Cassiani-Miranda CA, Herazo-Bustos M, Cabrera-González A, Cadena-Ramos I, Barrios-Ayola F. [Psychosis Associated With Fahr's Syndrome: A Case Report].
REVISTA COLOMBIANA DE PSIQUIATRIA 2015;
44:256-261. [PMID:
26578478 DOI:
10.1016/j.rcp.2015.03.006]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2015] [Revised: 02/18/2015] [Accepted: 03/21/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
Fahr syndrome (SF) is a rare neurological disorder, characterized by abnormal deposition of calcium in brain areas that control movement.
OBJECTIVE
The case is presented of a 41-year-old female with a convulsive syndrome, psychotic disorder, neurocognitive disorde,r and intellectual disability associated with bilateral brain calcifications and altered calcium/phosphorus metabolism in the context of hypoparathyroidism.
METHOD
Case report.
RESULTS
The calcifications found in the patient could be the cause of psychotic symptoms and cognitive impairment. Diagnostic imaging, laboratory tests, psychiatric and neuropsychological assessments are presented. The clinical presentation of this case is compared with similar ones reported in the literature. Therapeutic approaches and clinical outcomes are described.
CONCLUSIONS
Fahr's syndrome should be suspected in patients with neuropsychiatric disorders and seizures. Neuroimaging studies, and the determining of phosphorus and calcium metabolism and parathyroid hormone levels are important in this type of patient.
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