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Khalil A, Khan A, Kamal T, Khan AAP, Khan SB, Chani MTS, Alzahrani KA, Ali N. Zn/Al layered double hydroxide and carboxymethyl cellulose composite beads as support for the catalytic gold nanoparticles and their applications in the reduction of nitroarenes. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 262:129986. [PMID: 38360231 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.129986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2023] [Revised: 01/19/2024] [Accepted: 01/24/2024] [Indexed: 02/17/2024]
Abstract
Until now, many efficient catalysts have been reported that are used for the reduction of nitroarenes. However, a catalyst reusability is a challenge that is often faced in practical environment. In this report, we designed a hydrogel composite (CMC-LDH), which act as support and making it possible to address this challenge. In this research work, zinc/aluminum based layered double hydroxides (Zn/Al LDH) have been assembled with carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) to prepare CMC/LDH hydrogel beads. The CMC/LDH hydrogel beads were prepared by the ionotropic gelation method. For CMC/LDH/Au preparation, the already prepared CMC/LDH beads were kept in gold ion (Au3+) solution, and their subsequent reduction with sodium borohydride (NaBH4). For the characterization of the prepared samples different instrumental techniques, such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were adopted. For the catalytic evaluation of CMC/LDH/Au, it was utilized as a catalyst in 4-NP and 4-NA reduction reactions. The continuity of the reaction was monitored by a UV-visible spectrophotometer. Rate constant (kapp) of 0.48474 min-1 and 0.7486 min-1 were obtained for 4-NP and 4-NA reduction, respectively. The hydrogel beads were recycled and reused for up to five successive cycles without significantly changing their catalytic efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ashi Khalil
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Pakistan
| | - Adnan Khan
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Pakistan
| | - Tahseen Kamal
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Sher Bahadar Khan
- Chemistry department, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Muhammad Tariq Saeed Chani
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Khalid A Alzahrani
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Chemistry department, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Nauman Ali
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Pakistan.
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Yan J, Chen C, Sun H, Su X, Zhang S. Mechanism of nitrogen-doped biochar activated peroxymonosulfate for degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:37475-37486. [PMID: 36574126 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-24950-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2022] [Accepted: 12/20/2022] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Biochar activated peroxymonosulfate has been widely used to degrade organic pollutants. However, the chemical inertness of the sp2 hybrid conjugated carbon framework and the limited number of active sites on the pristine biochar resulted in the low catalytic activity of the system, restricting its further application. In this study, nitrogen-doped biochar was prepared following a simple one-step synthesis method taking advantage of the similar atomic radius and significant difference in electronegativity of N and C atoms to explore the properties and mechanisms of biochar-mediated peroxymonosulfate activation to degrade 2,4-dichlorophenol. Results from degradation experiments revealed that the catalytic efficiency of the prepared nitrogen-doped biochar was approximately 37.8 times higher than that of the undoped biochar. Quenching experiments combined with Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis illustrated that the generated singlet oxygen (1O2) and superoxide anion radical (O2•-) were the main reactive oxidative species that dominated the target organics removal processes. This work will provide a theoretical basis for expanding the practical application of nitrogen-doped biochar to remediate water pollution via peroxymonosulfate activation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jincan Yan
- Key Lab of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Chen Chen
- Key Lab of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Sun
- Key Lab of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaosi Su
- Key Lab of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China
- Institute of Water Resources and Environment, Jilin University, No. 2519, Jiefang Road, Changchun, 130026, People's Republic of China
| | - Shengyu Zhang
- Key Lab of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China.
- Institute of Water Resources and Environment, Jilin University, No. 2519, Jiefang Road, Changchun, 130026, People's Republic of China.
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Korobova A, Gromov N, Medvedeva T, Lisitsyn A, Kibis L, Stonkus O, Sobolev V, Podyacheva O. Ru Catalysts Supported on Bamboo-like N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes: Activity and Stability in Oxidizing and Reducing Environment. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 16:1465. [PMID: 36837095 PMCID: PMC9964624 DOI: 10.3390/ma16041465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2022] [Revised: 01/27/2023] [Accepted: 02/07/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
The catalysts with platinum-group metals on nanostructured carbons have been a very active field of research, but the studies were mainly limited to Pt and Pd. Here, Ru catalysts based on nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (N-CNTs) have been prepared and thoroughly characterized; Ru loading was kept constant (3 wt.%), while the degree of N-doping was varied (from 0 to 4.8 at.%) to evaluate its influence on the state of supported metal. Using the N-CNTs afforded ultrafine Ru particles (<2 nm) and allowed a portion of Ru to be stabilized in an atomic state. The presence of Ru single atoms in Ru/N-CNTs expectedly increased catalytic activity and selectivity in the formic acid decomposition (FAD) but had no effect in catalytic wet air oxidation (CWAO) of phenol, thus arguing against a key role of single-atom catalysis in the latter case. A remarkable difference between these two reactions was also found in regard to catalyst stability. In the course of FAD, no changes in the support or supported species or reaction rate were observed even at a high temperature (150 °C). In CWAO, although 100% conversions were still achievable in repeated runs, the oxidizing environment caused partial destruction of N-CNTs and progressive deactivation of the Ru surface by carbonaceous deposits. These findings add important new knowledge about the properties and applicability of Ru@C nanosystems.
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Sun M, Tao XF, Tang SN, Yu J, Wang Y, Zhai LF. Bifunctional Ni@NiO catalyst supported on loofah sponge-derived carbon for electrocatalytic air oxidation of biorefractory pollutant in a coupling system. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:17585-17596. [PMID: 36197609 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-23358-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2022] [Accepted: 09/26/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Oxygen (O2) in the air is a green oxidant, and utilization of air for pollutant removal is highly desired. Herein, we report the preparation and utilization of a novel biomass-based three-dimensional (3D) Ni@NiO/carbon composite for the electro-activation of O2 under room condition. The carbon-coated Ni@NiO nanoparticles are fabricated on a hierarchical 3D porous loofah sponge-derived carbon (LSC) support as the bifunctional catalyst for the activation of O2 via both the electro-oxidation and electro-reduction reactions. An electrocatalytic air oxidation coupling system is constructed with the Ni@NiO/LSC shell-core electrodes for pollutant degradation. A variety of organic pollutants, including pharmaceutics and personal care products (PPCPs), dyes, phenolic compounds, and real waters are mineralized by more than 60% with significantly enhanced biodegradability. Notably, the coupling system obtains high mineralization efficiency of 70.2 ± 1.9% on landfill leachate with significant biodegradability enhancement. The specific energy consumptions of the coupling system are only 6.8 ± 0.7 to 60.2 ± 3.6 kWh kg-TOC-1 in mineralizing different pollutants. The hollow structure of the LSC fibers endows the loaded Ni@NiO with superior intrinsic catalytic activity, which is associated with low reaction resistance and facile electron transfer. The Ni@NiO on LSC presents an electrocatalytic wet air oxidation (ECWAO) catalytic activity higher by 35.8% and cathodic air oxidation (CAO) catalytic activity higher by 22.7% as compared to that loaded on commercial graphite felt.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Sun
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China.
| | - Xiong-Fei Tao
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Sheng-Nan Tang
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Jun Yu
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Industrial Wastewater and Environmental Treatment, East China Engineering Science & Technology Co., Ltd, Hefei, 230088, China
| | - Yan Wang
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Industrial Wastewater and Environmental Treatment, East China Engineering Science & Technology Co., Ltd, Hefei, 230088, China
| | - Lin-Feng Zhai
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Industrial Wastewater and Environmental Treatment, East China Engineering Science & Technology Co., Ltd, Hefei, 230088, China
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Zhai LF, Chen YY, Hu Y, Pan YX, Sun M, Yu J, Wang Y, Kong W. MOF-derived MnO@C with high activity for electric field-assisted catalytic oxidation of aqueous pollutants. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 439:129670. [PMID: 35908403 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2022] [Revised: 07/02/2022] [Accepted: 07/21/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The activation of oxygen (O2) under room condition is important for the utilization of air to perform oxidation. Here, we report a porous carbon-encapsulated MnO (MnO@C) derived from Mn metal-organic framework (MOF)grown in-situ on a graphite felt (GF) support. The MnO@C exhibits superior catalytic activity in an electric field-assisted catalytic oxidation system for the degradation of organic pollutants under room condition. The catalytic oxidation reaction applies a surface reaction pathway in which the surface-bound chemisorbed oxygen species are electro-oxidized and then involved in the oxidation of co-adsorbed organic pollutants. The abundant oxygen vacancies and oxygenated functional groups in MnO@C provide active sites for the chemisorption of O2, and its conductive mesoporous structure allows facile electrons and mass transfer. As a result, the MnO@C/GF catalyst displays quite high turnover frequency (TOF) value as 0.038 mg-TOC mg-MnO-1 min-1, which is 6.66 times higher than that of the MnO/GF catalyst prepared by impregnation method as a comparison. With the aid of + 1.0 V of positive electric field, the catalytic oxidation system exhibits extensive effectiveness in mineralizing a variety of dyes, pharmaceuticals, personal care products, and phenolic compounds under room condition with significantly enhanced biodegradability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin-Feng Zhai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Industrial Wastewater and Environmental Treatment, East China Engineering Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Hefei 230088, China.
| | - Yue-Yue Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Yi Hu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Yi-Xiao Pan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Min Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China.
| | - Jun Yu
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Industrial Wastewater and Environmental Treatment, East China Engineering Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Hefei 230088, China
| | - Yan Wang
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Industrial Wastewater and Environmental Treatment, East China Engineering Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Hefei 230088, China
| | - Wei Kong
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Industrial Wastewater and Environmental Treatment, East China Engineering Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Hefei 230088, China
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Carbon-Based Materials for Oxidative Desulfurization and Denitrogenation of Fuels: A Review. Catalysts 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/catal11101239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Sulfur (S) and nitrogen (N) are elements naturally found in petroleum-based fuels. S- and N-based compounds in liquid fuels are associated with a series of health and environmental issues. Thus, legislation has become stricter worldwide regarding their content and related emissions. Traditional treatment systems (namely hydrodesulfurization and hydrodenitrogenation) fail to achieve the desired levels of S and N contents in fuels without compromising combustion parameters. Thus, oxidative treatments (oxidative desulfurization–ODS, and oxidative denitrogenation-ODN) are emerging as alternatives to producing ultra-low-sulfur and nitrogen fuels. This paper presents a thorough review of ODS and ODN processes applying carbon-based materials, either in hybrid forms or as catalysts on their own. Focus is brought to the role of the carbonaceous structure in oxidative treatments. Furthermore, a special section related to the use of amphiphilic carbon-based catalysts, which have some advantages related to a closer interaction with the oily and aqueous phases, is discussed.
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Abstract
The N, S-co-doping of commercial carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was performed by a solvent-free mechanothermal approach using thiourea. CNTs were mixed with the N, S-dual precursor in a ball-milling apparatus, and further thermally treated under inert atmosphere between 600 and 1000 °C. The influence of the temperature applied during the thermal procedure was investigated. Textural properties of the materials were not significantly affected either by the mechanical step or by the heating phase. Concerning surface chemistry, the developed methodology allowed the incorporation of N (up to 1.43%) and S (up to 1.3%), distributed by pyridinic (N6), pyrrolic (N5), and quaternary N (NQ) groups, and C–S–, C–S–O, and sulphate functionalities. Catalytic activities of the N, S-doped CNTs were evaluated for the catalytic wet air oxidation (CWAO) of phenol in a batch mode. Although the samples revealed a similar catalytic activity for phenol degradation, a higher total organic carbon removal (60%) was observed using the sample thermally treated at 900 °C. The improved catalytic activity of this sample was attributed to the presence of N6, NQ, and thiophenic groups. This sample was further tested in the oxidation of phenol under a continuous mode, at around 30% of conversion being achieved in the steady-state.
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A generalized kinetic model for electro-assisted catalytic wet air oxidation of triclosan on Ni@NiO/graphite electrode. Chem Eng Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2020.115696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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Ferri M, Campisi S, Carniti P, Gervasini A, Shen J. Tunable acidity in mesoporous carbons for hydrolysis reactions. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj00750a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The acidity of a mesoporous carbon has been enhanced and strengthened thanks to the formation of new oxygenated functionalities.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Ferri
- Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- 20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - S. Campisi
- Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- 20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - P. Carniti
- Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- 20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - A. Gervasini
- Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- 20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - J. Shen
- Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing 210023
- China
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