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Rosales-Hernández MC, Mendieta-Wejebe JE, Padilla-Martínez II, García-Báez EV, Cruz A. Synthesis and Biological Importance of 2-(thio)ureabenzothiazoles. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27186104. [PMID: 36144837 PMCID: PMC9502297 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27186104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2022] [Revised: 09/11/2022] [Accepted: 09/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The (thio)urea and benzothiazole (BT) derivatives have been shown to have a broad spectrum of biological activities. These groups, when bonded, result in the 2-(thio)ureabenzothizoles (TBT and UBT), which could favor the physicochemical and biological properties. UBTs and TBTs are compounds of great importance in medicinal chemistry. For instance, Frentizole is a UBT derivative used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. The UBTs Bentaluron and Bethabenthiazuron are commercial fungicides used as wood preservatives and herbicides in winter corn crops. On these bases, we prepared this bibliography review, which covers chemical aspects of UBTs and TBTs as potential therapeutic agents as well as their studies on the mechanisms of a variety of pharmacological activities. This work covers synthetic methodologies from 1935 to nowadays, highlighting the most recent approaches to afford UBTs and TBTs with a variety of substituents as illustrated in 42 schemes and 13 figures and concluded with 187 references. In addition, this interesting review is designed on chemical reactions of 2-aminobenzothiazoles (2ABTs) with (thio)phosgenes, iso(thio)cyanates, 1,1′-(thio)carbonyldiimidazoles [(T)CDI]s, (thio)carbamoyl chlorides, and carbon disulfide. This topic will provide information of utility for medicinal chemists dedicated to the design and synthesis of this class of compounds to be tested with respect to their biological activities and be proposed as new pharmacophores.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martha Cecilia Rosales-Hernández
- Laboratorio de Biofísica y Biocatálisis, Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Plan de San Luis y Salvador Díaz Mirón s/n, Casco de Santo Tomás, Mexico City 11340, Mexico
| | - Jessica E. Mendieta-Wejebe
- Laboratorio de Biofísica y Biocatálisis, Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Plan de San Luis y Salvador Díaz Mirón s/n, Casco de Santo Tomás, Mexico City 11340, Mexico
| | - Itzia I. Padilla-Martínez
- Instituto Politécnico Nacional-UPIBI, Laboratorio de Química Supramolecular y Nanociencias, Av. Acueducto s/n, Barrio la Laguna Ticomán, Mexico City 07340, Mexico
| | - Efrén V. García-Báez
- Instituto Politécnico Nacional-UPIBI, Laboratorio de Química Supramolecular y Nanociencias, Av. Acueducto s/n, Barrio la Laguna Ticomán, Mexico City 07340, Mexico
| | - Alejandro Cruz
- Instituto Politécnico Nacional-UPIBI, Laboratorio de Química Supramolecular y Nanociencias, Av. Acueducto s/n, Barrio la Laguna Ticomán, Mexico City 07340, Mexico
- Correspondence:
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Tse JS, Leitch AA, Yu X, Bao X, Zhang S, Liu Q, Jin C, Secco RA, Desgreniers S, Ohishi Y, Oakley RT. Metallization of a Hypervalent Radical Dimer: Molecular and Band Perspectives. J Am Chem Soc 2010; 132:4876-86. [DOI: 10.1021/ja100216c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- John S. Tse
- Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada, and Materials Science Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation
| | - Alicea A. Leitch
- Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada, and Materials Science Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation
| | - Xueyang Yu
- Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada, and Materials Science Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation
| | - Xuezhao Bao
- Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada, and Materials Science Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation
| | - Sijia Zhang
- Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada, and Materials Science Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation
| | - Qingqing Liu
- Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada, and Materials Science Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation
| | - Changqing Jin
- Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada, and Materials Science Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation
| | - Richard A. Secco
- Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada, and Materials Science Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation
| | - Serge Desgreniers
- Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada, and Materials Science Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation
| | - Yasuo Ohishi
- Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada, and Materials Science Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation
| | - Richard T. Oakley
- Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada, and Materials Science Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation
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Beer L, Reed RW, Robertson CM, Oakley RT, Tham FS, Haddon RC. Tetrathiophenalenyl Radical and its Disulfide-Bridged Dimer. Org Lett 2008; 10:3121-3. [DOI: 10.1021/ol801159z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leanne Beer
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92521-0403, and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Robert W. Reed
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92521-0403, and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Craig M. Robertson
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92521-0403, and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Richard T. Oakley
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92521-0403, and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Fook S. Tham
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92521-0403, and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Robert C. Haddon
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92521-0403, and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
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