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Martín-González C, Ribot-Hernández I, González-Reimers E. Author's reply: "Mean platelet volume may not be an indicator for prognosis in patients with alcohol use disorder". Dig Liver Dis 2023; 55:1445-1446. [PMID: 37429791 DOI: 10.1016/j.dld.2023.06.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2023] [Accepted: 06/26/2023] [Indexed: 07/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- C Martín-González
- Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
| | - I Ribot-Hernández
- Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
| | - E González-Reimers
- Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
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Xiong L, Wang L, Zhang T, Ye X, Huang F, Huang Q, Huang X, Wu J, Zeng J. UHPLC/MS-Based Serum Metabolomics Reveals the Mechanism of Radiation-Induced Thrombocytopenia in Mice. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:7978. [PMID: 35887324 PMCID: PMC9319504 DOI: 10.3390/ijms23147978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2022] [Revised: 07/16/2022] [Accepted: 07/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Radiation-induced thrombocytopenia is a common and life-threatening side effect of ionizing radiation (IR) therapy. However, the underlying pathological mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study, irradiation was demonstrated to significantly reduce platelet levels, inhibit megakaryocyte differentiation, and promote the apoptosis of bone marrow (BM) cells. A metabolomics approach and a UHPLC-QTOF MS system were subsequently employed for the comprehensive analysis of serum metabolic profiles of normal and irradiated mice. A total of 66 metabolites were significantly altered, of which 56 were up-regulated and 10 were down-regulated in irradiated mice compared to normal mice on day 11 after irradiation. Pathway analysis revealed that disorders in glycerophospholipid metabolism, nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism, sphingolipid metabolism, inositol phosphate metabolism, and tryptophan metabolism were involved in radiation-induced thrombocytopenia. In addition, three important differential metabolites, namely L-tryptophan, LysoPC (17:0), and D-sphinganine, which were up-regulated in irradiated mice, significantly induced the apoptosis of K562 cells. L-tryptophan inhibited megakaryocyte differentiation of K562 cells. Finally, serum metabolomics was performed on day 30 (i.e., when the platelet levels in irradiated mice recovered to normal levels). The contents of L-tryptophan, LysoPC (17:0), and D-sphinganine in normal and irradiated mice did not significantly differ on day 30 after irradiation. In conclusion, radiation can cause metabolic disorders, which are highly correlated with the apoptosis of hematopoietic cells and inhibition of megakaryocyte differentiation, ultimately resulting in thrombocytopenia. Further, the metabolites, L-tryptophan, LysoPC (17:0), and D-sphinganine can serve as biomarkers for radiation-induced thrombocytopenia.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling Xiong
- School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China; (L.X.); (L.W.); (T.Z.); (X.Y.); (F.H.); (Q.H.); (X.H.)
| | - Long Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China; (L.X.); (L.W.); (T.Z.); (X.Y.); (F.H.); (Q.H.); (X.H.)
| | - Ting Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China; (L.X.); (L.W.); (T.Z.); (X.Y.); (F.H.); (Q.H.); (X.H.)
| | - Xinyuan Ye
- School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China; (L.X.); (L.W.); (T.Z.); (X.Y.); (F.H.); (Q.H.); (X.H.)
| | - Feihong Huang
- School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China; (L.X.); (L.W.); (T.Z.); (X.Y.); (F.H.); (Q.H.); (X.H.)
- Education Ministry Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Key Medical Laboratory of New Drug Discovery and Druggability Evaluation, Key Laboratory of Activity Screening and Druggability Evaluation for Chinese Materia Medica, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China
| | - Qianqian Huang
- School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China; (L.X.); (L.W.); (T.Z.); (X.Y.); (F.H.); (Q.H.); (X.H.)
- Education Ministry Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Key Medical Laboratory of New Drug Discovery and Druggability Evaluation, Key Laboratory of Activity Screening and Druggability Evaluation for Chinese Materia Medica, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China
| | - Xinwu Huang
- School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China; (L.X.); (L.W.); (T.Z.); (X.Y.); (F.H.); (Q.H.); (X.H.)
- Education Ministry Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Key Medical Laboratory of New Drug Discovery and Druggability Evaluation, Key Laboratory of Activity Screening and Druggability Evaluation for Chinese Materia Medica, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China
| | - Jianming Wu
- School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China; (L.X.); (L.W.); (T.Z.); (X.Y.); (F.H.); (Q.H.); (X.H.)
- Education Ministry Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Key Medical Laboratory of New Drug Discovery and Druggability Evaluation, Key Laboratory of Activity Screening and Druggability Evaluation for Chinese Materia Medica, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China
| | - Jing Zeng
- School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China; (L.X.); (L.W.); (T.Z.); (X.Y.); (F.H.); (Q.H.); (X.H.)
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The author responds: MPV, cardiovascular risk, and COVID prognosis. Am J Emerg Med 2021; 57:198. [PMID: 34996649 PMCID: PMC8718869 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2021.12.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
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Beyan C, Beyan E. Mean platelet volume may not be a mortality marker in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia. Am J Emerg Med 2021; 57:199-200. [PMID: 34991906 PMCID: PMC8715572 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2021.12.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Cengiz Beyan
- Hematology, Ufuk University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
| | - Esin Beyan
- University of Health Sciences, Kecioren Training and Research Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
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