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The confinement of PVP in AOT microemulsions: Effect of water content and PVP concentration regime on electrical percolation phenomenon. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.114012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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Wang CY, Chang DA, Shen Y, Sun YC, Wu CH. Vortex-assisted liquid-liquid microextraction of strontium from water samples using 4',4″(5″)-di-(tert-butylcyclohexano)-18-crown-6 and tetraphenylborate. J Sep Sci 2017; 40:3866-3872. [PMID: 28748649 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201700205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2017] [Revised: 07/03/2017] [Accepted: 07/19/2017] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A vortex-assisted liquid-liquid microextraction method was developed for the chromatographic determination of strontium in aqueous samples. In the method, strontium was complexed with 4',4″(5″)-di-(tert-butylcyclohexano)-18-crown-6 in the presence of tetraphenylborate as the counter anion, which increased the hydrophobicity of the ion-association complex, resulting in its improved extraction into 1-octanol. Strontium from the organic phase was stripped with nitric acid back to aqueous solution and determined by ion chromatography. The optimum microextraction conditions were as follows: 2.0 mL aqueous samples with 3 mM tetraphenylborate; 150 μL of 1-octanol as the extractant phase with 10 mM DtBuCH18C6; vortex extraction time for 10 s; centrifugation at 6000 rpm for 4 min; stripping by 0.1 M nitric acid. Under the optimum conditions, the detection limit for strontium was 0.005 mg/L. The calibration curves showed good linearity over the range between 0.01 and 2.5 mg/L. Intra- and interday precisions of the present method were satisfactory with relative standard deviations of 1.7 and 2.1%, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chin-Yi Wang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences, College of Nuclear Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - Da-An Chang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences, College of Nuclear Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - Yuzhou Shen
- Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences, College of Nuclear Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - Yuh-Chang Sun
- Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences, College of Nuclear Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - Chien-Hou Wu
- Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences, College of Nuclear Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
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Moldes Ó, Morales J, Cid A, Astray G, Montoya I, Mejuto J. Electrical percolation of AOT-based microemulsions with n-alcohols. J Mol Liq 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2015.12.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Montoya IA, Moldes OA, Cid A, Astray G, Gálvez JF, Mejuto JC. Influence Prediction of Alkylamines Upon Electrical Percolation of AOT-based Microemulsions Using Artificial Neural Networks. TENSIDE SURFACT DET 2015. [DOI: 10.3139/113.110399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
AbstractSimulations for the electrical percolation of AOT/iC8/H2O w/o microemulsions added with alkylamines have been carried out by means of multilayer perceptron. Five variables have been elected as inputs: amine concentration, molecular weight, log P, hydrocarbon chain length (as number of carbons), and pKa. As a result, a neural model consisting in five input neurons, two middle layers (with fifteen and ten neurons respectively) and one output neuron was chosen because of its better performance, with a RMSE of 0.54 °C for the prediction set, with R2 = 0.9976.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iago Antonio Montoya
- 1Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Ourense, Spain
| | - Oscar Adrían Moldes
- 1Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Ourense, Spain
| | - Antonio Cid
- 2Chemistry Department, Requimte-CQFB, Faculty of Science and Technology, New University of Lisbon, Caparica. Portugal
| | - Gonzalo Astray
- 1Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Ourense, Spain
| | | | - Juan Carlos Mejuto
- 1Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Ourense, Spain
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Moldes ÓA, Cid A, Astray G, Mejuto JC. Percolative Behavior Models Based on Artificial Neural Networks for Electrical Percolation of AOT Microemulsions in the Presence of Crown Ethers as Additives. TENSIDE SURFACT DET 2014. [DOI: 10.3139/113.110340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
A series of models, based on artificial neural networks, of the percolative behaviour of AOT microemulsions in the presence of crown ethers as additives have been developed. Input variables, related to the chemical structure of crown ethers and their packing with surfactant film, have been selected. As a result, a model has been chosen with a good forecast capability for percolation threshold of such microemulsions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Óscar A. Moldes
- Physical-Chemistry Department , Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Ourense , 32004 Spain
| | - Antonio Cid
- Chemistry Department , REQUIMTE-CQFB, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University Nova of Lisbon, 2829-516, Monte de Caparica , Portugal
| | - Gonzalo Astray
- Department of Geological Sciences , College of Arts and Sciences, Ohio University, 45701 Athens , United States of America
| | - Juan C. Mejuto
- Physical-Chemistry Department , Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Ourense , 32004 Spain
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Moldes ÓA, Astray G, Cid A, Iglesias-Otero MÁ, Morales J, Mejuto JC. Percolation Threshold of AOT Microemulsions with n-Alkyl Acids as Additives Prediction by Means of Artificial Neural Networks. TENSIDE SURFACT DET 2013. [DOI: 10.3139/113.110268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Different artificial neural networks architectures have been assayed to predict percolation temperature of AOT/iC8/H2O microemulsions in the presence of n-alkyl acids with a chain length between 0 and 24 carbons, using a multilayer perceptron with five easy-acquired entrance variables (number of carbons, log P, length of the hydrocarbon chain, pKa
and acid concentration). The evaluation of the neural networks was carried out by means of RMSE and IDP, resulting that the architecture with better results consists in five input neurons, two middle layers (with five and ten neuron respectively) and one output neuron. Results prove that Artificial Neural Networks are a useful tool elaborating models to predict percolation temperature of microemulsion systems in the presence of additives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Óscar A. Moldes
- Physical-Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Ourense, 32004-Ourense, Spain
| | - Gonzalo Astray
- Physical-Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Ourense, 32004-Ourense, Spain
- Faculty of Law, International University of La Rioja, 26002-Logroño, Spain
| | - Antonio Cid
- REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, FCT-UNL, 2829-516 Monte de Caparica, Portugal
| | - Manuel Á. Iglesias-Otero
- Physical-Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Ourense, 32004-Ourense, Spain
| | - Jorge Morales
- Physical-Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Ourense, 32004-Ourense, Spain
| | - Juan C. Mejuto
- Physical-Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Ourense, 32004-Ourense, Spain
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Cid A, Astray G, Manso JA, Mejuto JC, Moldes OA. Artificial Intelligence for Electrical Percolation of AOT-based Microemulsions Prediction. TENSIDE SURFACT DET 2013. [DOI: 10.3139/113.110155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Different Artificial Neural Network architectures have been assayed to predict percolation temperature of AOT/i-C8/H2O microemulsions. A Perceptron Multilayer Artificial Neural Network with five entrance variables (W value of the microemulsions, additive concentration, molecular weight of the additive, atomic radii and ionic radii of the salt components) was used. Best ANN architecture was formed by five input neurons, two middle layers (with eleven and seven neurons respectively) and one output neuron. Root Mean Square Errors (RMSEs) are 0.18°C (R = 0.9994) for the training set and 0.64°C (R = 0.9789) for the prediction set.
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Montoya IA, Astray G, Cid A, Manso JA, Moldes OA, Mejuto JC. Influence Prediction of Small Organic Molecules (Ureas and Thioureas) Upon Electrical Percolation of AOT-Based Microemulsions Using Artificial Neural Networks. TENSIDE SURFACT DET 2013. [DOI: 10.3139/113.110197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
In order to predict percolation temperature of AOT-Based microemulsions (AOT/iC8/H2O w/o microemulsions) in the presence of small organic molecules (ureas and thioureas), different Artificial Neural Network architectures (ANN) have been carried out using a Perceptron Multilayer Artificial Neural Network with three entrance variables (W = value of the microemulsion, additive concentration, logP value). Best ANN architecture consists in three input neurons, one middle layer (with two neurons) and one output neuron. Correlation values were R = 0.9251 for the training set and R = 0.9719 for the prediction set.
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Effect of ionic liquids on temperature-induced percolation behavior of AOT microemulsions. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.01.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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Arias-Barros SI, Cid A, García-Río L, Mejuto JC, Morales J. Influence of polyethylene glycols on percolative phenomena in AOT microemulsions. Colloid Polym Sci 2009. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-009-2122-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Cid-Samamed A, García-Río L, Fernández-Gándara D, Mejuto J, Morales J, Pérez-Lorenzo M. Influence of n-alkyl acids on the percolative phenomena in AOT-based microemulsions. J Colloid Interface Sci 2008; 318:525-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2007.11.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2007] [Revised: 10/30/2007] [Accepted: 11/02/2007] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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