1
|
Slightam C, SooHoo S, Greene L, Zulman DM, Kimerling R. Development and Validation of a Measure to Assess Patient Experiences With Video Care Encounters. JAMA Netw Open 2024; 7:e245277. [PMID: 38578639 PMCID: PMC10998154 DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.5277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2023] [Accepted: 02/08/2024] [Indexed: 04/06/2024] Open
Abstract
Importance As video-based care expands in many clinical settings, assessing patient experiences with this care modality will help optimize health care quality, safety, and communication. Objective To develop and assess the psychometric properties of the video visit user experience (VVUE) measure, a patient-reported measure of experiences with video-based technology. Design, Setting, and Participants In this survey study, veterans completed a web-based, mail, or telephone survey about their use of Veterans Healthcare Administration (VHA) virtual care between September 2021 and January 2022. The survey was completed by patients who reported having a VHA video visit on their own device or a VHA-issued device and linked to VHA utilization data for the 6 months following the survey. Data analysis was performed from March 2022 to February 2023. Main Outcomes and Measures The survey included 19 items about experiences with video visits that were rated using a 4-point Likert-type scale (strongly disagree to strongly agree). First, an exploratory factor analysis was conducted to determine the factor structure and parsimonious set of items, using the McDonald Omega test to assess internal consistency reliability. Then, a confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to test structural validity, and bivariate correlations between VVUE and VHA health care engagement were calculated to test concurrent validity. Finally, predictive validity was assessed using logistic regression to determine whether VVUE was associated with future VHA video visit use. Results Among 1887 respondents included in the analyses, 83.2% (95% CI, 81.5%-84.8%) were male, 41.0% (95% CI, 38.8%-43.1%) were aged 65 years or older, and the majority had multiple chronic medical and mental health conditions. The exploratory factor analysis identified a 10-item single-factor VVUE measure (including questions about satisfaction, user-centeredness, technical quality, usefulness, and appropriateness), explaining 96% of the total variance, with acceptable internal consistency reliability (ω = 0.95). The confirmatory factor analysis results confirmed a single-factor solution (standardized root mean squared residual = 0.04). VVUE was positively associated with VHA health care engagement (ρ = 0.47; P < .001). Predictive validity models demonstrated that higher VVUE measure scores were associated with future use of video visits, where each 1-point increase on VVUE was associated with greater likelihood of having a video visit in subsequent 6 months (adjusted odds ratio, 1.04; 95% CI, 1.02-1.06). Conclusions and Relevance The findings of this study of veterans using video visits suggest that a brief measure is valid to capture veterans' experiences receiving VHA virtual care.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Cindie Slightam
- Center for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, California
| | - Sonya SooHoo
- Center for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, California
| | - Liberty Greene
- Center for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, California
- Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California
| | - Donna M. Zulman
- Center for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, California
- Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California
| | - Rachel Kimerling
- Center for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, California
- National Center for PTSD, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, California
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
van Schalkwijk D, Lodder P, Everaert J, Widdershoven J, Habibović M. Latent profiles of telehealth care satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic among patients with cardiac conditions in an outpatient setting. CARDIOVASCULAR DIGITAL HEALTH JOURNAL 2024; 5:85-95. [PMID: 38765625 PMCID: PMC11096653 DOI: 10.1016/j.cvdhj.2023.11.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2024] Open
Abstract
Background During the COVID-19 pandemic, telemedicine was advocated and rapidly scaled up worldwide. However, little is known about for whom this type of care is acceptable. Objective To examine which patient characteristics (demographic, medical, psychosocial) are associated with telehealth care satisfaction, attitude toward telehealth, and preference regarding telehealth over time in a cardiac patient population. Methods In total, 317 patients were recruited at the Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital in The Netherlands. All patients who had received telehealth care (telephone and video) in the previous 2 months were approached for participation. Baseline, 3-month, and 6-month questionnaires were administered online. A 3-step latent class analysis was conducted to identify trajectories of telehealth use over time and the possible association of the found trajectories with external variables. Results Five trajectories (classes) were identified for satisfaction with telehealth and 4 for attitude toward telehealth. Patients with higher distress, lower physical and mental health, higher scores on pessimism, and negative affectivity were more likely to be less satisfied. Patients with no partner, more comorbidities, higher distress, lower physical and mental health, and higher scores on pessimism were more likely to hold a negative attitude toward telehealth. For the future application of telehealth, marital status, comorbidities, digital health literacy, and pessimism were significantly related. Conclusion Results show that patients' profiles should be considered when offering telehealth care and that the "one size fits all" approach does not apply. Results can inform clinical practice on how to better implement remote health care in the future while considering a personalized approach.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dinah van Schalkwijk
- Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
| | - Paul Lodder
- Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
- Department of Methodology and Statistics, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
| | - Jonas Everaert
- Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
- Research Group of Quantitative Psychology and Individual Differences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Jos Widdershoven
- Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
- Department of Cardiology, Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg, The Netherlands
| | - Mirela Habibović
- Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Mojtahedi Z, Sun I, Shen JJ. Telehealth Utilization and Good Care among Informal Caregivers: Health Information National Trends Survey, 2022. Healthcare (Basel) 2023; 11:3193. [PMID: 38132083 PMCID: PMC10742888 DOI: 10.3390/healthcare11243193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2023] [Revised: 12/11/2023] [Accepted: 12/15/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of telehealth services. Informal caregivers provide vital support to family and friends. Studying telehealth among informal caregivers is crucial to understanding how technology can support and enhance their caregiving responsibilities, potentially enhancing telehealth services for them as well as their patients. The present study aims to nationally investigate telehealth utilization and quality among informal caregivers. METHODS This cross-sectional investigation employed the 2022 Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS) dataset. Informal caregivers, telehealth variables (utilization, good care, technical problems, convenience, and concerns about infection exposure), and sociodemographic factors (age, gender, race/ethnicity, income, education, health insurance, and census regions) were identified based on questions in the survey. Weighted multivariable logistic regression models were employed to calculate odds ratios (ORs), 95% confidence intervals (CIs), and p-values. RESULTS Significant disparities in telehealth utilization were detected among informal caregivers (N = 831), when telehealth users were compared to non-users. Those aged 50-64 (OR = 0.36, 95% CI = 0.20-0.65) and 65+ (OR = 0.40, 95% CI = 0.21-0.74) had significantly lower odds of using telehealth than those aged 35-49. Men had significantly lower odds of telehealth utilization (OR = 0.47, 95% CI = 0.25-0.87). Black caregivers compared to Whites had significantly lower odds (OR = 0.49, 95% CI = 0.24-0.99), while health insurance increased odds (OR = 5.31, 95% CI = 1.67-16.86) of telehealth utilization. Informal caregivers who used telehealth were more likely to be perceived as good telehealth caregivers if they had no telehealth technical issues compared to caregivers who had (OR = 4.61, CI = 1.61-13.16; p-value = 0.0051) and if they were from the South compared to the West (OR = 2.95, CI = 1.18-7.37, p-value = 0.0213). CONCLUSIONS For the first time, to the best of our knowledge, we have nationally investigated telehealth utilization and quality among informal caregivers. Disparities in telehealth utilization among informal caregivers are evident, with age, gender, race, and health insurance being significant determinants. Telehealth quality is significantly influenced by technical problems and census regions, emphasizing the importance of addressing these aspects in telehealth service development for informal caregivers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Mojtahedi
- Department of Healthcare Administration and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA; (Z.M.); (I.S.)
| | - Ivan Sun
- Department of Healthcare Administration and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA; (Z.M.); (I.S.)
- UNLV Brookings Mountain West, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA
| | - Jay J. Shen
- Department of Healthcare Administration and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA; (Z.M.); (I.S.)
- Center for Health Disparities and Research, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89119, USA
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Greenup EP, Best D. Comparison of patient responses to telehealth satisfaction surveys in rural and urban populations in Queensland. AUST HEALTH REV 2023; 47:559-568. [PMID: 37635328 DOI: 10.1071/ah23116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2023] [Accepted: 08/09/2023] [Indexed: 08/29/2023]
Abstract
Objective Telehealth has for many years been identified as a potential contributor to reducing healthcare access inequality. For these benefits to be realised, patients must be accepting and satisfied with the delivery of healthcare in this manner. Measuring patient satisfaction across a large geographical area is important to ensure that investments in telehealth are delivering the benefits that are intended. Methods A brief survey was automatically issued on completion of a patient's telehealth appointment, requesting patient feedback on their experience and information on the location of where they participated in the appointment. These results were compared to an article review which sought examples of other patient satisfaction measures that compared rural and urban populations. Results No significant correlations between survey responses and established demographic indices were found. When stratified by the Modified Monash Model band from which the patient participated in their telehealth appointment from, an ANOVA test determined that rurality was not a predictor of survey response. A review of articles found four articles that compared rural and urban satisfaction responses. Conclusion No evidence of a patient's location influencing their satisfaction with telehealth was observed. This may be attributed to a variety of technical improvements introduced over the past 5-10 years that have made participating in telehealth appointments less technically demanding and more accessible. Telehealth is likely to be contributing to a reduction in healthcare access inequality in Queensland.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Edwin Phillip Greenup
- Clinical Excellence Queensland, Queensland Health, Brisbane, Level 2, 15 Butterfield Street, Herston, Qld 4006, Australia
| | - Daniel Best
- Clinical Excellence Queensland, Queensland Health, Brisbane, Level 2, 15 Butterfield Street, Herston, Qld 4006, Australia
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Tewari S, Coyne KD, Weinerman RS, Findley J, Kim ST, Flyckt RLR. Racial disparities in telehealth use during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Fertil Steril 2023; 120:880-889. [PMID: 37244379 PMCID: PMC10210818 DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2023.05.159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2022] [Revised: 05/18/2023] [Accepted: 05/18/2023] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 on initial infertility consultations. DESIGN Retrospective cohort. SETTING Fertility practice in an academic medical center. PATIENTS Patients presenting for initial infertility consultation between January 2019 and June 2021 were randomly selected for prepandemic (n = 500) and pandemic (n = 500) cohorts. EXPOSURE Coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES The primary outcome was a change in the proportion of African American patients using telehealth after pandemic onset compared with all other patients. Secondary outcomes included presentation to an appointment vs. no-show or cancellation. Exploratory outcomes included appointment length and in vitro fertilization initiation. RESULTS The prepandemic cohort vs. the pandemic cohort had fewer patients with commercial insurance (64.4% vs. 72.80%) and more African American patients (33.0% vs. 27.0%), although the racial makeup did not differ significantly between the two cohorts. Rates of missed appointments did not differ between the cohorts, but the prepandemic cohort vs. the pandemic cohort was more likely to no-show (49.4% vs. 27.8%) and less likely to cancel (50.6% vs. 72.2%). African American patients, compared with all other patients, during the pandemic were less likely to use telehealth (57.0% vs. 66.8%). African American patients, compared with all other patients, were less likely to have commercial insurance (prepandemic: 41.2% vs. 75.8%; pandemic: 57.0% vs. 78.6%), present to their scheduled appointment (prepandemic: 52.7% vs. 73.7%; pandemic: 48.1% vs. 74.8%), and cancel vs. no-show (prepandemic: 30.8% vs. 68.2%, pandemic: 64.3% vs. 78.3%). On multivariable analysis, African American patients were less likely (odds ratio 0.37, 95% confidence interval 0.28-0.50) and telehealth users were more likely (odds ratio 1.54, 95% confidence interval 1.04-2.27) to present to their appointments vs. no-show or cancel when controlling for insurance type and timing relative to the onset of the pandemic. CONCLUSION Telehealth implementation during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic decreased the overall no-show rate, but this shift did not apply to African American patients. This analysis highlights disparities in insurance coverage, telehealth utilization, and presentation for an initial consultation in the African American population during the pandemic.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Surabhi Tewari
- Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Kathryn D Coyne
- Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Rachel S Weinerman
- Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Joseph Findley
- Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Sung Tae Kim
- Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Rebecca L R Flyckt
- Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Kasim HF, Salih AI, Attash FM. Usability of telehealth among healthcare providers during COVID-19 pandemic in Nineveh Governorate, Iraq. PUBLIC HEALTH IN PRACTICE 2023; 5:100368. [PMID: 36789446 PMCID: PMC9911152 DOI: 10.1016/j.puhip.2023.100368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2023] [Revised: 02/06/2023] [Accepted: 02/08/2023] [Indexed: 02/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Objectives To identify the usability of telehealth services and barriers during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic among healthcare providers in Nineveh Governorate-Iraq. Study design This was a multicenter cross-sectional survey. Methods We collected the required data from April to July 2022 using self-administered open-ended questionnaires. The healthcare providers were physicians, pharmacists, and nurses with at least six months of services at hospitals. A modified form of the Telehealth Usability Questionnaire (TUQ) was used to assess the usability of telehealth services. Results There were 460 healthcare providers, of which 269/460 (58.5%) were users of telehealth services. These were mostly physicians (n = 167/269, 62.1%), nurses (52/269, 19.3%), and pharmacists (n = 50/269, 18.6%), with a p-value of 0.001. During the COVID-19 pandemic, physicians (n = 100/167, 60.0%) and pharmacists (n = 28/50, 56.0%) increased their provision of telehealth services. Approximately 60% of physicians and nurses preferred to provide telehealth services in a synchronized manner. The participants mostly used smartphones to provide telehealth services through Messenger/Facebook and WhatsApp applications, specifically utilizing voice and/or video messages. There was some agreement among the participants (n = 269) regarding the usability of telehealth services. The overall mean score (±SD) was 4.8 (±0.88). The most reported barriers to telehealth services were poor Internet services, the presence of specific diseases, lack of technical comprehension, and insufficient time allocated to the service. Conclusion Healthcare providers demonstrated a tendency towards the usability of telehealth services. Despite the available barriers, triage collaborations among patients, healthcare providers, and healthcare institutions are needed to achieve more successful adoption of these services.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hala F. Kasim
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Mosul, Nineveh, Iraq,Corresponding author
| | - Amina Ibrahim Salih
- AL-Salam Teaching Hospital, Iraqi Ministry of Health & Environment, Nineveh, Iraq
| | - Farah Mwafaq Attash
- Ibn Seena Teaching Hospital, Iraqi Ministry of Health & Environment, Nineveh, Iraq
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Shaikh F, Wynne R, Castelino RL, Inglis SC, Davidson PM, Ferguson C. Practices, beliefs, and attitudes of clinicians in prescribing direct oral anticoagulants for obese adults with atrial fibrillation: a qualitative study. Int J Clin Pharm 2023:10.1007/s11096-023-01583-z. [PMID: 37253952 PMCID: PMC10228882 DOI: 10.1007/s11096-023-01583-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2022] [Accepted: 03/24/2023] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Atrial fibrillation (AF) and obesity affect over 60 and 650 million people, respectively. AIM This study aimed to explore clinician practices, beliefs, and attitudes towards the use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in obese adults (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2) with AF. METHOD Semi-structured interviews via video conference were conducted with multidisciplinary clinicians from across Australia, with expertise in DOAC use in adults with AF. Clinicians were invited to participate using purposive and snowball sampling techniques. Data were analysed in NVIVO using thematic analysis. RESULTS Fifteen clinicians including cardiologists (n = 5), hospital and academic pharmacists (n = 5), general practitioners (n = 2), a haematologist, a neurologist and a clinical pharmacologist participated. Interviews were on average 31 ± 9 min. Key themes identified were: Health system factors in decision-making Disparities between rural and metropolitan geographic areas, availability of health services, and time limitations for in-patient decision-making, were described; Condition-related factors in decision-making Clinicians questioned the significance of obesity as part of decision-making due to the practical limitations of dose modification, and the rarity of the extremely obese cohort; Decision-making in the context of uncertainty Clinicians reported limited availability, reliability and awareness of primary evidence including limited guidance from clinical guidelines for DOAC use in obesity. CONCLUSION This study highlights the complexity of decision-making for clinicians, due to the limited availability, reliability and awareness of evidence, the intrinsic complexity of the obese cohort and limited guidance from clinical guidelines. This highlights the urgent need for contemporary research to improve the quality of evidence to guide informed shared decision-making.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fahad Shaikh
- School of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Medicine & Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
| | - Rochelle Wynne
- School of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Medicine & Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia
- The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, Australia
| | - Ronald L Castelino
- Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
- Pharmacy Department, Blacktown Hospital, Western Sydney Local Health District, Blacktown, NSW, Australia
| | - Sally C Inglis
- Improving Palliative, Aged and Chronic Care Through Clinical Research and Translation (IMPACCT), University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
| | | | - Caleb Ferguson
- School of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Medicine & Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Mgbemena O, Becoats K, Tfirn I, Sadic E, Rathore A, Antoine S, Velarde G. Improving Access to Cardiovascular Care Through Telehealth: A Single-Center Experience. Cardiol Res 2023; 14:63-68. [PMID: 36896220 PMCID: PMC9990546 DOI: 10.14740/cr1474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2023] [Accepted: 02/11/2023] [Indexed: 02/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Historically, access to healthcare has been a serious shortcoming of our healthcare system. Approximately 14.5% of US adults lack readily available access to health care and this has been worsened by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. There are limited data on the use of telehealth in cardiology. We share our single-center experience in improving access to care via telehealth at the University of Florida, Jacksonville cardiology fellows' clinic. Methods Demographic and social variables were collected 6 months before and 6 months after the initiation of telehealth services. The effect of telehealth was determined via Chi-square and multiple logistic regression while controlling for demographic covariates. Results We analyzed 3,316 cardiac clinic appointments over 1 year. Of these, 1,569 and 1,747 were before and after the start of telehealth, respectively. Fifteen percent (272 clinical encounters) out of the 1,747 clinic visits during the post-telehealth era were through telehealth, completed via audio or video consultation. Overall, there was a 7.2 % increase in attendance after the implementation of telehealth (P value < 0.001). Patients who attended their scheduled follow-up had significantly greater odds of being in the post-telehealth group while controlling for marital status and insurance type (odds ratio (OR): 1.31, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.07 - 1.62). Patients who attended had higher odds of having City-Contract insurance - an institution-specific indigenous care plan (OR: 3.51, 95% CI: 1.79 - 6.87) compared to private insurance. Patients who attended also had higher odds of being previously married (OR: 1.34, 95% CI: 1.05 - 1.70) or married/dating (OR: 1.39, 95% CI: 1.05 - 1.82) compared to patients who were single. Surprisingly, telehealth did not lead to an increase in the use of Mychart, our electronic patient portal (P value = 0.55). Conclusions Telehealth enhanced patients' access to care by improving appointment show-rate in a cardiology fellows' clinic during the COVID-19 pandemic. Telehealth as a resource adjunct to traditional care in cardiology fellows' clinic should be further explored.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Okechukwu Mgbemena
- Department of Cardiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | - Kyeesha Becoats
- Department of Cardiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | - Ian Tfirn
- Center for Data Solutions, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | - Edin Sadic
- Department of Cardiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | - Azeem Rathore
- Department of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | - Steve Antoine
- Department of Cardiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
| | - Gladys Velarde
- Department of Cardiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Sołomacha S, Sowa P, Kiszkiel Ł, Laskowski PP, Alimowski M, Szczerbiński Ł, Szpak A, Moniuszko-Malinowska A, Kamiński K. Patient's Perspective of Telemedicine in Poland-A Two-Year Pandemic Picture. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2022; 20:115. [PMID: 36612438 PMCID: PMC9819744 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20010115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2022] [Revised: 12/10/2022] [Accepted: 12/16/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic caused the healthcare system to drastically reduce in-person visits and suddenly switch to telemedicine services to provide clinical care to patients. The implementation of teleconsultation in medical facilities was a novelty for most Polish patients. In Poland, the main telehealth services were provided in the form of telephone consultations. The aim of this study is to determine patients' perceptions of telemedicine in the context of their experiences with the healthcare system during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this study, we presented how the evaluation of telemedicine services from the perspective of patients in Poland changed in the context of the ongoing pandemic. We conducted two surveys (year by year) on a representative quota sample of the Polish population (N = 623). This ensured that our observations took into account the evolution of views on telemedicine over time. We confirmed the well-known relationship that innovations introduced in the healthcare sector require a longer period of adaptation. We also identified significant concerns that limit the positive perception of telemedicine and compared them with experiences described in other countries.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sebastian Sołomacha
- Department of Population Medicine and Lifestyle Diseases Prevention, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 13A, 15-089 Białystok, Poland
- Doctoral School, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-089 Bialystok, Poland
| | - Paweł Sowa
- Department of Population Medicine and Lifestyle Diseases Prevention, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 13A, 15-089 Białystok, Poland
| | - Łukasz Kiszkiel
- Society and Cognition Unit, University of Bialystok, 15-403 Bialystok, Poland
| | | | - Maciej Alimowski
- Doctoral School of Social Sciences, University of Bialystok, 15-403 Bialystok, Poland
| | - Łukasz Szczerbiński
- Department of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-276 Bialystok, Poland
- Clinical Research Centre, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-276 Białystok, Poland
| | - Andrzej Szpak
- Witold Chodźko Institute of Rural Medicine, 20-090 Lublin, Poland
| | - Anna Moniuszko-Malinowska
- Department of Infectious Diseases and Neuroinfections, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-089 Białystok, Poland
| | - Karol Kamiński
- Department of Population Medicine and Lifestyle Diseases Prevention, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 13A, 15-089 Białystok, Poland
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Bialystok, 15-276 Białystok, Poland
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Hundebøll AB, Rosenstrøm S, Jensen MT, Dixen U. Experiences from COVID-19-driven use of telephone consultations in a cardiology clinic-The CoviTel study. PLoS One 2022; 17:e0273492. [PMID: 36260614 PMCID: PMC9581424 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0273492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2021] [Accepted: 08/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION The COVID-19 pandemic triggered a rapid shift towards telephone consultations (TC) in the out-patient clinic setting with little knowledge of the consequences. The aims of this study were to evaluate patient-centred experiences with TC, to describe patterns in clinical outcomes from TC and to pinpoint benefits and drawbacks associated with this type of consultations. METHODS This mixed methods study combined an analysis of quantitative and qualitative data. A quantitative, retrospective observational study was conducted employing data from all 248 patients who received TC at an out-patient cardiology clinic during April 2020 with a one-month follow-up. Semi-structured interviews were conducted; Ten eligible patients were recruited from the outpatient clinic by purposive sampling. RESULTS Within the follow-up period, no patients died or were acutely hospitalised. Approximately one in every four patients was transferred to their general practitioner, while the remaining three-quarter of the patients had a new examination or a new consultation planned. The cardiologist failed to establish contact with more than a fifth of the patients, often due to missing phone numbers. Ten patients were interviewed. Five themes emerged from the interviews: 1) Knowing an estimated time of the consultation is essential for patient satisfaction, 2) TC are well perceived when individually adapted, 3) TC can be a barrier to patient questions, 4) Video consultations should only be offered to patients who request it, and 5) Prescriptions or instructions made via TC do not cause uncertainty in patients. CONCLUSIONS The TC program was overall safe and the patients felt comfortable. Crucial issues include precise time planning, the patient's availability on the phone and a correct phone number. Patients stressed that TC are unsuitable when addressing sensitive topics. A proposed visitation tool is presented.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Astrid Brink Hundebøll
- Department of Cardiology, University of Copenhagen, Amager Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Stine Rosenstrøm
- Department of Cardiology, University of Copenhagen, Amager Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Department of Public Health, Section for Nursing, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark
- * E-mail:
| | - Magnus Thorsten Jensen
- Department of Cardiology, University of Copenhagen, Amager Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Centre for Advanced Cardiovascular Imaging, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
- Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Ulrik Dixen
- Department of Cardiology, University of Copenhagen, Amager Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Mittone DF, Bailey CP, Eddy EL, Napolitano MA, Vyas A. Women's Satisfaction With Telehealth Services During The COVID-19 Pandemic: Cross-sectional Survey Study. JMIR Pediatr Parent 2022; 5:e41356. [PMID: 36125862 PMCID: PMC9578520 DOI: 10.2196/41356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2022] [Revised: 09/16/2022] [Accepted: 09/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Since March 2020, the need to reduce patients' exposure to COVID-19 has resulted in a large-scale pivot to telehealth service delivery. Although studies report that pregnant women have been generally satisfied with their prenatal telehealth experiences during the pandemic, less is known about telehealth satisfaction among postpartum women. OBJECTIVE This study examined telehealth satisfaction among both pregnant and recently pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic, to determine whether demographic factors (ie, race, age, marital status, education level, household income, and employment status) are associated with telehealth satisfaction in this population. METHODS A web-based cross-sectional survey designed to capture data on health-related behaviors and health care experiences of pregnant and recently pregnant women in the United States was disseminated in Spring 2022. Eligible participants were at least 18 years old, identified as a woman, and were currently pregnant or had been pregnant in the last 3 years. RESULTS In the final analytic sample of N=403, the mean telehealth satisfaction score was 3.97 (SD 0.66; score range 1-5). In adjusted linear regression models, being aged 35-44 years (vs 18-24 years), having an annual income of ≥ US $100,000 (vs < US $50,000), and being recently (vs currently) pregnant were associated with greater telehealth satisfaction (P≤.049). CONCLUSIONS Although perinatal women are generally satisfied with telehealth, disparities exist. Specifically, being aged 18-24 years, having an annual income of < US $50,000, and being currently pregnant were associated with lower telehealth satisfaction. It is critical that public health policies or programs consider these factors, especially if the expanded use of telehealth is to persist beyond the pandemic.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Diletta F Mittone
- Department of Prevention and Community Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, DC, United States
| | - Caitlin P Bailey
- Department of Prevention and Community Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, DC, United States
| | - Ebony L Eddy
- Department of Prevention and Community Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, DC, United States
| | - Melissa A Napolitano
- Department of Prevention and Community Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, DC, United States
| | - Amita Vyas
- Department of Prevention and Community Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, DC, United States
| |
Collapse
|