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Degradation of water-soluble polysaccharides in pulp of litchi during storage. Food Chem 2023; 402:134289. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2021] [Revised: 08/14/2022] [Accepted: 09/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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2
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Lima JR, Mellinger CG. Pulses-derived proteins for the plant-based market: opportunities to reduce postharvest loss and waste. Curr Opin Biotechnol 2022; 78:102820. [PMID: 36308985 DOI: 10.1016/j.copbio.2022.102820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2022] [Revised: 09/14/2022] [Accepted: 09/18/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Pulses are one of the main global food sources and have become even more essential after the enormous growth of the plant-based food market. Among the losses and waste throughout the supply chain, postharvest ones and industrial sidestreams from protein processing are of special interest. In this review, we present the main reasons for postharvest losses, and strategies to reduce them. We also describe how to value the waste fractions generated from obtaining pulses' proteins and ways to enhance the proteins' functionalities. Fermentation and the use of enzymes were emphasized as biotechnological tools to develop new food ingredients and products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Janice R Lima
- Embrapa Food Technology, Avenida das Américas, 29.501 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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3
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Nicolás-García M, Perucini-Avendaño M, Arrieta-Báez D, de Jesús Perea-Flores M, Jiménez-Martínez C, Beatriz Gómez-Patiño M, Dávila-Ortiz G. Phenolic compounds profile by UPLC-ESI-MS in black beans and its distribution in the seed coat during storage. Food Chem 2022; 395:133638. [PMID: 35816985 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2022] [Revised: 06/06/2022] [Accepted: 07/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Hard to cook phenomenon results from inadequate post-harvest storage of the bean associated with the microstructure and changes in seed color and texture. The aim of this study was to evaluate the physical and chemical properties, identify the phenolic compounds and their relationship with the black bean seed coat microstructure during 270 days at 30 °C and 70% r. h. The water absorption capacity decrease to 12.19% that induced changes in seed texture observed by increasing the hardness from 5.42 to 19.96 N. A total of 37 compounds were identified by UPLC-ESI-MS and the changes in phenolic profile during storage period contribute to the seed coat color saturation. The identification of flavonoids, hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acids, as well as distribution of condensed tannins in the seed coat, the changes in physical properties evidenced by seed darkening and hardening contribute to the seed coat impermeability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mayra Nicolás-García
- Departamento de Ingeniería Bioquímica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN), Av. Wilfrido Massieu S/N, Unidad Profesional Adolfo López Mateos, Zacatenco, Delegación Gustavo A. Madero, C.P. 07738 Ciudad de México, Mexico; Tecnológico Nacional de México/Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de San Felipe del Progreso, División de Ingeniería en Industrias Alimentarias, Av. Instituto Tecnológico, S/N, ejido de San Felipe del Progreso, 50640, San Felipe del Progreso, Estado de México, Mexico.
| | - Madeleine Perucini-Avendaño
- Departamento de Ingeniería Bioquímica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN), Av. Wilfrido Massieu S/N, Unidad Profesional Adolfo López Mateos, Zacatenco, Delegación Gustavo A. Madero, C.P. 07738 Ciudad de México, Mexico; Tecnológico Nacional de México/Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de San Felipe del Progreso, División de Ingeniería en Industrias Alimentarias, Av. Instituto Tecnológico, S/N, ejido de San Felipe del Progreso, 50640, San Felipe del Progreso, Estado de México, Mexico
| | - Daniel Arrieta-Báez
- Centro de Nanociencias y Micro y Nanotecnologías, Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN), Av. Luis Enrique Erro S/N, Unidad Profesional Adolfo López Mateos, Zacatenco, Delegación Gustavo A. Madero, C.P. 07738 Ciudad de México, Mexico
| | - María de Jesús Perea-Flores
- Centro de Nanociencias y Micro y Nanotecnologías, Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN), Av. Luis Enrique Erro S/N, Unidad Profesional Adolfo López Mateos, Zacatenco, Delegación Gustavo A. Madero, C.P. 07738 Ciudad de México, Mexico
| | - Cristian Jiménez-Martínez
- Departamento de Ingeniería Bioquímica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN), Av. Wilfrido Massieu S/N, Unidad Profesional Adolfo López Mateos, Zacatenco, Delegación Gustavo A. Madero, C.P. 07738 Ciudad de México, Mexico
| | - Mayra Beatriz Gómez-Patiño
- Centro de Nanociencias y Micro y Nanotecnologías, Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN), Av. Luis Enrique Erro S/N, Unidad Profesional Adolfo López Mateos, Zacatenco, Delegación Gustavo A. Madero, C.P. 07738 Ciudad de México, Mexico
| | - Gloria Dávila-Ortiz
- Departamento de Ingeniería Bioquímica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN), Av. Wilfrido Massieu S/N, Unidad Profesional Adolfo López Mateos, Zacatenco, Delegación Gustavo A. Madero, C.P. 07738 Ciudad de México, Mexico.
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4
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Ferreira KC, Bento JAC, Caliari M, Bassinello PZ, Berrios JDJ. Dry bean proteins: Extraction methods, functionality, and application in products for human consumption. Cereal Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cche.10514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Márcio Caliari
- School of Agronomy Federal University of Goiás–UFG Goiânia Brazil
| | | | - Jose De J. Berrios
- USDA‐ARS WRRC Healthy Processed Foods Research Unit Albany California USA
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5
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Zhou T, Jiang Y, Wen L, Yang B. Characterization of polysaccharide structure in Citrus reticulate 'Chachi' peel during storage and their bioactivity. Carbohydr Res 2021; 508:108398. [PMID: 34274819 DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2021.108398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2021] [Revised: 07/03/2021] [Accepted: 07/07/2021] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The peel of Citrus reticulate 'Chachiennsis' (Chachi) is widely accepted as a functional food. It is generally recognized that its health benefits are dependent on storage time. However, the chemicals responsible for this phenomonon remain unclear. As bioactive polysaccharides are dominant in Chachi, Chachi polysaccharides with various storage times (5-20 years) were prepared. The monosaccharide composition was analyzed by GC-MS. NMR data revealed that Chachi polysaccharides were mainly consisted of arabinogalacturonan and another pectin with side chain of →4)-β-D-Galp-(1 → . α-L-Araf-(1→, →5)-α-L-Araf-(1→, →4)-α-D-GalpA-(1→, →4)-α-D-GalpAMe-(1→, →4)-β-D-Galp-(1→ and →4)-β-D-Glcp-(1→ were detected. The molecular weight of Chachi polysaccharides decreased along with the extension of storage time. However, the basic structure characteristics remained stable. The immumomodulatory activities of Chachi polysaccharides were improved as the storage time extended. The change of molecular weight was responsible for the improved immunomodulatory activity. The results explained how polysaccharides contributed to the enhanced health benefits of Chachi during storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Zhou
- South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Yueming Jiang
- South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Lingrong Wen
- South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
| | - Bao Yang
- South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
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6
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Wafula EN, Wainaina IN, Buvé C, Kinyanjui PK, Saeys W, Sila DN, Hendrickx ME. Prediction of cooking times of freshly harvested common beans and their susceptibility to develop the hard-to-cook defect using near infrared spectroscopy. J FOOD ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2021.110495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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7
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E G Alves N, J C Gomes M, M Vasconcelos C, C Lima A, L S de Lima S, S Brito E, Z Bassinello P, S D Martino H. Six months under uncontrolled relative humidity and room temperature changes technological characteristics and maintains the physicochemical and functional properties of carioca beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Food Chem 2020; 342:128390. [PMID: 33268174 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2020] [Revised: 09/19/2020] [Accepted: 10/10/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Carioca beans contribute to health maintenance around the world, and the evaluation of commercial postharvest storage (CPS) ensures their quality. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of CPS on technological, physicochemical and functional properties of carioca beans. Two genotypes (Pontal-PO and Madreperola-MP beans) were stored under CPS or controlled conditions and were evaluated after harvest and after three- and six-months storage. PO and MP hardened with time, but the cooking time did not differ. PO is darker than MP and both darkened over time. Storage time affected pH and acidity of the beans and MP presented better physicochemical properties than PO, with lower activity of peroxidase (p = 0.004) and polyphenoloxidase (p = 0.001) enzymes. Glycosylated kaempferol was suggested as a possible chemical marker to differentiate the aging of PO and MP beans. In conclusion, besides the technological differences, the storage was able to prevent physicochemical and functional alterations of beans.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natália E G Alves
- Department of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Purdue Avenue, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Mariana J C Gomes
- Department of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Purdue Avenue, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Christiane M Vasconcelos
- Food Biotechnology Laboratory, Vila Velha University, 21 Comissário José Dantas de Melo Avenue, Boa Vista Campus, Vila Velha, Espírito Santo, Brazil
| | - Ana C Lima
- Department of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Purdue Avenue, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Sâmara L S de Lima
- Department of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Purdue Avenue, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Edy S Brito
- Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical, 2270, Dr. Sara Mesquita Street, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
| | - Priscila Z Bassinello
- Embrapa Rice and Beans, Highway GO-462, Km 12. Countryside. Santo Antônio de Goiás, Goiás, Brazil
| | - Hércia S D Martino
- Department of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Purdue Avenue, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
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