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Zhang H, Pan X, Wu Q, Wu Y, Zheng N, Ning S, Zeng D, Chen L, Li W, Wang J, Jiang T, Long X, Watabe H, Wu H, Wu Y, Wei Y, Yin X. Synthesis and characterization of functional chitosan-based microspheres as biodegradable yttrium-90 delivery system for radioembolization therapy. Int J Biol Macromol 2025; 312:144090. [PMID: 40360115 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.144090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2024] [Revised: 01/02/2025] [Accepted: 05/08/2025] [Indexed: 05/15/2025]
Abstract
Transarterial radioembolization (TARE) using yttrium-90 (90Y)-labeled glass and resin microspheres is an emerging therapeutic technique for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the non-biodegradability and rapid settlement of current commercial microspheres might hinder their even distribution and repetitive administration thus causing unsatisfactory therapeutic effects. In this context, novel functional chitosan-based microspheres (CPIs) that can efficiently label Y as a favorable TARE material were developed for the first time by successive grafting poly (glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA) and iminodiacetic acid (IDA) onto chitosan microspheres (CMs). The results confirmed that the CPIs had desirable spherical shapes with average diameters of around 20.9 μm, an ideal settlement rate within 5 min, and considerable biodegradability at 10th weeks. It reached Y adsorption equilibrium within 30 min and maintained the maximum adsorption capacity up to 14.95 mg g-1 at pH 6.0 following pseudo-second-order kinetic and Langmuir models. Additionally, Y-labeled CPIs were rather stable in vitro, for which Y would firmly interact with the sodium carboxylate group and tertiary amine nitrogen atoms on IDA, and its leakage when shaken in phosphate-buffered saline for 24 h was barely detected. Altogether, these properties of the as-developed CPIs hold great potential as promising radioembolization microspheres for TARE therapy against liver cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haoyu Zhang
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Xiangni Pan
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Qiang Wu
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Yehuizi Wu
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Ningchao Zheng
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Shunyan Ning
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Deqian Zeng
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Lifeng Chen
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Wenlong Li
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Ji Wang
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Tianjiao Jiang
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Xizhi Long
- Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Typical Environmental Pollution and Health Hazards, School of Public Health, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Hiroshi Watabe
- Division of Radiation Protection and Safety Control, Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan
| | - Hao Wu
- School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dong Chuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Yan Wu
- School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dong Chuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Yuezhou Wei
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China; School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dong Chuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Xiangbiao Yin
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang 421001, China; Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Energy Design and Safety, Ministry of Education, University of South China, 28 Changsheng West Road, Hengyang, China.
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de Andrade JCD, Silva LAT, Lima-Junior CG, Chojnacki J, Vasconcellos MLADA, da Silva R, Alves Júnior S, da Silva FF. Copper and copper-manganese 1D coordination polymers: Synthesis optimization, crystal structure and preliminary studies as catalysts for Baylis–Hillman reactions. Inorganica Chim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2020.119985] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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