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Zhou Y, Sun M, Cao M, Zeng Y, Su M, Dou A, Hou X, Liu Y. Simultaneously promoting the surface/bulk structural stability of Fe/Mn-based layered cathode for sodium ion batteries. J Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 657:472-481. [PMID: 38070333 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.12.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2023] [Revised: 11/12/2023] [Accepted: 12/01/2023] [Indexed: 01/02/2024]
Abstract
Layered sodium iron manganese oxide cathodes have attracted great interest owing to their high specific capacity and cost-effective metal resources, while the detrimental phase transitions and surface structural degradation severely limit their commercial applications. In this work, the bulk and surface structure stability of a P2-Na0.67Fe0.5Mn0.5O2 cathode can be synergically enhanced by a one-step Li/Nb co-doping strategy. Structural characterizations reveal that Li doping promotes the formation of P2/O3 biphasic structure and makes the unfavorable P2-OP4 phase transition convert into a smooth solid-solution reaction. Nb doping enhances the mobility of sodium ions and forms strong Nb-O bonds, thereby enhancing the stability of the TMO2 layer structure. In particular, the Nb element induces the surface reorganization of an atomic-scale NaNbO3 coating layer, which could effectively prevent the dissolution of metals and surface side reactions. The synergistic mechanism of enhanced electrochemical performance is proved by multiple characterizations during cycling. As a result, the as-prepared Na0.67Li0.1Fe0.5Mn0.38Nb0.02O2 exhibits improved capacity retention of 85.4 % than raw material (45.7 %) after 100 cycles at 0.5C (1C = 174 mA g-1) within 2.0-4.0 V. This co-regulating strategy provides a promising approach to designing highly stable sodium-ion battery cathodes. Furthermore, a full cell of Na0.67Li0.1Fe0.5Mn0.38Nb0.02O2 with hard carbon displays excellent cycling stability (85.1 % capacity retention after 100 cycles), making its commercial operation possible. This synergistic strategy of biphasic structure and surface reorganization is a critical route to accelerate the application of layer oxide cathodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Zhou
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; Zhejiang New Era Zhongneng Technology Co., Ltd., Shaoxing 312369, China
| | - Molin Sun
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Meilan Cao
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Yijin Zeng
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Mingru Su
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Aichun Dou
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Xiaochuan Hou
- Zhejiang New Era Zhongneng Technology Co., Ltd., Shaoxing 312369, China
| | - Yunjian Liu
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.
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2
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Zhang P, Zhang G, Liu Y, Fan Y, Shi X, Dai Y, Gong S, Hou J, Ma J, Huang Y, Zhang R. Constructing P2/O3 biphasic structure of Fe/Mn-based layered oxide cathode for high-performance sodium-ion batteries. J Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 654:1405-1416. [PMID: 37918099 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.10.129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2023] [Revised: 10/09/2023] [Accepted: 10/25/2023] [Indexed: 11/04/2023]
Abstract
Fe/Mn-based layered oxide cathode is regarded as a competitive candidate for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) because of its high theoretical capacity, earth abundance and low cost. However, its poor cycling stability still remains a major bottleneck. Herein, P2/O3 biphasic Na0.67Fe0.425Mn0.425Cu0.15O2 layered oxide is successfully synthesized via a sol-gel method. It is observed that Cu substitution can facilitate the conversion of P2 to O3 phase, and the P2/O3 composite structure can be obtained with an appropriate amount of Cu. Meanwhile, in-situ XRD reveals that constructing P2/O3 composite structure can realize the highly reversible phase transition process of P2/O3-P2/P3-OP4/OP2 and decrease the lattice mismatch during Na+ insertion/extraction. Consequently, the biphasic P2/O3-Na0.67Fe0.425Mn0.425Cu0.15O2 electrode exhibits 87.1 % capacity retention after 100 cycles at 1C, while the single phase P2-Na0.67Fe0.5Mn0.5O2 electrode has only 36.4 %. Therefore, the constructing biphasic structure is proved to be an effective strategy for designing high-performance Fe/Mn-based layered oxide cathodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ping Zhang
- Institute of New Energy for Vehicles, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Development & Application for Metallic Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
| | - Guohua Zhang
- Institute of New Energy for Vehicles, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Development & Application for Metallic Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
| | - Yukun Liu
- Institute of New Energy for Vehicles, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Development & Application for Metallic Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
| | - Yuxin Fan
- Institute of New Energy for Vehicles, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Development & Application for Metallic Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
| | - Xinyue Shi
- Institute of New Energy for Vehicles, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Development & Application for Metallic Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
| | - Yiming Dai
- Institute of New Energy for Vehicles, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Development & Application for Metallic Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
| | - Shiwen Gong
- Institute of New Energy for Vehicles, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Development & Application for Metallic Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
| | - Jingrong Hou
- Institute of New Energy for Vehicles, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Development & Application for Metallic Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
| | - Jiwei Ma
- Institute of New Energy for Vehicles, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Development & Application for Metallic Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
| | - Yunhui Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Renyuan Zhang
- Institute of New Energy for Vehicles, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Development & Application for Metallic Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China.
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Zhao Z, Sun Y, Pan Y, Liu J, Zhou J, Ma M, Wu X, Shen X, Zhou J, Zhou P. A new Mn-based layered cathode with enlarged interlayer spacing for potassium ion batteries. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 652:231-239. [PMID: 37595440 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.08.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2023] [Revised: 08/04/2023] [Accepted: 08/09/2023] [Indexed: 08/20/2023]
Abstract
Layered Mn-based cathode (KxMnO2) has attracted wide attention for potassium ion batteries (PIBs) because of its high specific capacity and energy density. However, the structure and capacity of KxMnO2 cathode are constantly degraded during the cycling due to the strong Jahn-Teller effect of Mn3+ and huge ionic radius of K+. In this work, lithium ion and interlayer water were introduced into Mn layer and K layer in order to suppress the Jahn-Teller effect and expand interlayer spacing, respectively, thus obtaining new types of K0.4Mn1-xLixO2·0.33H2O cathode materials. The interlayer spacing of the K0.4MnO2 increased from 6.34 to 6.93 Å after the interlayer water insertion. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies demonstrated that proper lithium doping can effectively control the ratio of Mn3+/Mn4+ and inhibit the Jahn-Teller effect. In-situ X-ray diffraction exhibited that lithium doping can inhibit the irreversible phase transition and improve the structural stability of materials during cycling. As a result, the optimal K0.4Mn0.9Li0.1O2·0.33H2O not only delivered a higher capacity retention of 84.04 % compared to the value of 28.09 % for K0.4MnO2·0.33H2O, but also maintained a greatly enhanced rate capability. This study provides a new opportunity for designing layered manganese-based cathode materials with high performance for PIBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhongjun Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 0255000, PR China
| | - Yiran Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 0255000, PR China
| | - Yihao Pan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 0255000, PR China
| | - Jing Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 0255000, PR China
| | - Jingkai Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 0255000, PR China
| | - Mei Ma
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 0255000, PR China
| | - Xiaozhong Wu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 0255000, PR China
| | - Xiangyan Shen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 0255000, PR China
| | - Jin Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 0255000, PR China
| | - Pengfei Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 0255000, PR China.
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Hou P, Lin Z, Dong M, Sun Z, Gong M, Li F, Xu X. A thermodynamically stable O2-type cathode with reversible O2-P2 phase transition for advanced sodium-ion batteries. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 649:1006-1013. [PMID: 37392680 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.06.162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2023] [Revised: 06/18/2023] [Accepted: 06/23/2023] [Indexed: 07/03/2023]
Abstract
Low-cost sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have shown very promise in the applications of renewable energy and low-speed electric vehicles. The development of a new O2-type cathode in SIBs is very challenging in that this compound is only stable as an intermediate product of P2-type oxides during redox reactions. Here, we report a thermodynamically stable O2-type cathode obtained by Na/Li ion exchange from P2-type oxide in a binary molten salt system. It is demonstrated that the as-prepared O2-type cathode exhibits a highly reversible O2-P2 phase transition during Na+ de-intercalation. The unusual O2-P2 transition has a low volume change of ∼11%, much lower than that of 23.2% for P2-O2 transformation in the P2-type cathode. The lowered lattice volume change of this O2-type cathode gives rise to superior structural stability upon cycling. Therefore, the O2-type cathode possesses a reversible capacity of about 100 mAh/g with a good capacity retention of 87.3% even after 300 cycles at 1C, indicating outstanding long-term cycling stability. These achievements will promote the development new class of cathode materials with high capacity and structural stability for advanced SIBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peiyu Hou
- School of Physics and Technology, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China.
| | - Zezhou Lin
- Department of Applied Physics and Research Institute for Smart Energy, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
| | - Mohan Dong
- School of Physics and Technology, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
| | - Zhenbo Sun
- School of Physics and Technology, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
| | - Maosheng Gong
- School of Physics and Technology, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
| | - Feng Li
- School of Physics and Technology, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China.
| | - Xijin Xu
- School of Physics and Technology, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
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5
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Ma X, Yang C, Xu Z, Li R, Song L, Zhang M, Yang M, Jin Y. Structural and electrochemical progress of O3-type layered oxide cathodes for Na-ion batteries. NANOSCALE 2023; 15:14737-14753. [PMID: 37661753 DOI: 10.1039/d3nr02373g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/05/2023]
Abstract
Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have attracted great attention being the most promising sustainable energy technology owing to their competitive energy density, great safety and considerable low-cost merits. Nevertheless, the commercialization process of SIBs is still sluggish because of the difficulty in developing high-performance battery materials, especially the cathode materials. The discovery of layered transition metal oxides as the cathode materials of SIBs brings infinite possibilities for practical battery production. Thereinto, the O3-type layered transition metal oxides exhibit attractive advantages in terms of energy density benefiting from their higher sodium content compared to other kinds of layered transition metal oxides. Enormous research studies have largely put forward their progress and explored a wide range of performance improvement approaches from the morphology, coating, doping, phase structure and redox aspects. However, the progress is scattered and has not logically evolved, which is not beneficial for the further development of more advanced cathode materials. Therefore, our work aims to comprehensively review, classify and highlight the most recent advances in O3-type layered transition metal oxides for SIBs, so as to scientifically cognize their progress and remaining challenges and provide reasonable improvement ideas and routes for next-generation high-performance cathode materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaowei Ma
- Institute of Energy Supply Technology for High-End Equipment, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210044, P. R. China.
- EYE & ENE Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200030, P.R. China
| | - Chen Yang
- Institute of Energy Supply Technology for High-End Equipment, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210044, P. R. China.
| | - Ziyang Xu
- Institute of Energy Supply Technology for High-End Equipment, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210044, P. R. China.
| | - Ruiqi Li
- Institute of Energy Supply Technology for High-End Equipment, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210044, P. R. China.
| | - Li Song
- Institute of Energy Supply Technology for High-End Equipment, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210044, P. R. China.
| | - Mingdao Zhang
- Institute of Energy Supply Technology for High-End Equipment, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210044, P. R. China.
| | - Mei Yang
- EYE & ENE Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200030, P.R. China
| | - Yachao Jin
- Institute of Energy Supply Technology for High-End Equipment, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210044, P. R. China.
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