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Nagar R, Suwalka D, Malviya BK, Verma VP, Jassal AK, Sharma S. Electrochemical Post-Ugi Cyclization for the Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Spirolactams. J Org Chem 2023; 88:13977-13994. [PMID: 37695028 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/12/2023]
Abstract
The combination of the Ugi reaction and electro-organic synthesis can aid in the creation of novel heterocycles that have not been previously explored. In this study, a new strategy utilizing bis-amides from the Ugi reaction has been developed, which can produce C-S, C-Se, and C-C═O functionalized five-membered spirolactams mediated by electricity under catalyst- and metal-free conditions. Notably, this approach can be applied using a microelectro-flow reactor (μ-EFR) for gram-scale synthesis. The described strategy can synthesize complex azaspiro-fused tricyclic scaffolds with high diastereo- and regioselectivity, highlighting its versatility and potential.
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Affiliation(s)
- Riya Nagar
- Department of Chemistry, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur 313001, India
| | - Dinesh Suwalka
- Department of Chemistry, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur 313001, India
| | | | - Ved Prakash Verma
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali University, Niwai-Jodhpuriya Road, Vanasthali 304022, India
| | - Amanpreet Kaur Jassal
- Department of Chemistry, U.G.C. Centre of Advance Studies in Chemistry, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 143005, India
| | - Siddharth Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur 313001, India
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2
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Song L, Liu C, Tian G, Van Meervelt L, Van der Eycken J, Van der Eycken EV. Late-stage diversification of peptidomimetics and oligopeptides via gold-catalyzed post-Ugi cyclization. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2022.112240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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3
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Amador‐Sánchez YA, López‐Mendoza P, Mijangos MV, Miranda LD. Synthesis of Tetrahydro‐4
H
‐pyrido[1,2‐
b
]isoquinolin‐4‐ones from Ugi 4‐CR‐Derived Dihydroisoquinoline‐Xanthates**. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yoarhy A. Amador‐Sánchez
- Instituto de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán Ciudad de México 04510 México
| | - Pedro López‐Mendoza
- Instituto de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán Ciudad de México 04510 México
| | - Marco V. Mijangos
- Instituto de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán Ciudad de México 04510 México
| | - Luis D. Miranda
- Instituto de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán Ciudad de México 04510 México
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4
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Li Y, Zhou Y, Zhang J, Liu R, Zhao X, Wang Y. A DFT Study on Gold-Catalyzed Domino Cyclization for Post-Ugi Synthesis of Spiroindolines: Insights on the Origin of Remarkable Diastereoselectivity. Catal Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cy01453f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report a comprehensive DFT study on gold-catalyzed domino cyclization to spiroindolines. The diastereoselectivity was analyzed based on the established coordination spheres. These computational results not only explain the origin...
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He Y, Song L, Liu C, Wu D, Li Z, Van Meervelt L, Van der Eycken EV. Access to Polycyclic Azepino[5,4,3- cd]indoles via a Gold-Catalyzed Post-Ugi Dearomatization Cascade. J Org Chem 2020; 85:15092-15103. [PMID: 33200934 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
The development of a rapid and diverse access to complex natural product-like 3,4-fused indole scaffolds has always attracted considerable attention from synthetic and medicinal communities. We herein disclose a modular and straightforward protocol to prepare the densely substituted polycyclic azepino[5,4,3-cd]indole scaffolds. This synthetic process involves an Ugi four-component reaction from easily available starting materials and a gold-catalyzed post-Ugi domino dearomatization/Michael addition sequence, enabling facile access to the highly functionalized azepino[5,4,3-cd]indole core with excellent chemo-, regio-, and diastereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi He
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Liangliang Song
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Chao Liu
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Danjun Wu
- College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chaowang Road, 310014 Hangzhou, China
| | - Zhenghua Li
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Luc Van Meervelt
- Biomolecular Architecture, Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Erik V Van der Eycken
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.,Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, 117198 Moscow, Russia
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6
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Ghandi M, Khodadadi M, Abbasi A. A combined multicomponent‐acid catalyzed cyclization reaction as an efficient route to novel tricyclic pyrrolo[2,1‐
a
]isoquinoline derivatives. J Heterocycl Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.4185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mehdi Ghandi
- School of Chemistry, College of Science University of Tehran Tehran Iran
| | - Meysam Khodadadi
- School of Chemistry, College of Science University of Tehran Tehran Iran
| | - Alireza Abbasi
- School of Chemistry, College of Science University of Tehran Tehran Iran
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7
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Sharma UK, Ranjan P, Van der Eycken EV, You SL. Sequential and direct multicomponent reaction (MCR)-based dearomatization strategies. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:8721-8748. [PMID: 33079105 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00128g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Dearomatization strategies in a multicomponent fashion often result in complex heterocyclic frameworks, which have attracted the attention of chemists due to their natural product-like structures. The combination of these two processes can easily achieve extended molecular complexity and diversity from simple starting materials with high atom economy. Thus, this field has attracted extensive interest owing to its potential significance in both asymmetric catalysis and convenient build-up of libraries of molecules with novel three-dimensional scaffolds, which may find application in medicinal chemistry. Accordingly, a systematic review on this topic will provide the synthetic organic community with a conceptual overview and comprehensive understanding of the different multicomponent reaction (MCR) cascades involving dearomatization as the characteristic step. In addition, this review will help researchers to look at this promising area from a different perspective with respect to drug discovery, new MCR-based disconnections and often hidden opportunities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Upendra K Sharma
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001, Leuven, Belgium.
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8
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Ravindran J, Yadhukrishnan VO, Asha RS, Lankalapalli RS. Dienaminodioate based multicomponent reactions with post-benzylic oxidative transformations mediated by DDQ. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:3927-3937. [PMID: 32409804 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00721h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Multicomponent reactions (MCRs) using dienaminodioate with post-benzylic oxidative transformation mediated by DDQ that afforded a diverse array of products are described. An unprecedented rearrangement of 1,2-dihydropyridines (1,2-DHPs), 3CR products, to 2-pyridones in good yields with a broad substrate scope by DDQ-mediated benzylic oxidation via a pyridinium intermediate is reported. Treatment of the pyridinium intermediate with tert-butyl isocyanide afforded isomerized 1,2-DHPs, analogous to Ritter amides. Further diversification using 3CR products bearing a benzylic group, predictably, promoted the synthesis of 2-pyridone with a benzylideneamine group and a benzo[d]oxazole appended biaryl group by DDQ. A formal 1,6-reduction product from 2-pyridone in the presence of NaBH4 is also observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaice Ravindran
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram-695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Velickakathu O Yadhukrishnan
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram-695019, India.
| | - Reghuvaran S Asha
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram-695019, India.
| | - Ravi S Lankalapalli
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram-695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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9
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Li Y, Zhao X. Gold-catalyzed domino cyclization enabling construction of diverse fused azaspiro tetracyclic scaffolds: a cascade catalysis mechanism due to a substrate and counterion. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy00120a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
The detailed mechanism and origins of gold-catalyzed domino cyclization to diverse fused azaspiro tetracyclic scaffolds by cooperative dual catalysis and cascade catalysis are systematically studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunhe Li
- Institute for Chemical Physics & Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment & MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an710049
| | - Xiang Zhao
- Institute for Chemical Physics & Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment & MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an710049
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10
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Wu D, Zhang X, Li Y, Ying S, Zhu L, Li Z, Yang G, Van der Eycken EV. Divergent Access to Imidazopyrazinones and Imidazodiazepinones by Regioswitchable Post-Ugi Heteroannulation. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Danjun Wu
- College of Pharmaceutical Science; Zhejiang University of Technology; 18 Chaowang Road 310014 Hangzhou China
| | - Xueling Zhang
- College of Pharmaceutical Science; Zhejiang University of Technology; 18 Chaowang Road 310014 Hangzhou China
| | - Yi Li
- College of Pharmaceutical Science; Zhejiang University of Technology; 18 Chaowang Road 310014 Hangzhou China
| | - Sanjun Ying
- College of Pharmaceutical Science; Zhejiang University of Technology; 18 Chaowang Road 310014 Hangzhou China
| | - Lixi Zhu
- College of Pharmaceutical Science; Zhejiang University of Technology; 18 Chaowang Road 310014 Hangzhou China
| | - Zhenghua Li
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC); Department of Chemistry; KU Leuven; Celestijnenlaan 200F 3001 Leuven Heverlee Belgium
| | - Gensheng Yang
- College of Pharmaceutical Science; Zhejiang University of Technology; 18 Chaowang Road 310014 Hangzhou China
| | - Erik V. Van der Eycken
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC); Department of Chemistry; KU Leuven; Celestijnenlaan 200F 3001 Leuven Heverlee Belgium
- Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University); 117198 Moscow Russia
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Balwe SG, Rokade AA, Park SS, Jeong YT. Green synthesis and characterization of supported gold nanoparticles (Au@PS) from Schisandra chinensis fruit extract: An efficient and reusable catalyst for the synthesis of chromeno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)phenol derivatives under solvent-free conditions. CATAL COMMUN 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2019.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
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