Amseian G, Ayuso JR. Pancreatic congenital anomalies and their features on CT and MR imaging: a pictorial review.
Abdom Radiol (NY) 2024;
49:1734-1746. [PMID:
38478039 DOI:
10.1007/s00261-024-04229-4]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2023] [Revised: 01/27/2024] [Accepted: 01/29/2024] [Indexed: 05/22/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To review the congenital anomalies of the pancreas with their main clinical manifestations and key imaging findings on CT and MRI.
BACKGROUND AND CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE
Anomalies of pancreatic development are frequent and generally asymptomatic, but can mimic and predispose individuals to pancreatic or peripancreatic pathologies, such as pancreatitis or malignancy. Their correct diagnosis may help avoid unnecessary further investigations and procedures, or establish adequate treatment when they manifest clinically. Differentiating pancreatic congenital anomalies from their main radiological mimics constitutes a challenge for the radiologist and requires familiarity with key imaging findings.
CONCLUSION
The imaging findings of CT and MRI are essential for the correct diagnosis of congenital pancreatic anomalies.
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