1
|
Saadh MJ, Khasawneh HEN, Ortiz GGR, Ahsan M, Sain DK, Yusuf K, Sillanää M, Iqbal A, Akhavan-Sigari R. Synthesis and characterization of ZrFe 2O 4@SiO 2@Ade-Pd as a novel, recyclable, green, and versatile catalyst for Buchwald-Hartwig and Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions. Sci Rep 2023; 13:14728. [PMID: 37679372 PMCID: PMC10484982 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-37680-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2023] [Accepted: 06/26/2023] [Indexed: 09/09/2023] Open
Abstract
This work presents the simple synthesis of a green and novel Palladium based magnetic nanocatalyst with effective catalytic properties and reusability. These heterogeneous catalysts were prepared by the anchoring of Pd(0) on the surface of ZrFe2O4 MNPs coated with a di-substituted adenine (Ade) compound as a green linker. The as-synthesized ZrFe2O4@SiO2@Ade-Pd MNPs were methodically characterized over different physicochemical measures like VSM, EDX, Map, SEM, TEM, ICP, and FT-IR analysis. The catalytic activity of ZrFe2O4@SiO2@Ade-Pd was carefully examined for the room-temperature Carbon-Carbon coupling reaction in acetonitrile as a solvent. It is worth noting that the synthesized solid catalyst can be easily recovered with a bar magnet and reused for five cycles without decrease of catalytic activity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed J Saadh
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Middle East University, Amman, 11831, Jordan
- Applied Science Research Center, Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan
| | | | - Geovanny Genaro Reivan Ortiz
- Laboratory of Basic Psychology, Behavioral Analysis and Programmatic Development (PAD-LAB), Catholic University of Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador
| | - Muhammad Ahsan
- Department of Measurements and Control Systems, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100, Gliwice, Poland
| | - Dinesh Kumar Sain
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, S.P. College Sirohi, Sirohi, Rajasthan, 307001, India
| | - Kareem Yusuf
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mika Sillanää
- Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, Nørrebrogade 44, 8000, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Amjad Iqbal
- Joint Doctoral School, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100, Gliwice, Poland.
| | - Reza Akhavan-Sigari
- Department of Health Care Management and Clinical Research, Collegium Humanum Warsaw Management University, Warsaw, Poland
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Lokolkar MS, Kolekar YA, Jagtap PA, Bhanage BM. Cu-Catalyzed C-C Coupling Reactions. TOP ORGANOMETAL CHEM 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/3418_2022_81] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
|
3
|
Xu Z, Xiao L, Fan X, Lin D, Ma L, Nie G, Li Y. Spray-Assisted Interfacial Polymerization to Form Cu II/I@CMC-PANI Film: An Efficient Dip Catalyst for A 3 Reaction. NANOMATERIALS 2022; 12:nano12101641. [PMID: 35630864 PMCID: PMC9146272 DOI: 10.3390/nano12101641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2022] [Revised: 05/01/2022] [Accepted: 05/02/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
A novel and interesting method for the preparation of carboxymethylcellulose–polyaniline film-supported copper catalyst (CuII/I@CMC-PANI) has been developed via spray-assisted interfacial polymerization. Using copper sulfate as an initiator, spraying technology was introduced to form a unique interface that is perfectly beneficial to the polymerization of aniline monomers onto carboxymethylcellulose macromolecule chains. To further confirm the composition and structure of the as-prepared hybrid film, it was systematically characterized by inductively coupled plasma (ICP), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) techniques. The Cu content in the fresh CuII/I@CMC-PANI film was determined to be 1.805 mmol/g, and spherical nanoparticles with an average size of ca. 10.04 nm could be observed in the hybrid film. The CuII/I@CMC-PANI hybrid film was exerted as a dip catalyst to catalyze the aldehyde–alkyne–amine (A3) coupling reactions. High yields of the products (up to 97%) were obtained in this catalytic system, and the catalyst could be easily picked up from the reaction mixture by tweezers and reused for at least six consecutive runs, without any discernible losses in its activity in the model reaction. The dip catalyst of CuII/I@CMC-PANI, with easy fabrication, convenient deployment, superior catalytic activity, and great reusability, is expected to be very useful in organic synthesis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhian Xu
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China; (Z.X.); (L.X.); (X.F.); (D.L.)
| | - Liang Xiao
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China; (Z.X.); (L.X.); (X.F.); (D.L.)
| | - Xuetao Fan
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China; (Z.X.); (L.X.); (X.F.); (D.L.)
| | - Dongtao Lin
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China; (Z.X.); (L.X.); (X.F.); (D.L.)
| | - Liting Ma
- Photoelectric Information Center, School of Physics and Telecom, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, China;
| | - Guochao Nie
- Photoelectric Information Center, School of Physics and Telecom, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, China;
- Correspondence: (G.N.); (Y.L.)
| | - Yiqun Li
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China; (Z.X.); (L.X.); (X.F.); (D.L.)
- Correspondence: (G.N.); (Y.L.)
| |
Collapse
|