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Shang W, Zhu C, Peng F, Pan Z, Ding Y, Xia C. Nitrogen-Centered Radical-Mediated Cascade Amidoglycosylation of Glycals. Org Lett 2021; 23:1222-1227. [PMID: 33560134 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c04178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A nitrogen-centered radical-mediated strategy for preparing 1,2-trans-2-amino-2-deoxyglycosides in one step was established. The cascade amidoglycosylation was initiated by a benzenesulfonimide radical generated from NFSI under the catalytic reduction of TEMPO. The benzenesulfonimide radical was electrophilically added to the glycals, and then the resulting glycosidic radical was converted to oxocarbenium upon oxidation by TEMPO+, which enabled the following anomeric specific glycosylation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenbin Shang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Research & Development Center for Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Chunyu Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Research & Development Center for Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Fengyuan Peng
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Research & Development Center for Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Zhiqiang Pan
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Research & Development Center for Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Yuzhen Ding
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Research & Development Center for Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Chengfeng Xia
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Research & Development Center for Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
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Buttar S, Caine J, Goné E, Harris R, Gillman J, Atienza R, Gupta R, Sogi KM, Jain L, Abascal NC, Levine Y, Repka LM, Rojas CM. Glycal Metallanitrenes for 2-Amino Sugar Synthesis: Amidoglycosylation of Gulal-, Allal-, Glucal-, and Galactal 3-Carbamates. J Org Chem 2018; 83:8054-8080. [PMID: 29979042 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00893] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
The rhodium(II)-catalyzed oxidative cyclization of glycal 3-carbamates with in situ incorporation of an alcohol nucleophile at the anomeric position provides access to a range of 2-amino sugars having 1,2-trans-2,3-cis stereochemistry, a structural motif present in compounds of medicinal and biological significance such as the streptothricin group of antibiotics and the Chitinase inhibitor allosamidin. All of the diastereomeric d-glycal 3-carbamates have been investigated, revealing significant differences in anomeric stereoselectivity depending on substrate stereochemistry and protecting groups. In addition, some substrates were prone to forming C3-oxidized dihydropyranone byproducts under the reaction conditions. Allal- and gulal 3-carbamates provided uniformly high stereo- and chemoselectivity, while for glucal substrates, acyclic, electron-withdrawing protecting groups at the 4 O and 6 O positions were required. Galactal 3-carbamates have been the most challenging substrates; formation of their amidoglycosylation products is most effective with an electron-withdrawing 6 O-Ts substituent and a sterically demanding 4 O-TBS group. These results suggest a mechanism whereby conformational and electronic factors determine the partitioning of an intermediate acyl nitrenoid between alkene addition, leading to amidoglycosylation, and C3-H insertion, providing the dihydropyranone byproduct. Along the amidoglycosylation pathway, high anomeric selectivity results when a glycosyl aziridine intermediate is favored over an aziridine-opened oxocarbenium donor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simran Buttar
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Julia Caine
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Evelyne Goné
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Reneé Harris
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Jennifer Gillman
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Roxanne Atienza
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Ritu Gupta
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Kimberly M Sogi
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Lauren Jain
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Nadia C Abascal
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Yetta Levine
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Lindsay M Repka
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
| | - Christian M Rojas
- Department of Chemistry , Barnard College , 3009 Broadway , New York , New York 10027 , United States
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