Computational and experimental studies of Metallo organic framework on human epidermal cell line and anticancer potential

Advanced synthesis, comprehensive characterization, and potent cytotoxicity of 2,6-Bis(2-aminophenylimino)methyl)-4-methoxyphenol and its binuclear copper(II) complex

The imine base and Cu2+ precursors were combined using magnetic stirring to formulate the Cu2+ complexes. The formation of the imine base was confirmed by electronic and vibrational spectra, proton NMR, LC-mass spectrometry, and computational studies, which also optimized the final structure. The Cu2+ complexes were characterized using electronic and vibrational spectra, magnetic susceptibility, molar conductivity, a variable temperature magnetometer, and ESR spectroscopy. Cyclic voltammetry revealed electron transfer from Cu2+ to Cu+ within the complex. The in vitro tumour activity of the Cu2+ complexes and imine base were evaluated on the A431 cell line using the MTT assay. DFT studies validated the structural stability of the imine base. The antiferromagnetic behaviour observed at low temperatures suggests that these Cu2+ complexes could be useful in heavy magnetic materials. Due to their electron transfer properties, Cu2+ complexes also hold potential for use in electroplating systems and sensors. The complexes exhibited high efficacy on the cell line, aligning with clinical objectives. The Cu2+ complexes are represented as [MLR], where M is the metal, L is the imine base, and R = [C₆H₅COO] or R = [C₆H₄COO(NH₂)].

Antibacterial and Anticancer Potentials of Presynthesized Photosensitive Plectranthus cylindraceus Oil/TiO2/Polyethylene Glycol Polymeric Bionanocomposite

The present study is concerned with the fabrication of the bifunctional Plectranthus cylindraceus oil/TiO2/polyethylene glycol polymeric film for antibacterial and anticancer activities. The suggested film is based on the utility of naturally extracted P. cylindraceus oil in the formation of the polymeric bionanocomposite film decorated with TiO2 nanoparticles. The bionanocomposite film was fabricated by incorporating 15 w% of P. cylindraceus oil with 10 w% polyethylene glycol and 5 w% TiO2 nanoparticles. The active components of P. cylindraceus oil were verified using gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The surface morphology of the resulted bionanocomposite film was characterized by various spectroscopic and microscopic techniques. The antibacterial potential of the fabricated bionanocomposite film was investigated against four pathogenic strains. The obtained results revealed excellent sensitivity against the bacterial strains, particularly E. coli and S. aureus, with minimum inhibitory concentration 320 µg mL-1 and minimum bactericidal concentration 640 and 1280 µg mL-1 for E. coli and S. aureus, respectively. Polymeric bionanocomposite exerted significant cytotoxicity against human lung carcinoma cell lines in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 value of 42.7 ± 0.25 μg mL-1. Safety assessment test against peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) demonstrated that the bionanocomposite is nontoxic in nature. Bionanocomposite also showed potent photocatalytic effects. Overall, the results concluded that the bionanocomposite has expressed scope for multifaceted biomedical applications.