contributes to a higher degree of oxidative damage and energy exhaustion of cancer cells. Importantly, such tumor starvation and 1O2 yield can be enhanced by Cu2-xS-catalyzed O2 self-replenishment in H2O2-rich TME. ASC-initiated M1 macrophage activation and therapy-triggered immunogenetic cell death (ICD) favors the systematic tumor elimination by eliciting antitumor immunity. This study undoubtedly enriches the rational design of SF-based nanocatalysts for medical utilizations.
Collapse
|
14
|
Gao Y, Wang K, Zhang J, Duan X, Sun Q, Men K. Multifunctional nanoparticle for cancer therapy. MedComm (Beijing) 2023; 4:e187. [PMID: 36654533 PMCID: PMC9834710 DOI: 10.1002/mco2.187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2022] [Revised: 10/20/2022] [Accepted: 11/01/2022] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
Abstract
Cancer is a complex disease associated with a combination of abnormal physiological process and exhibiting dysfunctions in multiple systems. To provide effective treatment and diagnosis for cancer, current treatment strategies simultaneously focus on various tumor targets. Based on the rapid development of nanotechnology, nanocarriers have been shown to exhibit excellent potential for cancer therapy. Compared with nanoparticles with single functions, multifunctional nanoparticles are believed to be more aggressive and potent in the context of tumor targeting. However, the development of multifunctional nanoparticles is not simply an upgraded version of the original function, but involves a sophisticated system with a proper backbone, optimized modification sites, simple preparation method, and efficient function integration. Despite this, many well-designed multifunctional nanoparticles with promising therapeutic potential have emerged recently. Here, to give a detailed understanding and analyzation of the currently developed multifunctional nanoparticles, their platform structures with organic or inorganic backbones were systemically generalized. We emphasized on the functionalization and modification strategies, which provide additional functions to the nanoparticle. We also discussed the application combination strategies that were involved in the development of nanoformulations with functional crosstalk. This review thus provides an overview of the construction strategies and application advances of multifunctional nanoparticles.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yan Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer CenterWest China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengduSichuan ProvinceChina
| | - Kaiyu Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer CenterWest China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengduSichuan ProvinceChina
| | - Jin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer CenterWest China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengduSichuan ProvinceChina
| | - Xingmei Duan
- Department of PharmacyPersonalized Drug Therapy Key Laboratory of Sichuan ProvinceSichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's HospitalSchool of MedicineUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengduSichuan ProvinceChina
| | - Qiu Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer CenterWest China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengduSichuan ProvinceChina
| | - Ke Men
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer CenterWest China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengduSichuan ProvinceChina
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Metalloporphyrin Metal–Organic Frameworks: Eminent Synthetic Strategies and Recent Practical Exploitations. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27154917. [PMID: 35956867 PMCID: PMC9369971 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27154917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2022] [Revised: 07/14/2022] [Accepted: 07/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
The emergence of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) in recent years has stimulated the interest of scientists working in this area as one of the most applicable archetypes of three-dimensional structures that can be used as promising materials in several applications including but not limited to (photo-)catalysis, sensing, separation, adsorption, biological and electrochemical efficiencies and so on. Not only do MOFs have their own specific versatile structures, tunable cavities, and remarkably high surface areas, but they also present many alternative procedures to overcome emerging obstacles. Since the discovery of such highly effective materials, they have been employed for multiple uses; additionally, the efforts towards the synthesis of MOFs with specific properties based on planned (template) synthesis have led to the construction of several promising types of MOFs possessing large biological or bioinspired ligands. Specifically, metalloporphyrin-based MOFs have been created where the porphyrin moieties are either incorporated as struts within the framework to form porphyrinic MOFs or encapsulated inside the cavities to construct porphyrin@MOFs which can combine the peerless properties of porphyrins and porous MOFs simultaneously. In this context, the main aim of this review was to highlight their structure, characteristics, and some of their prominent present-day applications.
Collapse
|
16
|
Bin L, Yang Y, Wang F, Wang R, Fei H, Duan S, Huang L, Liao N, Zhao S, Ma X. Biodegradable Silk Fibroin Nanocarriers to Modulate Hypoxia Tumor Microenvironment Favoring Enhanced Chemotherapy. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2022; 10:960501. [PMID: 35935500 PMCID: PMC9354019 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.960501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2022] [Accepted: 06/24/2022] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Biopolymer silk fibroin (SF) is a great candidate for drug carriers characterized by its tunable biodegradability, and excellent biocompatibility properties. Recently, we have constructed SF-based nano-enabled drug delivery carriers, in which doxorubicin (Dox) and atovaquone (Ato) were encapsulated with Arg-Gly-Asp-SF-Polylactic Acid (RSA) to form micellar-like nanoparticles (RSA-Dox-Ato NPs). The RGD peptide was decorated on micellar-like nanoparticles, promoting tumor accumulation of the drug. Meanwhile, Ato, as a mitochondrial complex III inhibitor inhibiting mitochondrial respiration, would reverse the hypoxia microenvironment and enhance chemotherapy in the tumor. In vitro, the biopolymer alone showed extremely low cytotoxicity to 4T1 cell lines, while the RSA-Dox-Ato demonstrated a higher inhibition rate than other groups. Most significantly, the ROS levels in cells were obviously improved after being treated with RSA-Dox-Ato, indicating that the hypoxic microenvironment was alleviated. Eventually, SF-based targeted drug carrier provides biocompatibility to reverse hypoxia microenvironment in vivo for enhancing chemotherapy, strikingly suppressing tumor development, and thereby suggesting a promising candidate for drug delivery system.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Li Bin
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical College, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China
| | - Yuxiao Yang
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical College, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China
| | - Feiyu Wang
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical College, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China
| | - Rong Wang
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical College, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China
| | - Hongxin Fei
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical College, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China
| | - Siliang Duan
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical College, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China
| | - Linling Huang
- Second Clinical Medical College, Medical College, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China
| | - Na Liao
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical College, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China
- *Correspondence: Na Liao, ; Shimei Zhao, ; Xinbo Ma,
| | - Shimei Zhao
- Second Clinical Medical College, Medical College, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China
- *Correspondence: Na Liao, ; Shimei Zhao, ; Xinbo Ma,
| | - Xinbo Ma
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical College, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China
- *Correspondence: Na Liao, ; Shimei Zhao, ; Xinbo Ma,
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Research Progress Based on Regulation of Tumor Microenvironment Redox and Drug-Loaded Metal-Organic Frameworks. OXIDATIVE MEDICINE AND CELLULAR LONGEVITY 2022; 2022:7302883. [PMID: 35910842 PMCID: PMC9337949 DOI: 10.1155/2022/7302883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2022] [Revised: 06/19/2022] [Accepted: 07/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
The process of tumor growth and deterioration is accompanied by increased oxygen free radicals, high glutathione concentration, hypoxia, and poor drug targeting during treatment, limiting the treatment of tumors. Metal-organic framework (MOF) preparations are continuously being developed and applied in tumor therapy. In this paper, the design and application of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and redox drug-loaded MOF preparations are reviewed. Moreover, the research challenges and application prospects of MOFs in tumor therapy are also discussed.
Collapse
|
18
|
Advantages of combined photodynamic therapy in the treatment of oncological diseases. Biophys Rev 2022; 14:941-963. [DOI: 10.1007/s12551-022-00962-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2022] [Accepted: 05/24/2022] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
|
19
|
Chen L, Huang J, Li X, Huang M, Zeng S, Zheng J, Peng S, Li S. Progress of Nanomaterials in Photodynamic Therapy Against Tumor. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2022; 10:920162. [PMID: 35711646 PMCID: PMC9194820 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.920162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2022] [Accepted: 05/02/2022] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an advanced therapeutic strategy with light-triggered, minimally invasive, high spatiotemporal selective and low systemic toxicity properties, which has been widely used in the clinical treatment of many solid tumors in recent years. Any strategies that improve the three elements of PDT (light, oxygen, and photosensitizers) can improve the efficacy of PDT. However, traditional PDT is confronted some challenges of poor solubility of photosensitizers and tumor suppressive microenvironment. To overcome the related obstacles of PDT, various strategies have been investigated in terms of improving photosensitizers (PSs) delivery, penetration of excitation light sources, and hypoxic tumor microenvironment. In addition, compared with a single treatment mode, the synergistic treatment of multiple treatment modalities such as photothermal therapy, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy can improve the efficacy of PDT. This review summarizes recent advances in nanomaterials, including metal nanoparticles, liposomes, hydrogels and polymers, to enhance the efficiency of PDT against malignant tumor.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Chen
- Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jiahui Huang
- Department of Anesthesiology, Huizhou Central People’s Hospital, Huizhou, China
| | - Xiaotong Li
- Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | | | | | - Jiayi Zheng
- Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Shuyi Peng
- Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Shiying Li
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target and Clinical Pharmacology and The State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
- *Correspondence: Shiying Li,
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Dong Y, Zhou L, Shen Z, Ma Q, Zhao Y, Sun Y, Cao J. Iodinated cyanine dye-based nanosystem for synergistic phototherapy and hypoxia-activated bioreductive therapy. Drug Deliv 2022; 29:238-253. [PMID: 35001784 PMCID: PMC8745379 DOI: 10.1080/10717544.2021.2023701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been applied in cancer treatment by utilizing reactive oxygen species (ROS) to kill cancer cells. However, the effectiveness of PDT is greatly reduced due to local hypoxia. Hypoxic activated chemotherapy combined with PDT is expected to be a novel strategy to enhance anti-cancer therapy. Herein, a novel liposome (LCT) incorporated with photosensitizer (PS) and bioreductive prodrugs was developed for PDT-activated chemotherapy. In the design, CyI, an iodinated cyanine dye, which could simultaneously generate enhanced ROS and heat than other commonly used cyanine dyes, was loaded into the lipid bilayer; while tirapazamine (TPZ), a hypoxia-activated prodrug was encapsulated in the hydrophilic nucleus. Upon appropriate near-infrared (NIR) irradiation, CyI could simultaneously produce ROS and heat for synergistic PDT and photothermal therapy (PTT), as well as provide fluorescence signals for precise real-time imaging. Meanwhile, the continuous consumption of oxygen would result in a hypoxia microenvironment, further activating TPZ free radicals for chemotherapy, which could induce DNA double-strand breakage and chromosome aberration. Moreover, the prepared LCT could stimulate acute immune response through PDT activation, leading to synergistic PDT/PTT/chemo/immunotherapy to kill cancer cells and reduce tumor metastasis. Both in vitro and in vivo results demonstrated improved anticancer efficacy of LCT compared with traditional PDT or chemotherapy. It is expected that these iodinated cyanine dyes-based liposomes will provide a powerful and versatile theranostic strategy for tumor target phototherapy and PDT-induced chemotherapy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yunxia Dong
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
| | - Ling Zhou
- The Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescription Effect and Clinical Evaluation of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China
| | - Zijun Shen
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
| | - Qingming Ma
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
| | - Yifan Zhao
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
| | - Yong Sun
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
| | - Jie Cao
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
| |
Collapse
|