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Zhang D, Earp BE, Blazar P. Collagenase Treatment Versus Needle Fasciotomy for Single-Digit Dupuytren Contractures: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. J Hand Surg Am 2023; 48:1200-1209. [PMID: 37725027 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2023.08.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2023] [Revised: 08/09/2023] [Accepted: 08/23/2023] [Indexed: 09/21/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to synthesize the available randomized controlled trial data comparing needle fasciotomy and collagenase treatment for single-digit Dupuytren contractures with a minimum of 3-year follow-up and determine whether one treatment is superior regarding contracture correction and functional outcomes. METHODS A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted by searching four databases for randomized controlled trials investigating the single-digit treatment outcomes for Dupuytren contracture comparing collagenase treatment and needle fasciotomy with a minimum of 3-year follow-up. The risk of bias of included studies was assessed using the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool. A meta-analysis was performed using a random effects model in anticipation of unobserved heterogeneity. The primary outcome measure was contracture recurrence. Secondary outcome measures included final fixed flexion contracture (FFC), Quick Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QuickDASH) scores, and Unité Rhumatologique des Affections de la Main (URAM) scores. RESULTS After screening 264 articles, 4 randomized clinical trials were eligible for final inclusion. One trial had a high risk of bias, and two trials had some concern for bias. The final meta-analysis included 347 patients, 169 who underwent collagenase treatment and 178 who underwent needle fasciotomy. No significant differences were noted between the groups in contracture recurrence, FFC, and URAM scores. The pooled data showed a higher QuickDASH score in the collagenase treatment group compared with the needle fasciotomy group, but the observed difference was less than what would be expected to be clinically relevant. CONCLUSIONS Needle fasciotomy and collagenase treatment have similar outcomes with regards to contracture recurrence, final FFC, QuickDASH scores, and URAM scores for the single-digit treatment for Dupuytren contracture at a minimum of 3-year follow-up. Relevant factors that may be considered during the shared decision-making process for treatment selection include surgeon and patient preferences, costs of treatment, and the disparate complication profiles of these two treatments. TYPE OF STUDY/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic II.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dafang Zhang
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
| | - Brandon E Earp
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
| | - Philip Blazar
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
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Wilke BK, Garner HW, Bestic JM, Chase LA, Heckman MG, Schoch JJ, Attia S. A Pilot Study of Intralesional Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide for Desmoid Tumors: Two-Year Outcomes. Clin Cancer Res 2023; 29:541-547. [PMID: 36455003 DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-22-2732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2022] [Revised: 10/22/2022] [Accepted: 11/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE The purpose of this pilot study was to examine the clinical efficacy and safety of serial triamcinolone injections for the treatment of desmoid tumors. PATIENTS AND METHODS Nine patients were enrolled into this prospective study and underwent three serial ultrasound-guided triamcinolone injections (120 mg) at 6-week intervals. MRI was compared at baseline and every 6 months, out to 24 months. Safety and tolerability were assessed by clinical evaluation and questionnaires, including the 12-item short form survey (SF-12), visual analog scale (VAS), and desmoid patient-reported outcome (PRO) tool. RESULTS At 24 months, 8 (88.9%) patients demonstrated a reduction in the volume of their tumor while 1 (11.1%) enlarged. Median tumor volume change was -26.9% (-81.1% to 34.6%; P = 0.055) All 9 tumors remained stable based on World Health Organization criteria, whereas 2 (22.2%) demonstrated partial response based on RECIST. There was a significant decrease in the tumor:muscle postcontrast mean signal intensity ratio at 6 months (P = 0.008) and 24 months (P = 0.004). There was a similar decrease in the tumor:muscle T2 mean signal intensity ratio at 24 months (P = 0.02). We found no difference in the SF-12 and VAS scores, but there were significant improvements in the desmoid PRO. CONCLUSIONS Treatment of desmoid tumors with serial triamcinolone injections appears safe and well tolerated by patients, with a 22% partial response based on RECIST. Further research is needed to confirm our results and determine factors predictive of response.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin K Wilke
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida
| | | | | | - Lori A Chase
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida
| | - Michael G Heckman
- Division of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida
| | - Jennifer J Schoch
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida
| | - Steven Attia
- Division of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida
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Three-Year Recurrence of Dupuytren Contracture after Needle Fasciotomy or Collagenase Injection: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Plast Reconstr Surg 2023; 151:365-371. [PMID: 36342689 DOI: 10.1097/prs.0000000000009847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND In this randomized controlled trial, the authors compared the recurrence of Dupuytren disease at 3 years following needle fasciotomy or collagenase injection treatment for isolated metacarpophalangeal joint contractures. METHODS The study was conducted between 2013 and 2015. The study design was a single-center, randomized controlled clinical trial with an independent blinded observer. Patients were randomized between collagenase clostridium histolyticum injections (Xiapex) and percutaneous needle fasciotomy (collagenase clostridium histolyticum versus percutaneous needle fasciotomy). A total of 36 patients were followed in the percutaneous needle fasciotomy group and 32 in the collagenase clostridium histolyticum group. RESULTS Patients who were treated with collagenase clostridium histolyticum had a significantly lower recurrence rate than patients treated with percutaneous needle fasciotomy during the 3-year period ( P = 0.007). Of the 36 patients who were followed in the percutaneous needle fasciotomy group, 17 (47%) had recurrence of extension deficit or progression of the disease leading to further treatment. Of the 32 patients who were followed in the collagenase clostridium histolyticum group, six (19%) had recurrence or progression. No serious adverse event was reported in any of the patients. CONCLUSIONS In this randomized controlled trial, we found less recurrence and progression of Dupuytren disease using collagenase injection as compared to percutaneous needle fasciotomy 3 years following treatment for isolated metacarpophalangeal joint contractures. CLINICAL QUESTION/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic, I.
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Sinaci CB, Çiçek Ç, Filinte G, Güven Ü. The Effect of Ex-Vivo Hyaluronic Acid on Myofibroblast and Collagen in Dupuytren Disease. J Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol 2022; 27:975-981. [PMID: 36476083 DOI: 10.1142/s2424835522500916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Background: Dupuytren disease (DD) is characterised by increased myofibroblast/fibroblast activity and type3/type1 collagen ratios. Hyaluronic acid (HA) is major component of the extracellular matrix and some studies have showed that HA limits myofibroblast activity and decreases type3/type1 collagen ratio. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the ex-vivo application of HA on cultured fibroblasts obtained from normal and diseased tissue from patients with DD. This is the initial step towards defining the use of HA as a new approach for medical treatment of DD. Methods: Tissue samples were obtained from both healthy forearm (C) and unhealthy palmar (D) fascia of patients undergoing surgery for DD. Tissue samples were cultured and divided into four groups depending on the addition of HA [C(HA-), C(HA+), D(HA-) and D(HA+)]. The tissues were evaluated using Western blot to detect effect of HA on myofibroblast (by measuring alpha smooth muscle actin [α-SMA) and on the ratio of type3/type1 collagen by measuring collagen type1 alpha 1 Chain (COL1A1) and collagen type3 alpha 1 Chain (COL3A1). Results: The rate of the average α-SMA value in the D(HA+) group was significantly lower compared to that of the D(HA-) group. The average ratio of type3/type1 collagen in the D(HA+) group was significantly lower compared to the D(HA-) group. Conclusions: The ex-vivo application of HA on cultured fibroblasts obtained from patients with DD resulted in a decrease in myofibroblast/fibroblast activity and type3/type1 collagen ratios. This may pave the way for clinical application of HA in the treatment of DD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cem Berkay Sinaci
- Payaslı Clinic, Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Private Practice, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Çağla Çiçek
- Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Gaye Filinte
- Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, University of Health Science, Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ülkügül Güven
- Department of Biochemistry, Genetic and Metabolic Diseases Research and Investigation Center, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey
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Zachrisson A, Sörensen AI, Strömberg J. Needle fasciotomy for Dupuytren’s contracture- a prospective cohort study of 58 fingers with a median follow-up of 6.5 years. J Plast Surg Hand Surg 2019; 54:89-93. [DOI: 10.1080/2000656x.2019.1693391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Zachrisson
- Department of Surgery and Orthopedics, Kungälvs sjukhus, Kungälv, Sweden
| | - A. Ibsen Sörensen
- Department of Hand Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - J. Strömberg
- Department of Hand Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
- Department of Surgery and Orthopedics, Alingsås lasarett, Alingsås, Sweden
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Soreide E, Murad MH, Denbeigh JM, Lewallen EA, Dudakovic A, Nordsletten L, van Wijnen AJ, Kakar S. Treatment of Dupuytren's contracture: a systematic review. Bone Joint J 2018; 100-B:1138-1145. [PMID: 30168768 DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.100b9.bjj-2017-1194.r2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
Aims Dupuytren's contracture is a benign, myoproliferative condition affecting the palmar fascia that results in progressive contractures of the fingers. Despite increased knowledge of the cellular and connective tissue changes involved, neither a cure nor an optimum form of treatment exists. The aim of this systematic review was to summarize the best available evidence on the management of this condition. Materials and Methods A comprehensive database search for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was performed until August 2017. We studied RCTs comparing open fasciectomy with percutaneous needle aponeurotomy (PNA), collagenase clostridium histolyticum (CCH) with placebo, and CCH with PNA, in addition to adjuvant treatments aiming to improve the outcome of open fasciectomy. A total of 20 studies, involving 1584 patients, were included. Results PNA tended to provide higher patient satisfaction with fewer adverse events, but had a higher rate of recurrence compared with limited fasciectomy. Although efficacious, treatment with CCH had notable recurrence rates and a high rate of transient adverse events. Recent comparative studies have shown no difference in clinical outcome between patients treated with PNA and those treated with CCH. Conclusion Currently there remains limited evidence to guide the management of patients with Dupuytren's contracture. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2018;100-B:1138-45.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Soreide
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA and Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
| | - M H Murad
- Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | - J M Denbeigh
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | - E A Lewallen
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA and Department of Biological Sciences, Hampton University, Hampton, Virginia, USA
| | - A Dudakovic
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | - L Nordsletten
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
| | - A J van Wijnen
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | - S Kakar
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
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Abstract
Despite more than a hundred years of publications on Dupuytren disease, there has been a lack of consensus on definitions and outcomes until recently. Staging and classifications systems have an important historical context; however, more recently, outcomes rely on patient-reported outcomes, angular correction, and definitions of recurrence. This article reviews commonly used assessments, classifications, and staging systems for Dupuytren disease.
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Huisstede BM, Gladdines S, Randsdorp MS, Koes BW. Effectiveness of Conservative, Surgical, and Postsurgical Interventions for Trigger Finger, Dupuytren Disease, and De Quervain Disease: A Systematic Review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2018; 99:1635-1649.e21. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.07.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2017] [Revised: 06/13/2017] [Accepted: 07/20/2017] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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Pess GM, Sundbom M, Wilson K, Lindqvist D, Dahlin LB. A post hoc analysis of Dupuytren contracture treated with collagenase Clostridium histolyticum across disease stages. J Plast Surg Hand Surg 2018; 52:301-306. [PMID: 30039732 DOI: 10.1080/2000656x.2018.1484753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Abstract
This post hoc analysis from a multicenter study (NCT01674634) was designed to evaluate the efficacy of collagenase Clostridium histolyticum (CCH) treatment in patients with different stages of Dupuytren contracture. Previously untreated patients who received two concurrent injections of CCH in two affected joints in the same finger were assessed by disease severity (Tubiana stage). The mean (SD) improvement in total fixed flexion contraction (FFC) 31 days post-CCH treatment in 181 patients was: 71.1 (36.5)% for Tubiana I, 77.0 (21.0)% for Tubiana II, 72.0 (20.4)% for Tubiana III and 66.4 (22.2)% for Tubiana IV. Treatment of metacarpophalangeal and proximal interphalangeal joints in the same finger resulted in a mean (SD) improvement of 82.5 (24.8)% and 66.4 (27.9)%, respectively. In conclusion, CCH is an effective treatment alternative for all stages of Dupuytren contracture and it provides a less invasive treatment alternative to surgery with similar short-term efficacy in patients with more severe disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gary M Pess
- a Central Jersey Hand Surgery , Eatontown , NJ , USA.,b Drexel University School of Medicine , Philadelphia , PA , USA
| | - Maj Sundbom
- c Swedish Orphan Biovitrum (Sobi) , Stockholm , Sweden
| | - Koo Wilson
- c Swedish Orphan Biovitrum (Sobi) , Stockholm , Sweden
| | | | - Lars B Dahlin
- d Department of Translational Medicine, Division of Hand Surgery , Lund University , Jan Waldenströms gata 5 , Malmö , Sweden;,e Department of Hand Surgery , Skåne University Hospital , Malmö , Sweden
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10
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DE MORAES VINÍCIUSYNOE, RUFF PRISCILAFRANTZ, FERNANDES CARLOSHENRIQUE, SANTOS JOÃOBAPTISTAGOMESDOS, BELLOTI JOÃOCARLOS, FALOPPA FLÁVIO. APPLICABILITY OF RANDOMIZED TRIALS IN HAND SURGERY: SURVEY STUDY. ACTA ORTOPEDICA BRASILEIRA 2018; 26:154-157. [PMID: 30038536 PMCID: PMC6053970 DOI: 10.1590/1413-785220182603170123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To assess the applicability of randomized clinical trials and whether certain factors (surgeon experience/journal impact factor) influence their applicability. METHODS In this survey study we used the Pubmed/Medline database to select 32 consecutive randomized clinical trials published between 2013 and 2015, involving hand surgery (high/low impact). These studies were independently assessed by 20 hand surgeons (with more or less than 10 years of practice) who answered 4 questions regarding their applicability. Agreement was assessed using Cohen's kappa and comparison of proportions via chi-square statistics. P-value <5% constituted statistical significance. RESULTS A total of 640 evaluations were produced, generating 2560 responses. A weak correlation was observed between less and more experienced respondents (kappa <0.2; range 0.119-0.179). Applicability between the least and most experienced respondents was similar (p = 0.424 and p = 0.70). Stratification by journal impact factor showed no greater propensity of applicability (p = 0.29) for any of the groups. CONCLUSIONS Low agreement was found between the respondents for the applicability of the randomized studies. Surgeon experience and journal impact do not seem to influence this decision. Level of Evidence II, Prospective comparative study.
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11
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Tuncel U, Kurt A, Gumus M, Aydogdu O, Güzel N, Demir O. Preliminary results with non-centrifuged autologous fat graft and percutaneous aponeurotomy for treating Dupuytren's disease. HAND SURGERY & REHABILITATION 2017; 36:350-354. [PMID: 28732843 DOI: 10.1016/j.hansur.2017.05.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2017] [Revised: 05/22/2017] [Accepted: 05/23/2017] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to describe our experience with treating Dupuytren's disease using needle aponeurotomy and non-centrifuged autologous fat grafting. The study included 17 patients (18 hands). Patients were treated with needle aponeurotomy and non-centrifuged autologous fat graft under general anesthesia. The fat grafts were injected into the surgical area so as to stay in contact with the operated site. An extension splint was used for 1 week postoperatively and the patients received hand therapy for 3 weeks. Before the treatment, the contracture in the proximal interphalangeal and metacarpophalangeal joints was a mean of 45.06 ± 13.44 degrees and 36.56 ± 13.09 degrees, respectively. It was 1.61 ± 1.65 and -0.56 ± 3.78 degrees at 3 months, respectively. The difference between these measurements was statistically significant. The mean follow-up period was 12 months. The results were satisfactory and no complications were observed during the follow-up period. Based on the results of the study, percutaneous aponeurotomy with non-centrifuged autologous fat grafting was found to have significantly beneficial effects in the treatment of Dupuytren's disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- U Tuncel
- Department of plastic reconstructive and aesthetic surgery, Samsun research and training hospital, 55100 Samsun, Turkey.
| | - A Kurt
- Department of plastic reconstructive and aesthetic surgery, Samsun Gazi State Hospital, 55100 Samsun, Turkey.
| | - M Gumus
- Department of plastic reconstructive and aesthetic surgery, Samsun research and training hospital, 55100 Samsun, Turkey.
| | - O Aydogdu
- Department of plastic reconstructive and aesthetic surgery, Samsun research and training hospital, 55100 Samsun, Turkey.
| | - N Güzel
- Department of plastic reconstructive and aesthetic surgery, Samsun research and training hospital, 55100 Samsun, Turkey.
| | - O Demir
- Gaziosmanpaşa university, faculty of medicine, department of biostatistics, 60250 Tokat, Turkey.
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Evidence-Based Medicine: Options for Dupuytren's Contracture: Incise, Excise, and Dissolve. Plast Reconstr Surg 2017; 139:240e-255e. [PMID: 28027258 DOI: 10.1097/prs.0000000000002857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying this article, the participant should be able to: 1. Understand updates in the basic science, epidemiology, and treatment of Dupuytren's disease. 2. Understand treatment with needle aponeurotomy, collagenase, and fasciectomy. 3. Understand advanced needle techniques for Dupuytren's contracture. 4. Understand the safety and effectiveness of a new treatment, collagenase. SUMMARY The literature on Dupuytren's disease encompasses many specialties. Its treatment is generally by perforating, excising, or dissolving the affected tissues. This article reviews the changing understanding of this disease and treatment options.
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Oppermann J, Unglaub F, Müller LP, Löw S, Hahn P, Spies CK. [Percutaneous needle aponeurotomy for Dupuytren's contracture]. DER ORTHOPADE 2017; 46:315-320. [PMID: 28175956 DOI: 10.1007/s00132-017-3388-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Dupuytren disease is a benign fibroproliferative disease of the palmar aponeurosis, which can cause considerable functional deficiencies for the person concerned. Partial aponeurectomy is the gold standard in primary surgery. Because it is minimally invasive and has short recovery and low complication rates, the importance of needle aponeurotomy under specific indications has been increasing in the last years. Needle aponeurotomy is a cost-effective treatment with low complication rates. The revision rate compared to partial aponeurectomy is higher. Under consideration of specified indications, needle aponeurotomy is an alternative treatment option.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Oppermann
- Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universität zu Köln, Köln, Deutschland
| | - F Unglaub
- Abteilung für Handchirurgie, Vulpius Klinik Bad Rappenau, Vulpiusstraße 29, 70906, Bad Rappenau, Deutschland
- Medizinische Fakultät Mannheim, Universität Heidelberg, Mannheim, Deutschland
| | - L P Müller
- Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universität zu Köln, Köln, Deutschland
| | - S Löw
- Sektion Handchirurgie Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Caritas Krankenhaus Bad Mergentheim, Bad Mergentheim, Deutschland
| | - P Hahn
- Abteilung für Handchirurgie, Vulpius Klinik Bad Rappenau, Vulpiusstraße 29, 70906, Bad Rappenau, Deutschland
| | - C K Spies
- Abteilung für Handchirurgie, Vulpius Klinik Bad Rappenau, Vulpiusstraße 29, 70906, Bad Rappenau, Deutschland.
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14
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Strömberg J, Ibsen-Sörensen A, Fridén J. Comparison of Treatment Outcome After Collagenase and Needle Fasciotomy for Dupuytren Contracture: A Randomized, Single-Blinded, Clinical Trial With a 1-Year Follow-Up. J Hand Surg Am 2016; 41:873-80. [PMID: 27473921 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2016.06.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2015] [Revised: 04/27/2016] [Accepted: 06/26/2016] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE This study compared the efficacy of collagenase treatment and needle fasciotomy for contracture of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint in Dupuytren disease. METHODS This is a prospective, single-blinded, randomized study with follow-up 1 week and 1 year after treatment. One hundred and forty patients with an MCP contracture of 20° or more in a single finger were enrolled, of whom 69 patients were randomized to collagenase treatment and 71 patients to needle fasciotomy. The patients were followed at 1 week and were examined by a physiotherapist after 1 year. Measurements of joint movement and grip strength were recorded as well as patient-perceived outcomes measured by the Unité Rhumatologique des Affections de la Main (URAM) questionnaire and a visual analog scale (VAS) for the estimation of procedural pain and subjective treatment efficacy. RESULTS Eighty-eight percent of the patients in the collagenase group and 90% of the patients in the needle fasciotomy group had a reduction in their MCP contracture to less than 5° 1 week after treatment, and the median gains in passive MCP movement were 48° and 46°, respectively. The median VAS score for procedural pain was 4.9 of 10 in the collagenase group and 2.7 of 10 in the needle fasciotomy group. After 1 year, 90% of the patients in both groups had full extension of the treated MCP joint. One patient in each group had a recurrence of the contracture. The median improvement in URAM score was 8 units in both groups and the VAS estimation of treatment efficacy by the patients was 8.7 of 10 in both groups. CONCLUSIONS There was no significant difference between the treatment outcomes after collagenase and needle fasciotomy treatment after 1 year. TYPE OF STUDY/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic I.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joakim Strömberg
- Department of Hand Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Centre for Advanced Reconstruction of Extremities, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
| | | | - Jan Fridén
- Department of Hand Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Centre for Advanced Reconstruction of Extremities, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
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