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Rossi Sebastiano D, Visani E, Contarino VE, Panzica F, Duran D, D’Incerti L, Franceschetti S, Canafoglia L. Distortion of the cortical motor map in patients with Unverricht-Lundborg disease: A combined TMS-MRI study. Epilepsy Res 2020; 160:106278. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2020.106278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2019] [Revised: 12/30/2019] [Accepted: 01/14/2020] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Najib U, Bashir S, Edwards D, Rotenberg A, Pascual-Leone A. Transcranial brain stimulation: clinical applications and future directions. Neurosurg Clin N Am 2011; 22:233-51, ix. [PMID: 21435574 PMCID: PMC3547606 DOI: 10.1016/j.nec.2011.01.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Noninvasive brain stimulation is a valuable investigative tool and has potential therapeutic applications in cognitive neuroscience, neurophysiology, psychiatry, and neurology. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is particularly useful to establish and map causal brain-behavior relations in motor and nonmotor cortical areas. Neuronavigated TMS is able to provide precise information related to the individual's functional anatomy that can be visualized and used during surgical interventions and critically aid in presurgical planning, reducing the need for riskier and more cumbersome intraoperative or invasive mapping procedures. This article reviews methodological aspects, clinical applications, and future directions of TMS-based mapping.
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Affiliation(s)
- Umer Najib
- Department of Neurology, Berenson-Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA
| | - Shahid Bashir
- Department of Neurology, Berenson-Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA
| | - Dylan Edwards
- Department of Neurology, Berenson-Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA
- Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation and the Human Motor Control Laboratory, Burke Medical Research Institute, Inc, 785 Mamaroneck Avenue, White Plains, NY 10605, USA
| | - Alexander Rotenberg
- Department of Neurology, Berenson-Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA
- Division of Epilepsy and Clinical Neurophysiology, Department of Neurology, Children’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - Alvaro Pascual-Leone
- Department of Neurology, Berenson-Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA
- Institut Guttman de Neurorehabilitació, Institut Universitari, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Camí de Can Ruti s/n, 08916 Badalona, Spain
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Malformations of Cortical Development and Aberrant Cortical Networks: Epileptogenesis and Functional Organization. J Clin Neurophysiol 2010; 27:372-9. [DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0b013e3181fe0585] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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